- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03955796
Performance of a Hydrophilic and a Hydrophobic Intraocular Lens of Similar Design
Capsular Bag Performance of a Hydrophilic and a Hydrophobic Acrylic Intraocular Lens of Similar Design
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cataract surgery is nowadays considered a safe surgery with a short rehabilitation time for the patients. Two main problems arising post-surgically are the predictability and stability of the implanted intraocular lens (IOL) in the capsular back and the formation of posterior capsule opacification (PCO). The performance of the IOL in the capsular bag influences the anterior chamber depth (ACD), tilt and decentration of the IOL, as well as formation of PCO. The main source of error for calculation of IOL power is an inaccurate prediction of the post-surgical ACD resulting in short- or farsightedness. Furthermore, capsular fibrosis and phimosis can also lead to tilt and decentration of the intraocular lens.
PCO is one of the most frequent long-term complications after cataract surgery, occuring in about 12% after 1 year, in 21% after 3 years, and in 28% after 5 years post-surgically. PCO arises when lens epithelial cells (LECs) migrate and proliferate, growing in between the IOL and the posterior capsule, leading to decreased visual acuity.
Material and design of the IOL may have an effect on the formation of PCO. It is suggested that 360° square edge design and hydrophobic material of the IOL may help in the prevention of PCO.
Hence, the aim of this study is to evaluate the capsular bag performance of monofocal IOLs with different materials but similar design and their influence on PCO formation.
100 eyes of 50 patients will be included into this study. After randomization one eye is implanted with the hydrophilic IOL, whereas the other eye gets the aspherical IOL. Follow-up visits will be 1 - 2 hours and 1 week after the surgery, as well as 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months post-surgically. During this visit a slit lamp examination, measurement of the intraocular pressure, visual acuity assessment, biometrical measurements of the eye, retroillumination photography and analysis of tilt and decentration of the IOL using the purkinjemeter will be performed.
Study Type
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Vienna, Austria, 1140
- Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Hanusch Hospital Vienna
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age-related bilateral cataract
- Age 21 or older
- Visual acuity > 0.05
- Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
- Written informed consent prior to surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Relevant other ophthalmic diseases such as pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX), Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome (IFIS), cornea pathologies
- Previous ocular surgery or trauma
- Pregnancy (pregnancy test will be taken in women of reproductive age)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: RayOne Hydrophobic Aspheric
Patient will receive the hydrophobic IOL during cataract surgery
|
RayOne Hydrophobic Aspheric, hydrophobic IOL
|
Experimental: RayOne Aspheric
Patient will receive the non-hydrophobic IOL during cataract surgery
|
RayOne Aspheric, non-hydrophobic IOL
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Anterior chamber depth (ACD)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
The change in anterior chamber depth (ACD) before and after surgery will be measured using the IOL Master 700 and compared between the two different IOLs
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Distance visual acuity
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity will be determined using ETDRS-charts in a distance of 4 meters and differences in refraction will be compared between the two IOLs
|
24 months
|
Intraocular pressure
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Intraocular pressure will be measured before and after surgery using non-contact-tonometry and differences will be compared between the two differen IOLs
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Ray hydrophobic
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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