The Impact of Daily Sinus Irrigation on Nasal Symptoms in Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Users - A Pilot Study

May 11, 2010 updated by: Bridgeport Hospital
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the most commonly used treatment for obstructive sleep apnea. Nasal symptoms such as dryness, itching and congestion are common in CPAP users. Nasal and sinus saline irrigation has been shown to improve these symptoms in individuals with chronic nasal congestion and sinusitis. This is an 8 week study that investigates whether daily saline nasal and sinus irrigation reduces nasal symptoms in patients using CPAP, improves quality of life and CPAP compliance.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Connecticut
      • Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States, 06610
        • Recruiting
        • Bridgeport Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 88 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18
  • Apnea/hypopnea index ≥ 10
  • A documented successful CPAP titration

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Conditions that in the judgment of the investigator would interfere with subject participation in the study
  • History of sinus or nasal surgery
  • History of psychiatric illness
  • Use of sleep aids, sedatives or narcotics
  • Use of oral of subcutaneous anti-coagulants (i.e. warfarin, enoxaparin)
  • Bilevel or other nocturnal ventilation other than CPAP
  • Use of supplemental oxygen
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
  • Inability to perform baseline measurements
  • Inability to be contacted by phone

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: CPAP with heated humidification
Standard of care
Saline irrigation used daily plus CPAP with heated humidification for 4 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
RQLQ (Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire)
Time Frame: 4 weeks
A 28-item, self administered questionnaire measuring nasal symptoms and other domains, including activity limitations and eye symptoms. Subjects will be asked to rate their symptoms on a 7-point scale (0=no impairment, 6=severely impaired). Change in RQLQ with daily saline irrigation in CPAP users is the primary outcome of interest.
4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Time Frame: 4 weeks
The Epworth Sleepiness Scale is a self administered questionnaire that measures subjective daytime hypersomnia on a scale of 0 to 24.
4 weeks
SF-36
Time Frame: 4 weeks
The Medical Outcome Study 36-Item Short Form health survey (SF-36) is a 36-item questionnaire which measures 8 domains of health: physical functioning, physical problems, emotional problems, social functioning, mental health, energy/vitality, pain, and general perception of health status. This questionnaire has been used as a validated measure of change in the quality of life of OSA patients on CPAP therapy.
4 weeks
CPAP compliance
Time Frame: 4 weeks
CPAP card compliance data will be measured to determine if use of daily sinus rinse is associated with an increase in CPAP use. The % of days CPAP used over 4 weeks and the average number of hours of CPAP use per night are the outcomes of interest.
4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jeff S Kwon, MD, Bridgeport Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2011

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

May 12, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 12, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2010

Last Verified

May 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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