Efficacy and Safety of Apatinib as Third-line Therapy for Primary Pulmonary Lymphoepithelioid Carcinoma (Spark-AL003)

October 23, 2018 updated by: Zhou Chengzhi, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease
Currently, there is no standard treatment for primary pulmonary lymphoepithelioid carcinoma. Apatinib is a new kind of Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). A disease-control rate of 75% was found in lung cancer patients in a phase II clinical study. Therefore, researchers hope to explore the efficacy and safety of apatinib in the treatment of primary pulmonary lymphoepithelioid carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is a prospective, exploratory clinical trial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib monotherapy in the treatment of primary pulmonary lymphoepithelioid carcinoma.

Thirty-three cases of pulmonary lymphoepithelioid carcinoma were enrolled in this study.

The primary endpoint was median progression-free survival.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

33

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120
        • Recruiting
        • Zhou Chengzhi

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients aged from 18 to 75;
  • ECOG PS: 0 ~ 2 points;
  • lung lymphoepithelioid carcinoma;
  • Inoperable stage IV or stage III-B patients who had undergone second-line chemotherapy and had a measurable lesion (according to the RECIST 1.1 standard, the long diameter of the tumor lesion was 10mm in CT scan, the short diameter of the lymph node lesion was 15mm in CT scan, and the lesion was measured without local treatment such as radiotherapy and freezing).
  • Life expectancy ≥3 months;
  • the main organs are functioning normally:

    1. HB≥80 g/L(no blood transfusion within 14 days); ANC≥1.5×109 /L; PLT≥100×109 /L; WBC≥3×109 /L;
    2. TBIL≤1.5×ULN (upper limit of normal value); ALT and AST ≤2.5×ULN;
    3. creatinine ≤ 1.25 ULN; The clearance rate of creatinine ≥ 60mL/min.
    4. 24-hour urinary protein quantification < 1.0g;
  • women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years old) must undergo a urinary pregnancy test within 7 days before starting treatment and the results must be negative. Women are willing to use appropriate methods of contraception;
  • Subjects signed the informed consent voluntarily.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proved to be other types of lung cancer, patients with nasopharyngeal lymphatic epithelial carcinoma with lung metastasis should be excluded.
  • Imperfection of upper gastrointestinal physiology, or absorption disorder syndrome, or inability to tolerate oral drugs, or active peptic ulcer;
  • Participated in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before the start of the study;
  • patients with hypertension who cannot control well through single antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure > 140mmhg, diastolic blood pressure > 90mmhg), myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, arrhythmia (including QT interval > 440 ms) or cardiac insufficiency;
  • Allergic to any ingredient in the drug;
  • Patients with abnormal coagulation function, receiving thrombolysis or anticoagulation therapy, bleeding tendency or have clear gastrointestinal bleeding concerns;
  • Hyperactive/venous thrombosis events, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism occurred in 6 months before the start of the study;
  • Wound or fracture has not been healed for a long time;
  • urinary protein was greater than ++ and 24-hour urinary protein quantification >1.0 g.
  • Severe or uncontrolled infections;
  • Substance abuse or mental disorder;
  • Objective evidence of a history of pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radioactive pneumonia, drug-related pneumonia, and severe impairment of pulmonary function;
  • Immunodeficiency, including being HIV-positive, or having other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or having a history of organ transplantation;
  • Other malignant tumors within 5 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and orthotopic carcinoma of the cervix;
  • Who have received VEGFR inhibitors, such as sorafenib and sunitinib, etc.;
  • pregnant or lactating women;
  • the researchers considered it unsuitable for inclusion.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: apatinib
apatinib, 500 mg, po, QD; 28 days every cycle
500 mg,po,QD; 28 days every cycle
Other Names:
  • Apatinib mesylate

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS
Time Frame: 24 months
Median progression-free survival
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ORR
Time Frame: 24 months
Objective Response Rate
24 months
DCR
Time Frame: 24 months
Disease control rate
24 months
OS
Time Frame: 24 months
Median overall survival
24 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
KPS
Time Frame: 24 months
Karnofsky Performance Scale
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 19, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 11, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

October 17, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Update after discussion

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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