A Contribution to the Analysis of the Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Crack/Cocaine Addiction : a Case Control Study (CRACK-ANT)

March 21, 2011 updated by: University Hospital Center of Martinique

A Case Control Study on Contribution to the Analysis of the Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Crack/Cocaine Addiction

The purpose of this study is to assess the phenotypic candidates symptoms, in patients with crack/cocaine addiction, in terms of clinical comorbidities, dimensions of personality, and neuropsychological evaluations apt to be associated with genetic and genotypic characterisations, notably on the polymorphisms of the genes coding or regulating dopaminergic, norepinephrine and serotoninergic systems.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

Genetic studies show an association between drug addiction and the dopaminergic system and its modulators. Nonetheless, results are contradictory, partially due to the heterogeneity of the phenotype addiction. Placed on the trafficking route of cocaine, and homogeneously populated, Martinique is of particular interest for the study of the vulnerability of the crack/cocaine addiction. In a precedent study, supported by a grant MILDT / INSERM 2000, on 155 men dependent to crack/cocaine and characterised with three clinical dimensions -sensation seeking, impulsivity and childhood ADHD- we found an association between each dimension and polymorphisms of DRD2 and DRD4 genes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

600

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Martinique
      • Fort-de-France, Martinique, France, 97261

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of cocaine abuse/dependence according to DSM-IV-TR criteria
  • Come from French West Indies (3 grandparents are African-Caribbean)
  • Sign a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minor
  • Men with no cocaine abuse/dependence according to DSM-IV-TR criteria

For the control:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Platelets donor
  • No substance abuse/dependence according to DSM-IV-TR criteria
  • Come from French West Indies (3 grandparents are African-Caribbean)
  • Sign a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minor
  • Men refusing a genetic study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The specific measure that will be related to core objectives of the study is to constitute a sample collection from saliva.
Time Frame: The saliva will be collect at the end of the first visit
The saliva will be collect at the end of the first visit

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jérôme LACOSTE, MD, CHU de Fort-de-France

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 1, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 2, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 3, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

March 22, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 21, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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