Diagnosis and Physiopathology of Insulin Allergy (Allerdiab)

September 5, 2025 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Diagnosis and Physiopathology of Insulin Allergy (IA)

Insulin allergy (IA) is still observed even with recombinant human insulin and insulin analogs.

Obviously, the usual attitude facing an allergy, i. e. exclusion of the allergen, poses problems in face of IA because insulin is often vital for the patient. IA is thus a complex situation in which a rigorous diagnostic procedure to identify the exact allergen is necessary to propose a therapeutic answer; the purpose of the study is 1/ to validate a diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with possible allergy. 2/ to investigate immunogenetic profiles of patient with insulin allergy 3/ cellular mechanisms of IA.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Phenotype of the patient Investigation of allergy per intradermal testing using a wide range of insulin preparations Determination of immunologic and immunogenetic profile particularly CD4 + T cells and mast cells

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

55

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Paris, France, 75005
        • Cochin Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion criteria :

  • Patients aged 18 years old and more with a written informed consent
  • Experimental group : type 1 or type 2 diabetic patients with insulin allergy based on clinical criteria
  • Active Comparator group: type 1 or type 2 diabetic patients insulin treated without insulin allergy

Exclusion criteria :

  • Not willing participate
  • Pregnancy
  • Age below 18 years
  • Severe Renal failure
  • Severe Anaphylactic shock only for the experimental group
  • No social security overture

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Allergy tests
1/ to validate a diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with possible allergy. 2/ to investigate immunogenetic profiles of patient with insulin allergy 3/ cellular mechanisms of IA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Validation of cutaneous insulin tests
Time Frame: after 36 months
Response of cutaneous insulin tests in patients with IA (Insulin Allergy) at study completion.
after 36 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Immunogenetic of patients with IA (Insulin Allergy)
Time Frame: after 36 months
Immunogenetic of patients with IA (Insulin Allergy) at study completion Determination of insulin epitopes that are involved in IA at study completion Determination of isotypes of anti insulin antibodies and whether specific isotypes are associated with susceptibility / protection at study completion
after 36 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Agnes Sola-Gazagnes, MD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 6, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 27, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

July 27, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2011

First Posted (Estimated)

August 2, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 12, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 5, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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