Identification of Biomarkers for Stress Vulnerability and Resilience

July 28, 2023 updated by: Huda Akil, University of Michigan
The purpose of this research study is to understand the biological mechanisms of stress vulnerability (being susceptible to stress) and stress resilience (being able to recover readily from stress), obtain biomarkers (a biological indicator) for stress resilience and to devise strategies for prevention and treatment of stress-related disorders.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study will be using the Maya application (app) for the intervention arm, a mobile cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) program for adolescents and young adults experiencing anxiety symptoms. The Maya app, developed at Weill Cornell, teaches cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques including emotion monitoring, cognitive restructuring, mindfulness, and exposure to help individuals with anxiety.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

400

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • Recruiting
        • University of Michigan
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Huda Akil, PhD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Juan Lopez, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Cortney Turner, PhD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Stanley Watson, MD, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 22 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Incoming Freshmen Students at the University of Michigan

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Suicidal Ideation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: No Intervention
Participants will complete assessments at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months. (this includes specimen collections, interviews, and surveys). Participants will also be asked to wear a Fitbit for 12 months.
Experimental: Maya mobile app
Participants will utilize the Maya App for at least 20 minutes per day, 2 days per week, for 6 weeks. Additionally, participants will complete assessments at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months (this includes specimen collections, interviews, and surveys). Participants will also be asked to wear a Fitbit for 12 months.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in anxiety symptoms based on the General Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7) between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 12 months
The GAD-7 is a 7 item questionnaire to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms (scores between 0-21). The items measure both psychic anxiety and somatic anxiety, where higher scores, defined by a score range of greater than or equal to 10, indicate a greater presence of symptoms and lower scores, defined by a score range of 0-9, indicate mild to no anxiety symptoms. Change in anxiety ratings between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm.
Baseline, up to 12 months
Change in depressive symptoms based on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 12 months
The PHQ-9 is a 9-item scale containing three subscales measuring physical, cognitive, and social concerns regarding depression. Higher scores, defined by a score range of greater than or equal to 10, reflect greater presence of symptoms and lower scores, defined by a score range of 0-9, indicate mild to no depression symptoms. Change in depression ratings between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm.
Baseline, up to 12 months
Change in anxiety symptoms based on the Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 12 months
The Spielberger State and Trait Anxiety Inventory is a validated self-reporting instrument used to assess anxiety. The inventory consists of state anxiety, which evaluates how the subject feels currently (transient anxiety) and trait anxiety (anxiety related to personality). The scale consists of 20 questions to determine state and 20 questions for trait anxiety with a 4-point Likert scale, a higher score indicates greater anxiety. Total score for state and trait measures ranges from 20 (no anxiety) to 80 (maximum anxiety). Change in anxiety ratings between the intervention arm and the no intervention arm.
Baseline, up to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Huda Akil, PhD, University of Michigan

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 23, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 9, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

August 11, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 28, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Individual participant data that underlie the results of the proposed study will be shared with the scientific community after deidentification. The analytic code the team used will also be shared. Sharing will require a proposal from scientists who specify the questions to be asked and describe methodologically sound approaches to address their aims. Proposals should be directed to akil@umich.edu. To get access to the data, requestors will need to sign a data transfer and use agreement.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will be made available upon full publication of the results and will end 36 months following article publication.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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