Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Versus Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization in Chronic Back Pain

October 30, 2023 updated by: Heba Salama Mansour Mousa, Cairo University

Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique Versus Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization in Patients With Chronic Non Specific Low Back Pain

this study will be conducted to identify the difference between the effect of integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization on back pain, pain threshold, back rang of motion ,back proprioception and back disability in chronic non specific low back pain

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

45

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. The patient's age ranged from 18 to 30 years.(Geogre et al, 2021) 2. Patients with low back pain for more than 3 months (pain felt between T12 and the gluteal fold).

    3. Patient with chronic low back pain 4. Normal body mass index from 18 -25kg/m2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subjects will be excluded if they have any of the followings:

    1. Lumbar discogenic lesions or any inflammatory arthritis, tumors, infection involving the lumbar spine.
    2. Patients with decreased range of motion secondary to congenital anomalies, muscular contracture, or bony block.
    3. Previous lumbar or hip surgery or trauma.
    4. Any hip structural abnormality such as malformations, impingements and degeneration.
    5. Patients With cognitive impairments that would limit their participation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group A: integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique
Group A: patient will receive integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique and conventional physical therapy program for 3 sessions /week over 4 weeks periods
will receive integrated neuromuscular inhibition in addition to conventional treatment,INIT which included IC, SCS, and MET for the low back region for the quadratus lumborum( QL) and erector spinae (ES) muscles
Other Names:
  • technique
Experimental: Group B :Instrument assissted soft tissue mobilization
Group B : patient will receive Instrument assissted soft tissue mobilization technique and conventional physical therapy program for 3 sessions /week over 4 weeks periods
IASTM performed on lumbar posterior muscle erector spinae (iliocostalis, longissimus), and quadratus lumborum(QL) The IASTM treatment was applied for approximately 20-seconds in a direction parallel to the muscle fibers being treated with the instrument at a 45° angle. Followed immediately by treating the muscles in a direction perpendicular to the muscle fibers with the instrument at a 45° angle for an additional 20-seconds, resulting in a total treatment time of approximately 40 seconds.
Other Names:
  • instrument
Active Comparator: Group C:conventional physical therapy
Group C: patient will receive conventional physical therapy only in the form of ( stretch for hamstring ,illiopoaps ,low back muscle and strenghtning for abdominal ,back muscles and side support exercise and quadriped exercise)
. The control group will applied general exercise. General exercise were applied with stretching exercises and stationary bicycling for 10-15 minutes14, 15) . Three sets of fifteen repetitions will performed, with rest times of 1 minute between sets during 4 weeks.
Other Names:
  • exercise

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
change in lumber proprioception
Time Frame: Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
change in lumbar proprioception will be measured by dual inclinometer for 3 group pre-and post-treatment
Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
chang in pain pressure threshold
Time Frame: Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
change in lower back pain threshold will be measured by pressure algometer for 3 group pre-and post-treatment
Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
chang in lumbar rang of motion(ROM)
Time Frame: Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
lumbar ROM will be measured by dual inclinometer pre-treatment and post treatment
Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
functional disability oFlumbar spine
Time Frame: Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
functional disability will be measured by The Arabic version of Oswestry Disability Index.(ODI)
Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
pain level of lumbar spine
Time Frame: Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure
pain level will be measured by visual analoge scale(VAS)
Evaluation will be performed priod to the first treatment session :as a baseline measure,and at least treatment session (after 4 weeks)as a post-treatment measure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

November 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 19, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 30, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

November 3, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 3, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 30, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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