Nitric Oxide Supplementation in Argininosuccinic Aciduria

January 14, 2020 updated by: Sandesh Chakravarthy Sreenath Nagamani, Baylor College of Medicine

Nitric Oxide Supplementation as a Therapeutic Intervention in Argininosuccinic Aciduria

This is a study involving a dietary supplement. Patients with argininosuccinic aciduria will be randomly assigned to receive either a nitric oxide dietary supplement or placebo for 2 weeks, and then crossed-over to receive the other treatment for two weeks.

The investigators expect to see that : 1) Patients with ASA will have a decreased ability for their arteries to dilate due to nitric oxide deficiency, 2) Treatment of ASA with the nitric oxide supplement will improve the ability of their arteries to dilate, and 3) Through the testing of subjects' fibroblasts (cells in connective tissue that produce collagen and other fibers), the investigators hope to predict which patients may respond NO supplementation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The investigators will perform a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study of NO supplementation in ASA patients assessing endothelial function and blood pressure as primary endpoints, and markers of nitric oxide production as exploratory endpoints.

Subjects will receive a nitrite-restricted diet prior to the start and during the trial period. The dietary protein prescriptions will not be altered. After screening, informed consent, subjects will undergo study procedures at the Clinical Research Center (CRC) at Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX.

Safety laboratories will be performed. Fibroblast and lymphoblast cultures will be established for subsequent studies.A baseline assessment of the vascular endothelial NO production and function will be assessed using FMD of brachial artery using standard techniques (1). Subjects will be randomized to receive either dietary nitric oxide supplement or placebo for 2 weeks, and then crossed-over to receive the other treatment for two weeks. The Investigational Pharmacy Services at Texas Children's Hospital will assign the initial treatment group randomly in a 1:1 ratio using established randomization procedures. Following randomization, subjects will be receive either Neo40® 40 mg/kg/day in two divided doses) or placebo for 14 days. This dose is the dietary supplemental dose and was well-tolerated in the investigators proof of concept treatment subject as well as other clinical studies in cardiovascular disease. Subjects will return on day 14 to the CRC where they will undergo assessment of FMD of the brachial artery, repeated BP measurements, and assay of NO status. The subjects will then be crossed over to receive the alternative treatment and the study procedures will be repeated in identical fashion to the initial arm.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

12

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • Texas Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 years to 64 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • A confirmed diagnosis of ASA based on biochemical, enzymatic, or genetic testing
  • Capable of completing study procedures
  • History of compliance with diet and treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • An active infection (viral or bacterial), any condition(s) that may precipitate a metabolic decompensation
  • A hypersensitivity to nitrite
  • A serum creatinine > 1.5 times above the normal
  • A clinical or laboratory abnormality of Grade 3 or greater according to the CTCAE V4.0 (except elevations of AST or ALT which are a part of the disease) which in the view of the Investigator compromises safety

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Nitric oxide supplement arm
During this arm, subjects will receive a lozenge with nitric oxide supplement
Each active comparator supplement is an all natural nitric oxide supplement. Subjects will take one lozenge twice a day.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Arm
During this arm, subjects will receive placebo
Placebo will not contain nitric oxide supplement.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Vascular endothelial function as assessed by FMD of brachial artery
Time Frame: 2 weeks
The primary outcome measures will be vascular endothelial function as assessed by the flow mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery measured by Doppler ultrasound.
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sandesh CS Nagamani, MD, FACMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 29, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

September 30, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 18, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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