Sofosbuvir/Pegylated-interferon Plus Ribavirin With HCV Genotype 4 (HCV)

May 6, 2020 updated by: Mohammed Abdel-Gabbar, Ph.D, Beni-Suef University

Effectiveness of Sofosbuvir/Pegylated-interferon Plus Ribavirin in Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 4 Patients

This study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of sofosbuvir (SOF) with pegylated interferon (PegINF)/ribavirin (RBV) for chronic HCV GT4 participants

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Between March 2015 and November 2015, 99 participants (59 naïve and 40 experienced) infected with HCV GT4 were enrolled in the study. Eligible participants received daily oral 400 mg SOF ( (Sovaldi, Gilead Sciences, Inc., USA), RBV (Copegus, Roche, Europe) based on body weight: < 75 kg, 1000 mg; ≥75 kg, 1200 mg), the dose modified according to participants tolerability, plus 180 μg PegINFα-2 once weekly for 12 weeks.

Experienced participants included participants with a prior relapse or a null response to PegINF/RBV therapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

99

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

The study population consisted of treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced adults patients aged 20-65 with HCV RNA level > 10,000 IU/ml.

Experienced participants included those with a prior relapse or a null response to PegINF/RBV therapy.

-

Exclusion Criteria:Participants with one or more of

  • HCV coinfected with hepatitis B virus (HBV)
  • human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • had any liver disease other than chronic HCV GT4 infection.
  • had a history of liver decompensation
  • serum a-fetoprotein (AFP) > 100 ng/ml
  • evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • major severe illness such as respiratory, renal, heart failure or autoimmune disease
  • non-compliance with treatment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Treatment-naive

Naive Egyptians having HCV GT4 received SOF, RBV, and PegINFα-2 once weekly for 12 weeks

Intervention: 1 DDA: Sofosobuvir (SOF) plus Ribavirin (RBV) and pegylated-interferon (PegINFα-2)

SOF: block the hepatitis C NS5B protein. RBV: a nucleoside inhibitor PegINFα-2: chemically modified form of the standard interferon that treats hepatitis C
Active Comparator: Treatment-experienced

Experienced Egyptians having HCV GT4 received SOF, RBV, and PegINFα-2 once weekly for 12 weeks

Intervention: 1 DDA: Sofosobuvir (SOF) plus Ribavirin (RBV) and pegylated-interferon (PegINFα-2)

SOF: block the hepatitis C NS5B protein. RBV: a nucleoside inhibitor PegINFα-2: chemically modified form of the standard interferon that treats hepatitis C

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) in Each Treatment Arm SVR12
Time Frame: 12 weeks after last dose
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) < 15 IU/m 12 weeks after the last dose of drugs.
12 weeks after last dose
Number of Participants With Adverse Events in Each Treatment Arm
Time Frame: Screening until 30 days after last dose
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or i clinical investigation after administering a pharmaceutical drugs serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, life-threatening, requires hospitalization, or significant disability/incapacity
Screening until 30 days after last dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Viral relapse
Time Frame: 12 weeks after last dose
Viral relapse was HCV RNA undetectable at EOT, but detectable HCV RNA > 15 IU/ml levels 12 weeks after planned EOT.
12 weeks after last dose
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
Time Frame: up tp 24 weeks
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as quantifiable HCV RNA throughout the entire treatment period with HCV RNA greater than 15 IU/ml
up tp 24 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mohammed Abdel-Gabbar, Ass. Prof, Biochemistry Dep., Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, P.O. Box 52621

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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