- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05966675
Physiologic Cardiac Pacing to Prevent Left Ventricular Dysfunction Post TAVI (PACE-4-TAVI)
June 4, 2025 updated by: Medical University of Silesia
Physiologic Cardiac Pacing to Prevent Left Ventricular Dysfunction Post Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
The study aims to compare permanent Conduction System Pacing (CSP) with the standard therapy - Right Ventricular Pacing (RVP) or Biventricular Pacing (BVP) - in preventing the development and progression of symptomatic Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) and improving survival in patients after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI).
Study Overview
Status
Recruiting
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A multicenter randomized controlled head-to-head trial was planned to compare the effects of permanent pacemaker implantation (PPMI) using CSP (study intervention) with currently standard therapy - RVP or BVP (control group).
The study population will consist of patients hospitalized after TAVI complicated with high-degree persistent atrioventricular (AV) block or newly developed complex AV or intraventricular conduction disturbances, qualified for PPMI within 30 days after surgery, following the 2021 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
500
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Tomasz Soral, MD
- Email: tomasz.soral@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Krzysztof S. Gołba, MD PhD
- Phone Number: +48 (32)359-88-93
- Email: krzysztof.golba@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
-
Katowice, Poland
- Recruiting
- Medical University of Silesia in Katowice
-
Contact:
- Tomasz Soral, MD
- Email: tomasz.soral@gmail.com
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Danuta Łoboda, MD, PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Rafał Gardas, MD, PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Jolanta Biernat, MD, PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Grzegorz Jarosiński, MD, PhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Tomasz Soral, MD
-
Contact:
- Krzysztof S. Gołba, MD PhD
- Email: k.golba@sum.edu.pl
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in up to 30 days before qualification to pacemaker implantation
- Fulfilled criteria for permanent pacemaker implantation according do 2021 ESC guidelines
- Written informed consent
- Age of at least 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Permanent pacemaker implantation before TAVI procedure
- The occurrence of conduction disturbances more than 30 days after TAVI procedure
- No written informed consent
- Inability to obtain informed consent from participant
- Predicted inability to obtain cooperation from patient during observation period
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Conduction System Pacing
Patients who receive Conduction System Pacing in form of Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing or His Bundle Pacing.
|
Implantation of cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) with conduction system pacing (left bundle branch area pacing or his bundle pacing).
|
|
Active Comparator: Standard Pacing Method
Patients who receive currently standard pacing method with exact type of ventricular pacing depending upon left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF): right ventricular pacing in case of LVEF >= 40% or biventricular pacing if LVEF is determined to be less than 40%, as per current ESC guidelines.
|
Implantation of cardiac implantable electronic device with right ventricular or biventricular pacing according to left ventricular ejection fraction and current ESC guidelines.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
All-cause death
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Death from any cause
|
12 months
|
|
Heart Failure Hospitalization
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Hospitalization due to heart failure as a main reason
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in exercise capacity
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Improvement or deterioration in exercise capacity assessed as a change of ≥1 New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class or a change in 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) distance by 55m or more
|
24 months
|
|
Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Meeting the echocardiographic criteria of response to CRT defined as a decrease in Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume by ≥15% or an increase in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction by ≥5% from the baseline values
|
24 months
|
|
Pacing-Induced Cardiomyopathy (PICM)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Pacing-related CHF meeting the echocardiographic criteria of PICM defined as a decrease in LVEF by >=10% to the absolute value of <50%
|
24 months
|
|
Change in global longitudinal strain (GLS)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
An increase in GLS value of 20 absolute percentage points from baseline or an increase above -16%.
|
24 months
|
|
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) episodes
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Occurrence of the first episode of AF in a patient with no previous history of atrial fibrillation (AF).
|
24 months
|
|
Atrial High Rate Episodes (AHRE) in pacemaker recordings
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Occurrence or change of the burden of AHRE events in the records from the CIED.
|
24 months
|
|
Change in the concentration of the N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
pl/mL
|
24 months
|
|
Change in Quality of Life
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Assessed with Short Form Health Survey (SF-36): 0 to 100; low QoL to high QoL - better outcome.
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Krzysztof S. Gołba, MD PhD, Silesian Medical University in Katowice
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Huang W, Chen X, Su L, Wu S, Xia X, Vijayaraman P. A beginner's guide to permanent left bundle branch pacing. Heart Rhythm. 2019 Dec;16(12):1791-1796. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2019.06.016. Epub 2019 Jun 22. No abstract available.
- Daubert JC, Ritter P, Le Breton H, Gras D, Leclercq C, Lazarus A, Mugica J, Mabo P, Cazeau S. Permanent left ventricular pacing with transvenous leads inserted into the coronary veins. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1998 Jan;21(1 Pt 2):239-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb01096.x.
- Shimony A, Eisenberg MJ, Filion KB, Amit G. Beneficial effects of right ventricular non-apical vs. apical pacing: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials. Europace. 2012 Jan;14(1):81-91. doi: 10.1093/europace/eur240. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
- Dandamudi G, Vijayaraman P. How to perform permanent His bundle pacing in routine clinical practice. Heart Rhythm. 2016 Jun;13(6):1362-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.03.040. Epub 2016 Mar 22. No abstract available.
- Jastrzebski M, Moskal P, Bednarek A, Kielbasa G, Vijayaraman P, Czarnecka D. Programmed His Bundle Pacing: A Novel Maneuver for the Diagnosis of His Bundle Capture. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2019 Feb;12(2):e007052. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.118.007052.
- Jastrzebski M, Moskal P, Bednarek A, Kielbasa G, Kusiak A, Sondej T, Bednarski A, Vijayaraman P, Czarnecka D. Programmed deep septal stimulation: A novel maneuver for the diagnosis of left bundle branch capture during permanent pacing. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020 Feb;31(2):485-493. doi: 10.1111/jce.14352. Epub 2020 Jan 20.
- Nazif TM, Dizon JM, Hahn RT, Xu K, Babaliaros V, Douglas PS, El-Chami MF, Herrmann HC, Mack M, Makkar RR, Miller DC, Pichard A, Tuzcu EM, Szeto WY, Webb JG, Moses JW, Smith CR, Williams MR, Leon MB, Kodali SK; PARTNER Publications Office. Predictors and clinical outcomes of permanent pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: the PARTNER (Placement of AoRtic TraNscathetER Valves) trial and registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Jan;8(1 Pt A):60-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2014.07.022.
- Xi Z, Liu T, Liang J, Zhou YJ, Liu W. Impact of postprocedural permanent pacemaker implantation on clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Thorac Dis. 2019 Dec;11(12):5130-5139. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2019.12.02.
- Xu S, Zhang E, Qian Z, Sun J, Zou F, Wang Y, Hou X, Zou J. Mid- to Long-Term Clinical and Echocardiographic Effects of Post-procedural Permanent Pacemaker Implantation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jun 28;9:911234. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.911234. eCollection 2022.
- Fadahunsi OO, Olowoyeye A, Ukaigwe A, Li Z, Vora AN, Vemulapalli S, Elgin E, Donato A. Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Analysis From the U.S. Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology TVT Registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Nov 14;9(21):2189-2199. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2016.07.026.
- Glikson M, Nielsen JC, Kronborg MB, Michowitz Y, Auricchio A, Barbash IM, Barrabes JA, Boriani G, Braunschweig F, Brignole M, Burri H, Coats AJS, Deharo JC, Delgado V, Diller GP, Israel CW, Keren A, Knops RE, Kotecha D, Leclercq C, Merkely B, Starck C, Thylen I, Tolosana JM; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur Heart J. 2021 Sep 14;42(35):3427-3520. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab364. No abstract available. Erratum In: Eur Heart J. 2022 May 1;43(17):1651. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac075.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
February 27, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2028
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 20, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 20, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
August 1, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
June 8, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 4, 2025
Last Verified
June 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2022/ABM/03/00049
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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