Methorexate and Knee Osteoarthritis

March 27, 2020 updated by: Anna Abou-Raya, University of Alexandria

Osteoarthritis (OA) is considered a complex, multifactorial disease leading to considerable pain and functional disability amongst older adults in particular.Synovial inflammation and proliferation has emerged as a key component of OA and as a potential predictor of worsening disease. Methotrexate (MTX) is widely used in the treatment of all inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Accordingly, the aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) in decreasing pain and inflammation in symptomatic knee OA.

128 patients with clinical and radiographic criteria of primary knee OA pain,were recruited. Patients meeting the eligibility criteria are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 25mg/week oral MTX (n=64) or placebo (n=64) together with their usual therapy provided the dosages are kept constant for 32 weeks. The primary outcome measure is pain reduction and secondary outcome measures is improvement in physical function scores.

Keywords:

methotrexate knee osteoarthritis inflammation pain reduction physical funtion

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

128

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Alexandria, Egypt, 00203
        • Faculty of medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years to 100 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • primary knee osteoarthritis
  • synovitis
  • pain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other inflammatory conditions
  • hepatic insufficiency
  • renal insufficiency

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Methotrexate
25mg oral MTX tablets
Other Names:
  • interventional drug
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
25 mg/week placebo tablets

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain reduction
Time Frame: 8 months
The primary outcome measure was pain reduction.Pain was assessed using the Visual Analogue pain Scale, (VAS, 0-100 mm).
8 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Physical function improvement
Time Frame: 8 months
Functional assessment was performed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and Activities of daily living (ADL) scores.
8 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 8, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

March 30, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 30, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2020

Last Verified

March 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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