- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04835025
Radiotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy for Brain Metastases of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
A Retrospective, Multicenter Case-control Study of Radiotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy for Brain Metastases of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430030
- Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, P. R. China
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
- 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 75 years old, no gender limitation;
- NSCLC who have received radiotherapy for brain lesions ±PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy;
- Histologically confirmed as non-small cell lung cancer;
- Imaging confirmed brain metastasis (CT or MRI)
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Experimental group:
- 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 75 years old, no gender limitation;
- NSCLC who have received radiotherapy for brain lesions + PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy;
- Histologically confirmed as NSCLC;
- Imaging confirmed brain metastasis (CT or MRI);
- The presence of imaging-evaluable lesions can be evaluated in accordance with RECIST 1.1
Control group:
1 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 75 years old, no gender limitation; 2 NSCLC who has received radiotherapy for brain lesions; 3 Histologically confirmed as non-small cell lung cancer; 4 Imaging confirmed brain metastasis (CT or MRI); 5 The presence of imaging-evaluable lesions can be evaluated in accordance with RECIST 1.1
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Exclusion Criteria:
1 The age is less than 18 years old, regardless of gender; 2 Histologically confirmed as NSCLC 3 Imaging confirmed the absence of brain metastases 4 NSCLC with brain metastasis only received chemotherapy or targeted therapy, and did not receive radiotherapy or immunotherapy
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Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Other
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Control group (radiotherapy group)
In non-small cell lung cancer, patients with brain metastases received radiotherapy for brain lesion (without limitation of dose and treatment method for radiotherapy) , but not receiving immunotherapy.
Those patients would enter the control group.
After patients experiencing disease progression(PD) in this group, follow-up treatment does not include immunotherapy until tumor progression again or death.
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In non-small cell lung cancer, patients with brain metastases received radiotherapy for brain lesions and immunotherapy (including sequential and concurrent model).
Those patients would enter the trial group; After patients experiencing PD in this group, follow-up treatment until tumor progression again or death
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
progression-free surival
Time Frame: 3 years
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Progression-free survival: From the first treatment to the date of first documentation of disease progression, or death due to any cause
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3 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
overall survival
Time Frame: 3 years
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Overall survival: From the first administration to death from any cause
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3 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bade BC, Dela Cruz CS. Lung Cancer 2020: Epidemiology, Etiology, and Prevention. Clin Chest Med. 2020 Mar;41(1):1-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2019.10.001.
- Nasim F, Sabath BF, Eapen GA. Lung Cancer. Med Clin North Am. 2019 May;103(3):463-473. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2018.12.006.
- Rodriguez-Canales J, Parra-Cuentas E, Wistuba II. Diagnosis and Molecular Classification of Lung Cancer. Cancer Treat Res. 2016;170:25-46. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-40389-2_2.
- Wang S, Hu C, Xie F, Liu Y. Use of Programmed Death Receptor-1 and/or Programmed Death Ligand 1 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Brain Metastasis of Lung Cancer. Onco Targets Ther. 2020 Jan 23;13:667-683. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S235714. eCollection 2020.
- Li W, Yu H. Separating or combining immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and radiotherapy in the treatment of NSCLC brain metastases. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2020 Jan;146(1):137-152. doi: 10.1007/s00432-019-03094-9. Epub 2019 Dec 7.
- Jones GS, Baldwin DR. Recent advances in the management of lung cancer. Clin Med (Lond). 2018 Apr 1;18(Suppl 2):s41-s46. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.18-2-s41.
- Chen Y, Gao M, Huang Z, Yu J, Meng X. SBRT combined with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in NSCLC treatment: a focus on the mechanisms, advances, and future challenges. J Hematol Oncol. 2020 Jul 28;13(1):105. doi: 10.1186/s13045-020-00940-z.
- Qian JM, Martin AM, Martin K, Hammoudeh L, Catalano PJ, Hodi FS, Cagney DN, Haas-Kogan DA, Schoenfeld JD, Aizer AA. Response rate and local recurrence after concurrent immune checkpoint therapy and radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer and melanoma brain metastases. Cancer. 2020 Dec 15;126(24):5274-5282. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33196. Epub 2020 Sep 14.
- Eguren-Santamaria I, Sanmamed MF, Goldberg SB, Kluger HM, Idoate MA, Lu BY, Corral J, Schalper KA, Herbst RS, Gil-Bazo I. PD-1/PD-L1 Blockers in NSCLC Brain Metastases: Challenging Paradigms and Clinical Practice. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Aug 15;26(16):4186-4197. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-0798. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
- Protopapa M, Kouloulias V, Nikoloudi S, Papadimitriou C, Gogalis G, Zygogianni A. From Whole-Brain Radiotherapy to Immunotherapy: A Multidisciplinary Approach for Patients with Brain Metastases from NSCLC. J Oncol. 2019 Feb 3;2019:3267409. doi: 10.1155/2019/3267409. eCollection 2019.
- Miyamoto S, Nomura R, Sato K, Awano N, Kuse N, Inomata M, Izumo T, Terada Y, Furuhata Y, Bae Y, Kunitoh H. Nivolumab and stereotactic radiation therapy for the treatment of patients with Stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2019 Feb 1;49(2):160-164. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyy171.
- Vilarino N, Bruna J, Bosch-Barrera J, Valiente M, Nadal E. Immunotherapy in NSCLC patients with brain metastases. Understanding brain tumor microenvironment and dissecting outcomes from immune checkpoint blockade in the clinic. Cancer Treat Rev. 2020 Sep;89:102067. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2020.102067. Epub 2020 Jul 7.
- Kowalski ES, Remick JS, Sun K, Alexander GS, Khairnar R, Morse E, Cherng HR, Berg LJ, Poirier Y, Lamichhane N, Becker S, Chen S, Molitoris JK, Kwok Y, Regine WF, Mishra MV. Immune checkpoint inhibition in patients treated with stereotactic radiation for brain metastases. Radiat Oncol. 2020 Oct 27;15(1):245. doi: 10.1186/s13014-020-01644-x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
- Bronchial Neoplasms
- Central Nervous System Neoplasms
- Nervous System Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Brain Neoplasms
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Other Study ID Numbers
- TJ-IRB20210338
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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