Relationship Between Oral DMT Burden and Adherence in MS (STATURE)

August 28, 2022 updated by: Ernest Butler, Monash University

STATURE: A Prospective Observational Study of the relationShip beTween Oral DMT bURden and adhErence in People With MS

STATURE is a prospective observational six-arm translation multi-site study that will run for approx. 4.5 years. The primary aim is to measure treatment burden and its relationship to medication adherence across six self-administered oral disease-modifying therapies (cladribine, dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, teriflunomide, ozanimod, and diroximel fumarate) in multiple sclerosis (MS). The information gained will assist prescribing decision-making; accounting for medication burden at a patient level and potential implications on medication adherence and persistence, thus minimising primary and secondary healthcare costs. Three-hundred and twenty-three individuals with MS will be recruited into the study. Patient-reported outcome measures will be administered via Qualtrics, a secure online data collection tool. Medicare and pharmaceutical benefits scheme (PBS) data will also be collected.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

323

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Victoria
      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3800
        • Monash University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Three-hundred and twenty-three people with MS, who have recently commenced (<2-months) one of the six oral DMTs under investigation during routine clinical care

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older.
  • A confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.
  • Commencement (switching or newly prescribed) of one of the 6 following DMTs within the previous 2-months: cladribine, dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, teriflunomide, ozanimod, diroximel fumarate.
  • Able to read and write in English.
  • Access to an internet connection and computer facilities, required to complete assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of any other DMT than cladribine, dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, teriflunomide, ozanimod, diroximel fumarate.
  • Comorbid neurological condition.
  • Severe cognitive or psychological dysfunction deemed to interfere with the person's ability to undertake study requirements, as determined by their MS clinic treatment team (neurologist; MS nurse).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Other
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Cladribine
Participants with MS commencing cladribine disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Cladribine is a purine antimetabolite indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, to include relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary progressive disease, in adults.
Other Names:
  • Mavenclad
Dimethyl Fumarate
Participants with MS commencing dimethyl fumarate disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Dimethyl fumarate is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults
Other Names:
  • Tecfidera
Fingolimod
Participants with MS commencing fingolimod disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator indicated for the treatment of patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis to reduce the frequency of clinical exacerbations and to delay the accumulation of physical disability.
Other Names:
  • Gilenya
Teriflunomide
Participants with MS commencing teriflunomide disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Teriflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.
Other Names:
  • Aubagio
Ozanimod
Participants with MS commencing Ozanimod disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Ozanimod is a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulator indicated for the treatment of patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.
Other Names:
  • Zeposia
Diroximel Fumarate
Participants with MS commencing diroximel fumarate disease modifying treatment as clinically prescribed.
Diroximel fumarate is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, to include clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults.
Other Names:
  • Vumerity

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Medication Burden
Time Frame: 24-months
Identification of medication burden will be calculated into indices of pre-workup and monitoring time, refill and administration and side-effects. This will allow the development of an indices of overall perceived burden, as well as sub-indices of specific perceived burden.
24-months
Medication Adherence (MPR)
Time Frame: 24-months
Identification of medication adherence, persistence and switching between oral DMTs will be calculated as the medication possession ratio (MPR) collected from pharmaceutical benefit scheme claims over the 24-month enrollment period. In addition, basic self-reported adherence and discontinuation will be collected.
24-months
Medication Adherence (PDC)
Time Frame: 24-months
Identification of medication adherence, persistence and switching between oral DMTs will be calculated as the proportion of days covered (PDC) collected from pharmaceutical benefit scheme claims over the 24-month enrollment period. In addition, basic self-reported adherence and discontinuation will be collected.
24-months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54)
Time Frame: 24-Months
The Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54) is a structured, self-report questionnaire examining quality of life that contains 54-items, generating 12 subscales with two summary scores (physical health and mental health) and two additional single-item measures (satisfaction with sexual function and change in health). In scoring the MSQOL-54, two summary scores (physical and mental health) are produced from a weighted combination of scale scores, where scale scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scale score indicating improved quality of life. Quality of life (QoL) is being utilised as an outcome measure to identify whether QoL is predicted by 24-month MPR/PDC adherence and persistence.
24-Months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ernest Butler, PhD; MD, Monash University; Monash Health

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 25, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 19, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 11, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 25, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

December 19, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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