COVID-19 in Patients With Anosmia in Egypt

January 14, 2021 updated by: Ossama Mansour, MD, FACS, Ain Shams University

Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Patients Presenting With Anosmia During COVID-19 Pandemic Era in Egypt

The study aims to test the frequency of severe acute respiratory syndrome new corona virus SARS-CoV-2 or other respiratory viruses in patients presenting with anosmia or dysgeusia to Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Fifty Patients presenting to Triage and/or Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) clinics in Ain Shams University Hospitals with the chief complaint of Anosmia/ dysgeusia in the period July- September 2020; will undergo thorough history taking, clinical assessment and polymers chain reaction rt-PCR to SARS-COV2; and if proven negative to COVID 19, PCR to other respiratory pathogens will be tested. COVID-19 patients will be managed according to the standard protocol of Ain Shams University Hospitals. Follow up after 3 weeks for the outcome of recovery of the smell sense and seroconversion by rapid test for immunoglobulins IgM/ IgG of COVID 19, for the probability of a false negative PCR at initial visit.

Ethical committee approval for the current study protocol was obtained. Patients will be invited to participate and the informed consent will be signed.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

58

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • ain shams University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Fifty Patients presenting to Triage and/or ENT clinics in Ain Shams University Hospitals with the chief complaint of Anosmia/ dysgeusia in the period July- August 2020

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult (>18 years) patients presented with acute-onset anosmia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with anosmia or gustatory dysfunctions before the epidemic; patients with previous history of chronic sinusitis or previous sinus surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recovery from Anosmia
Time Frame: 3 weeks
subjective questionnaire about smell and taste
3 weeks
Seroconversion
Time Frame: 3 weeks
developing IgM/ IgG antibodies by rapid test
3 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
COVID 19
Time Frame: 3 weeks
developing other symptoms of COVID 19
3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ossama I Mansour, MD, ain shams University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 30, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 15, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 15, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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