Comparison of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks With Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in Adults With Chronic Genotype 2 HCV Infection (ASTRAL-2)

October 19, 2018 updated by: Gilead Sciences

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/GS-5816 Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks With Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in Subjects With Chronic Genotype 2 HCV Infection

The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) for 12 weeks compared to treatment with sofosbuvir (SOF) plus ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in participants with chronic genotype 2 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

269

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00909
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90822
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90036
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90073
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90057
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
      • Pasadena, California, United States, 91105
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92103
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92123
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92154
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94118
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94110
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
    • Florida
      • Bradenton, Florida, United States, 34205
      • Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0272
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32256
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32803
      • Wellington, Florida, United States, 33414
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308
        • Emory University
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308
      • Marietta, Georgia, United States, 30060
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46237
    • Louisiana
      • Monroe, Louisiana, United States, 71280
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205
      • Lutherville, Maryland, United States, 21093
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02129
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104
    • New Mexico
      • Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States, 87505
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10468
      • Great Neck, New York, United States, 11021
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
    • North Carolina
      • Asheville, North Carolina, United States, 28801
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15240
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02905
    • Tennessee
      • Germantown, Tennessee, United States, 38138
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37211
    • Texas
      • Arlington, Texas, United States, 76012
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78215
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23502
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23226

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent
  • HCV RNA ≥ 10^4 IU/mL
  • HCV genotype 2
  • Chronic HCV infection (≥ 6 months)
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
  • Males and females of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception
  • Must be of generally good health, with the exception of chronic HCV infection, as determined by the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or prior history of clinically-significant illness (other than HCV that may interfere with treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol;
  • Screening electrocardiogram (ECG) with clinically significant abnormalities
  • Laboratory results outside of acceptable ranges at Screening
  • Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner
  • Chronic liver disease of a non-HCV etiology (e.g., hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, alfa-1 antitrypsin deficiency, cholangitis)
  • Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: SOF/VEL
SOF/VEL FDC for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Other Names:
  • Epclusa®
  • GS-7977/GS-5816
Experimental: SOF+RBV
SOF+RBV for 12 weeks
RBV tablets administered orally in a divided daily dose according to package insert weight-based dosing recommendations (< 75 kg = 1000 mg and ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg)
SOF 400 mg tablet administered orally once daily
Other Names:
  • Sovaldi®
  • GS-7977
  • PSI-7977

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
Time Frame: Posttreatment Week 12
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Posttreatment Week 12
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Time Frame: Up to 12 weeks
Up to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)
Time Frame: Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24
SVR4 and SVR 24 were defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks after stopping study treatment, respectively.
Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Time Frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Time Frame: Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Time Frame: Up to Posttreatment Week 24

Virologic failure was defined as

  • On-treatment virologic failure:

    • Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ while on treatment), or
    • Rebound (confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or
    • Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)
  • Virologic relapse:

    • Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.
Up to Posttreatment Week 24

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Anu Osinusi, MD, Gilead Sciences

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 18, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

August 20, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 15, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 19, 2018

Last Verified

September 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

18 months after study completion

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

A secured external environment with username, password, and RSA code.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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