Ultra-Congruent(UC) Versus Posterior-stabilized(PS) Insert in Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty

December 12, 2016 updated by: Yong In, The Catholic University of Korea

Comparison of Ultra-Congruent(UC) and Posterior-stabilized(PS) Insert in Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty

Numerous studies have echoed the superior clinical outcomes of posterior-stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty compared to posterior cruciate-retaining (CR) total knee arthroplasty. The post-cam mechanism of posterior-stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty has been postulated to provide reproducible femoral rollback and increased flexion. However, posterior-stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty systems are purportedly limited due to several post-cam related problems, including post-cam dislocation, wear and breakage of post, and patellar clunk syndrome. Moreover, the post-cam mechanism requires additional bone resection and poses a risk for intercondylar fracture of the distal femur during box preparation. To overcome these issues, a fixed-bearing highly conforming ultra-congruent (UC) total knee arthroplasty was introduced.

This study aims to compare the clinical results of Ultra-Congruent(UC) and posterior-stabilized(PS) insert in bilateral total knee arthroplasty.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The objective of this work was to compare pain, stiffness, function and accuracy between groups at minimum 2 year postoperatively. The investigators hypothesized that the Ultra-Congruent(UC) insert would provide similar functional outcomes without increasing the incidence of adverse events.

The study design is a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Fifty patients planed to undergo simultaneously bilateral total knee arthroplasty are randomised to be used Ultra-Congruent(UC) insert on one leg and posterior-stabilized(PS) insert on the other. The clinical outcome is comparative preoperative, postoperative 6weeks, 3months, 6months and 1years. And clinical score consists of Range of Motion (ROM), WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster University Arthritis Index ) pain scale, Knee Society Score, Anterior and posterior stress view on X-ray.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • over 19 year old
  • Patients for total knee arthroplasty of both knee
  • having medicare insurance

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Other inflammatory arthritis
  • Neuropsychiatric patients
  • Hepatic insufficiency
  • Renal insufficiency
  • over 40 of body mass index
  • Chronic opioid use (taking opioids for longer than 3 months)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ultra-Congruent(UC) group
Ultra-Congruent(UC) insert will be used in total knee arthroplasty.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: posterior-stabilized(PS) group
Posterior-stabilized(PS) insert will be used in total knee arthroplasty.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index(WOMAC index)
Time Frame: Change from baseline score to score of postoperative1 year
Change from baseline score to score of postoperative1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in Knee Society Score
Time Frame: Change from baseline score to score of postoperative1 year
Change from baseline score to score of postoperative1 year
Change in Range of Motion
Time Frame: Change from baseline Range of Motion at postoperative1 year
Change from baseline Range of Motion at postoperative1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2017

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 14, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 14, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 12, 2016

Last Verified

December 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Ultra-Congruent(UC) insert

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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