Gastrointestinal Decompression in Stroke (EAGER-ASSIST)

January 18, 2024 updated by: Jiayue Ding, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Safety and Efficacy of Early Gastrointestinal Decompression for Patients With Acute Severe Ischemic Stroke

Acute severe ischemic stroke is a life-threatening subtype of stroke. Due to stress ulcer and gastric reflux in acute stage, patients with severe ischemic stroke are always complicated with stomach bleeding and pulmonary infections, resulting in poor prognosis and even death. Reducing stomach acidity and avoiding gastric reflux play a pivotal role on controlling serious complications after austere ischemic attack. Gastrointestinal decompression is an cheap, safe, effective and acknowledgemented strategy for treating stomach bleeding and preventing gastric reflux in clinical settings. Early gastrointestinal decompression seems to be an available method to reduce stomach acidity and avoid gastric reflux after severe ischemic stroke. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of early gastrointestinal decompression in patients with acute severe ischemic stroke.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-80 years
  • severe AIS, including NIHSS score>20 in dominant hemisphere infarction, or NIHSS score>15 in non-dominant hemisphere infarction, or NIHSS consciousness score >1; · massive infarction, characterized by infarction area larger than 1/3 of the effected middle cerebral artery territory and/or the cerebellum territory presented in admitted computed tomography (CT) or MRI
  • onset-to-needle time within 24 hours
  • prestroke modified Ranking scales (mRS)≤1
  • sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Recent respiratory infection and/or gastrointestinal bleeding
  • austere diseases such as tumors and dyscrasia
  • intention to undergo emergency thrombectomy
  • pregnant women or nursing mother
  • contraindication for gastric tubes
  • participating in other clinical trials within previous 3 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Control group
Gastric tube is inserted within 24-hour severe ischemic stroke attack.
Experimental: Gastrointestinal decompression group
Gastric tube is inserted within 24-hour severe ischemic stroke attack; gastrointestinal decompression is performed for 48 hours.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
90-day Death
Time Frame: 90 days
Death rate at 90 days
90 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
90-day mRS
Time Frame: 90 days
mRS at 90 days
90 days
90-day Barthel scores
Time Frame: 90 days
Barthel scores at 90 days
90 days
30-day mRS
Time Frame: 30 days
mRS at 30 days
30 days
30-day Barthel scores
Time Frame: 30 days
Barthel scores at 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

February 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

January 19, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 22, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 18, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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