Is the Efficacy of Epidural Steroid Injections Related to the Different Volume Injections?

January 15, 2015 updated by: Neslihan Uztüre

Is the Efficacy of Epidural Steroid Injections Related to the Different Volume Injections? :A Randomised, Clinical Trial

This study was aimed to investigate the impact of using different epidural volumes.

Patients with acute discogenic pain were included in the study.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Objectives: This study was aimed to investigate the impact of using different epidural volumes.

Methods: Seventy five patients with acute discogenic pain were included in the study.The patients were randomly assigned to three groups. All patients received a single epidural dose of triamcinolone [80 mg] and 12.5 mg bupivacaine combination. The patients in Group 1, Group 2 and Group 3 received a volume of 10 mL, 15 mL, and 20 mL by epidural injections, respectively. The efficacy of treatment was assessed with VAS (visual analog scale) [O= no pain, 10 = unbearable pain], SLET(straight leg elevation test) [0° = worst, 85° = best], and Oswestry Disability Index; ODI [0% to 20%:minimal disability , 80% to 100%:bed bound patients] before and 2 weeks after the EPSI.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

75

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • acute discogenic pain with less than three months duration not responding to other modalities of conservative management [NSAIDs, physiotherapy, bracing, etc.],
  • radiological disc bulging accompanying unilateral root impingement symptoms,
  • an Oswestry daily activity score more than 20 percent, and
  • resistance to treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with bilateral root impingement symptoms, neurological deficits, and/or history of previous lumbar disc surgery, severe cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal diseases, glaucoma, urinary retention, and/or known allergy to the drugs used in the study were excluded from the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Epidural Volume 10mL
Epidural Volume 10mL, Intervention: Drug: Triamcinolone 80 mg Intervention: Drug: Epidural Volume 10mL Intervention: Drug: Bupivacaine 12.5mg
Bupivacaine
Other Names:
  • Marcaine
Triamcinolone
Other Names:
  • Kelanocort
Epidural Volume
Experimental: Epidural Volume 15mL
Epidural Volume 15mL, Intervention: Drug: Triamcinolone 80 mg Intervention: Drug: Epidural Volume 15 mL Intervention: Drug: Bupivacaine 12.5mg
Bupivacaine
Other Names:
  • Marcaine
Triamcinolone
Other Names:
  • Kelanocort
Epidural Volume
Experimental: Epidural Volume 20mL
Epidural Volume 20mL, Intervention: Drug: Triamcinolone 80 mg Intervention: Drug: Epidural Volume 20 mL Intervention: Drug: Bupivacaine 12.5mg
Bupivacaine
Other Names:
  • Marcaine
Triamcinolone
Other Names:
  • Kelanocort
Epidural Volume

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
VAS (visual analog scale) [O= no pain, 10 = unbearable pain]
Time Frame: 2 weeks
2 weeks
SLET(straight leg elevation test) [0° = worst, 85° = best]
Time Frame: 2 weeks
2 weeks
Oswestry Disability Index; ODI [0% to 20%:minimal disability , 80% to 100%:bed bound patients]
Time Frame: 2 weeks
2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Lütfiye Budak, University of Gaziantep

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

January 22, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 22, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2015

Last Verified

January 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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