Nitropaste in Breast Reduction

November 3, 2022 updated by: Peter J. Taub, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Topical Nitroglycerin as a Mechanism for Cutaneous Vaso-modulation and Improved Wound Healing After Breast Reduction

The purpose of this study is evaluate the effect of Nitroglycerin paste on wound healing and scarring. Previous research has shown that Nitroglycerin paste can improve the blood flow to a wound, which may be associated with better wound healing, and ultimately, better scarring.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Detailed Description

This will be a single-center, patient-blinded, (breast) randomized trial utilizing nitroglycerin paste on their breast reduction scar. The study team aims to randomize 100 patients, or 200 breasts. Each patient will receive treatment, but the breast that received treatment will be random. This will allow for a control breast to compare to. Patients will be followed for 12 months postoperatively to observe wound healing.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Mount Sinai Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 64 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are female and transmen
  • Undergoing bilateral breast reduction via Mount Sinai Plastic Surgery Clinic
  • Reduction must be performed via Wise incisional pattern

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are male or transwomen
  • Patients who are under 18 years of age

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Nitroglycerine paste
The randomized breast will receive Nitroglycerine paste and Dermabond.
1g of 2% Nitroglycerin paste topical application
Topical skin adhesive
Placebo Comparator: Dermabond
The control breast will receive Dermabond only
Topical skin adhesive

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Vancouver Scar Scoring (VSS)
Time Frame: First post-op visit (0 weeks post op) and last visit at 12 months
Change in Vancouver Scar Scoring at 12 as compared to first post visit. VSS is a standardized scar appearance protocol - full score from 0-13, with higher score indicating poorer health outcomes.
First post-op visit (0 weeks post op) and last visit at 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of occurrences of wound breakdown
Time Frame: 12 months
Change in number of occurrence of necrosis and/or wound breakdown at 12 months as compared to the first post-op visit
12 months
Number of side-effects of Nitroglycerin use
Time Frame: 12 months
Side effects of nitroglycerine use measured as a composite of side effects which includes pre-syncope, syncope, chest pains and headache.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Peter Taub, M.D., Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 20, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

March 26, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 8, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 3, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

There is not a plan to make IPD and related data dictionaries available. The PI does not plan to share data at the conclusion of the study beyond what is published

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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