A Chart Review of Newborns With the Presence of Confirmed or Suspected Maternal Chorioamnionitis and Utilization of the Early Onset Sepsis Calculator

A Retrospective Chart Review of Newborns With the Presence of Confirmed or Suspected Maternal Chorioamnionitis and Utilization of the Early Onset Sepsis Calculator

This study will review practices in relation to chorioamnionitis (CAM) before and after to the implementation of the Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis (EOS) Risk Calculator to determine the effect in the nursery at Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix. Newborns enrolled will be at least 35 weeks gestational age (GA) and have a maternal diagnosis of at least suspected or confirmed CAM. The data will include those newborns whose assessment and treatment were not guided by the EOS calculator which was implemented on August 28, 2019 and those with which the EOS calculator was utilized. A secondary objective is to show the economic impact with utilization of the EOS calculator. Data collected will include full laboratory workups including complete blood counts (CBC), blood cultures, antibiotic usage, length of time in the newborn nursery and total length of stay.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

236

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006
        • Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 months and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Asymptomatic newborns 35 weeks or greater GA born at Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix April 28, 2018 through April 28, 2020 whose mothers were determined or suspected to have CAM.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Asymptomatic newborns 35 weeks or greater GA born at Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix whose mothers were determined or suspected to have CAM.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Direct NICU Admissions
  • Subjects may be excluded at Investigator discretion

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Sample
Asymptomatic newborns 35 weeks or greater GA born at Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix whose mothers were determined or suspected to have CAM.
Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis Risk Calculator which is a tool that determines the risk of EOS for a particular newborn by looking at maternal risk factors and the newborn's clinical picture as opposed to just laboratory tests alone

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To determine whether the usage of Neonatal EOS Calculator decreased antibiotic usage in newborns with a maternal diagnosis of suspected or confirmed chorioamnionitis (CAM) in our newborn nursery.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To determine the usage of EOS Calculator measuring decreased antibiotic usage.
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To determine whether the usage of Neonatal EOS Calculator measuring laboratory testing in newborns with a maternal diagnosis of suspected or confirmed chorioamnionitis (CAM) in our newborn nursery.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To determine the usage of EOS Calculator measuring laboratory testing.
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To determine whether the usage of Neonatal EOS Calculator LOS in newborns with a maternal diagnosis of suspected or confirmed chorioamnionitis (CAM) in our newborn nursery.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To determine the usage of EOS Calculator measuring length of stay (LOS) in newborns
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator in antibiotic usage in newborn nursery and total length of hospital stay.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
Evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator in antibiotic usage.
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator in laboratory tests in newborn nursery and total length of hospital stay.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
Evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator in laboratory tests.
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
To evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator in LOS in newborn nursery and total length of hospital stay.
Time Frame: August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020
Evaluate the economic impact after the implementation of the EOS Calculator LOS in newborn nursery and total length of hospital stay.
August 28, 2018 through August 28, 2020

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 30, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 10, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

August 10, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 11, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

August 14, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 22, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 17, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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