- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06151899
Effect of Kinesio Tape on Back Pain, Breastfeeding Success and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy
November 21, 2023 updated by: Merve Arı, KTO Karatay University
The Effect of Applying Kinesio Tape on Back Pain, Breastfeeding Success and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Levels in Mothers: Randomized Controlled Trial
Back pain caused by posture changes and increased weight on the breasts during breastfeeding may negatively affect breastfeeding success and self-efficacy.
Kinesio tape application, which is an effective and cost-effective method, can provide a more comfortable breastfeeding experience by controlling this pain.
Study Overview
Status
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Despite the universality of these globally valid recommendations for the promotion of breastfeeding, the frequency and prevalence of breastfeeding rates vary from country to country and even between regions within certain countries.
Planning and successful implementation of interventions to promote breast milk is possible by controlling both positive and negative factors that affect the success and duration of breastfeeding.
In order to control the physical problems associated with breastfeeding, existing approaches in the literature for pain management such as fullness of the breasts due to increased lactation, poor positioning during breastfeeding, backaches.
Kinesio taping is one of these methods, and since it does not have any pharmacological content, it is a practice that does not have side effects on breastfeeding and lactation.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
60
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Merve Ari, M.Sc.
- Phone Number: +9 444 1251
- Email: merveari89@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Merve Aşkın Ceran, M.Sc.
- Phone Number: +9 444 1251
- Email: mscerancer3642@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Mothers who have babies between 0-6 months and are actively breastfeeding
- Primiparous mothers
- Mothers who complain of back pain due to breastfeeding (Getting 6 points or more on VAS in the mothers' own evaluation)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers with premature babies or babies with congenital anomalies
- Mothers taking painkillers
- Mothers diagnosed with posture disorders or skeletal system disorders
- Mothers whose breastfeeding is contraindicated
- Mothers whose breast milk has stopped
- Mothers who have other pain complaints in addition to back pain (such as nipple cracks, mastitis pain, etc.)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Kinesio tape applying group
To the mothers in the experimental group; Kinesio tape application will be performed by two experienced physiotherapists, one of whom is an expert and the other has a doctorate degree, with a kinesio tape certificate.
|
Kinesio taping by applying angle and tension to back muscle
|
No Intervention: Control group
The control group will receive placebo kinesio taping.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The first outcome measure of the study is to examine the effect of Kinesio tape application on back pain in the mothers in the experimental group.
Time Frame: Average 2 weeks
|
The VAS pain scale will be used for this.Visual Analog Scale (VAS): The scale is used to measure pain intensity.
The scale consists of a 10 cm or 100 mm long horizontal or vertical ruler showing "no pain" at one end and "the most severe pain" possible at the other end.
At the left end of the line is the expression "No pain" or "Pain is completely gone", while at the right end is the expression "Unbearable pain" or "There is no decrease in pain".
A score of 6 and above indicates that the pain level has increased.
|
Average 2 weeks
|
Mother Introduction Form
Time Frame: Average 2 weeks
|
This form was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature.
The form consists of 9 questions that question about breastfeeding process and her baby' demographics.
|
Average 2 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The second outcome measure of the study is to determine the effect of the interventions on the breastfeeding success perception of the mothers in the experimental group.
Time Frame: Average 2 weeks
|
1. LATCH Breastfeeding Diagnosis and Evaluation Scale: LATCH Breastfeeding Diagnosis Scale: L; Latch on the breast A; seeing/hearing the baby's swallowing movement (Audible swallowing) T; Type of the nipple C; comfort of the mother's breast and nipple (Comfort breast/nipple) H; It is the holding position of the baby (Hold/Help).
A Turkish reliability study of the tool was conducted by Yenal and Okumuş, and it was found to be a suitable and reliable diagnostic tool for use.
Each item is worth 0-2 points and the total score is a maximum of 10 points.
A lower score indicates a need for support in breastfeeding.
|
Average 2 weeks
|
The second outcome measure of the study is to determine the effect of the interventions on the breastfeeding self-efficacy of the mothers in the experimental group.
Time Frame: Average 2 weeks
|
2. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (EÖS): The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 14 and the maximum score is 70.
A higher score indicates higher breastfeeding self-efficacy.
The Turkish validity and reliability study of the scale was conducted by Tokat and Okumuş.
|
Average 2 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Hilal Kurt Sezer, Ph.D., Nigde Omer Halisdemir University
- Study Chair: Sibel Kucukoglu, Ph.D., Selcuk University
- Principal Investigator: B. Sonmez Unuvar, Ph.D., KTO Karatay University
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Milinco M, Travan L, Cattaneo A, Knowles A, Sola MV, Causin E, Cortivo C, Degrassi M, Di Tommaso F, Verardi G, Dipietro L, Piazza M, Scolz S, Rossetto M, Ronfani L; Trieste BN (Biological Nurturing) Investigators. Effectiveness of biological nurturing on early breastfeeding problems: a randomized controlled trial. Int Breastfeed J. 2020 Apr 5;15(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s13006-020-00261-4.
- Hay G, Baerug AB. The benefits of exclusive breastfeeding up to six months. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2019 May 3;139(9). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.19.0105. Print 2019 May 28. No abstract available. English, Norwegian.
- Admasu J, Egata G, Bassore DG, Feleke FW. Effect of maternal nutrition education on early initiation and exclusive breast-feeding practices in south Ethiopia: a cluster randomised control trial. J Nutr Sci. 2022 May 30;11:e37. doi: 10.1017/jns.2022.36. eCollection 2022.
- Schafer EJ, Campo S, Colaizy TT, Mulder PJ, Breheny P, Ashida S. First-time mothers' breast-feeding maintenance: role of experiences and changes in maternal perceptions. Public Health Nutr. 2017 Dec;20(17):3099-3108. doi: 10.1017/S136898001700221X. Epub 2017 Sep 7.
- Hauck YL, Bradfield Z, Kuliukas L. Women's experiences with breastfeeding in public: An integrative review. Women Birth. 2021 May;34(3):e217-e227. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2020.04.008. Epub 2020 May 10.
- Kucukoglu S, Sezer HK, Dennis CL. Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the paternal breastfeeding self-efficacy scale - Short form for fathers. Midwifery. 2023 Jan;116:103513. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103513. Epub 2022 Oct 22.
- Lambrinou CP, Karaglani E, Manios Y. Breastfeeding and postpartum weight loss. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2019 Nov;22(6):413-417. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000597.
- McGowan C, Bland R. The Benefits of Breastfeeding on Child Intelligence, Behavior, and Executive Function: A Review of Recent Evidence. Breastfeed Med. 2023 Mar;18(3):172-187. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2022.0192. Epub 2023 Feb 7.
- Lockyer F, McCann S, Moore SE. Breast Milk Micronutrients and Infant Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Nutrients. 2021 Oct 28;13(11):3848. doi: 10.3390/nu13113848.
- Anderson L, Kynoch K, Kildea S, Lee N. Effectiveness of breast massage for the treatment of women with breastfeeding problems: a systematic review. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2019 Aug;17(8):1668-1694. doi: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003932.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
January 30, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 30, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 26, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 21, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
November 30, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
November 30, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 21, 2023
Last Verified
November 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ari1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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