Radiation Dose Escalation in Esophageal Cancer

Phase I Trial of Radiation Dose Escalation With Concurrent Weekly Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Esophageal Cancer

The aim of this trial is to find the maximum tolerable dose of radiation that can be delivered combined with chemotherapy (DDP & Paclitaxel) in patients with inoperable or medically unresectable esophageal cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The RTOG 8501 has established concurrent radiochemotherapy as the standard of care for cancer of the esophagus.However, locoregional remain problematic, with 25% of patients having persistence and 20% relapse of locoregional disease following the combined modality approach. New regimen is urgently needed for improving localregional control and survival.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 210000
        • the Ethic Committee of Shanghai General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed primary squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
  2. Age 1 8-75.
  3. Patients must be deemed unresectable disease or patient is not deemed operable due to medical reasons.
  4. Patients with distant metastasis and life expectancy >/= 3 months are eligible.
  5. Zubrod performance status 0 to 2
  6. No prior radiation to the thorax that would overlap with the current treatment field.
  7. Patients with nodal involvement are eligible
  8. Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic functions as assessed by the following: Hemoglobin >/= 10.0 g/dl, Platelet count >/= 1 00,000/mm^3,absolute granulocyte count (AGC) ≥2 × 10^9 cells/L,bilirubin and Aspartate transaminase ≤1.5 ×upper limit of normal (ULN), Creatinine </=1 .5 times ULN.
  9. A signed informed consent must be obtained prior to therapy. 1 0. Induction chemotherapy is allowed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The presence of a fistula.
  2. Prior radiotherapy that would overlap the radiation fields.
  3. gastroesophageal junction cancer.
  4. Uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) exacerbation or other respiratory illness, serious uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF),unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension,or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with the study requirements.
  5. Known hypersensitivity to paclitaxel.
  6. Any other condition or circumstance that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, make the patient unsuitable for participation in the study.
  7. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.
  8. Conditions precluding medical follow-up and protocol compliance

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 1
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 57.2 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 7.2 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid; concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2, weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 2
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 64.4 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 14.4 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid; concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2,weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 3
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 71.6 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 21.6 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid; concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2,weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 4
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 78.8 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 28.8 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid; concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2,weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 5
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 86 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 36 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid; concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2,weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly;
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen
Experimental: radiochemotherapy 6
Patients will be treated with radiation therapy 93.2 Gy.
concurrent radiochemotherapy: radiotherapy dose level 1: 50 Gy at 2 Gy/Fx/d, then 43.2 Gy at 1.2 Gy/Fx/bid concurrent chemotherapy: carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 1.5-2,weekly; paclitaxel, 45-50 mg/m2, weekly
Other Names:
  • concurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Occurring in Participants
Time Frame: 15 months
The DLTs were defined as grade >/=4 esophatitis, any other grade >/=3 nonhematological toxicity (except nausea and vomiting), or grade >/=4 hematological toxicity lasting more than 7 days, which are possibly, probably, or definitely associated with protocol treatment occurring during and after completion of the HFRT boost treatment.
15 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Local Failure
Time Frame: 15 months
Local failure will be assessed radiographically using endoscopy with biopsy, CT scan, and a positron emission computed tomography-CT scan. which was defined as persistence /recurrence of the tumor in the radiation therapy field.
15 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: tingfeng chen, MD, the ethic committee of shanghai genernal hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 20, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 20, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

February 20, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 13, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 19, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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