- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06426433
Investigation of The Effects of Proprioceptive Exercise Training on Motor Performance Parameters in Healthy Adults
May 17, 2024 updated by: Cigdem Ayhan, Hacettepe University
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of two different exercise protocols applied to healthy individuals on motor performance parameters.
Forty-one healthy participants were included in the study.
Participants were divided into 2 groups (wrist proprioceptive exercise group, general exercise group) and attended exercise training targeting the hand and wrist for a total of 6 weeks.
Before and after the exercises, sociodemographic evaluation, Quick Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand questionnaire, pain assessment, grip strength measurement, weight transfer tolerance test, wrist joint position sense, Nelson hand reaction test, upper extremity Y balance test, lateral grip and tripod grip measurements, manual muscle testing, and surface electromyography analysis were evaluated in both groups.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Healthy volunteers who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study upon agreement to participate.
The participants were divided into two groups.
One group received 6 weeks of general upper extremity exercises along with proprioceptive exercise training.
The proprioceptive exercise training consisted of a 10-minute warm-up period including active and passive upper extremity exercises followed by 30 minutes of proprioceptive exercises.
The exercise program progressed weekly, and exercises were performed in standardized positions.
To ensure adherence to the exercises, they were recorded on video and sent to participants' phones.
The second group performed general upper extremity exercises for 6 weeks.
The reason for creating the second group was to eliminate the time-dependent effect of changes in electromyographic activation levels of muscles.
Additionally, the bilateral effects of unilateral upper extremity exercise training are observed.
Comparing the electromyographic activities of untrained healthy individuals at the end of the treatment may enhance the quality of data interpretation.
However, other factors that increase the risk of error in evaluating distal motor performance of the upper extremity were also considered in our study.
It is expected that the motor performance of the dominant side will be greater than that of the non-dominant side.
However, the non-dominant side is more frequently used in daily activities, resulting in a higher frequency and intensity of daily life activities being loaded onto the dominant side.
To reduce the potential error resulting from daily life activities, exercise training was given to the non-dominant side of the healthy individuals participating in our study.
Detailed evaluations were performed on the individuals participating in the study, as described below.
Evaluations were conducted twice, before starting the exercise program and after the 6-week exercise program.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
20
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Ankara, Turkey, 06100
- Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- To be between the ages of 18 and 30
- To be willing to participate in the study
- To have cognitive abilities to understand the tasks required in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Experiencing acute/chronic bilateral or unilateral upper extremity pain
- Having neurological and/or rheumatological diseases
- Chronic medication usage
- Regular smoking/alcohol consumption currently or in the past
- Taking cortisone orally or via injection
- Suffering from upper extremity musculoskeletal injuries in the past year
- Undergoing upper extremity surgery
- Having a body mass index greater than 24.9 kg/m2
- Scoring above 6 on the Beighton hypermobility score
- Engaging in regular exercises involving the upper extremities
- History of autoimmune and/or rheumatic diseases
- Regular use of anti-inflammatory medications, etc.
- Having cardiovascular disease and diabetes
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Other: Wrist Proprioceptive Exercises and General Upper Extremity Exercises
Wrist Proprioceptive Exercises are neuromuscular exercises for wrist stabilization and control.
|
In our study, participants were divided into two different exercise groups, starting with the same warm-up exercise program, and a 6-week exercise training program was implemented.
To reduce the potential error resulting from daily life activities, exercise training was given to the non-dominant side of the participants.
Proprioceptive exercises aim to restore muscle balances, unconscious joint control with reactive muscle activations and feedforward joint control.
In our study, participants were divided into two different exercise groups, starting with the same warm-up exercise program, and a 6-week exercise training program was implemented.
To reduce the potential error resulting from daily life activities, exercise training was given to the non-dominant side of the participants.
Upper extremity exercises are traditional rehabilitation exercises for strength, endurance and range of motion.
|
Other: General Upper Extremity Exercises
These exercises are traditional rehabilitation exercises.
|
In our study, participants were divided into two different exercise groups, starting with the same warm-up exercise program, and a 6-week exercise training program was implemented.
To reduce the potential error resulting from daily life activities, exercise training was given to the non-dominant side of the participants.
Upper extremity exercises are traditional rehabilitation exercises for strength, endurance and range of motion.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Surface Electromyography
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
|
Measurement of wrist muscles activation levels
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Grip Force
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of hand grip force
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Weight Bearing Tolerance Test
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of weight bearing capacity of healthy wrist
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Joint Position Sense
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
|
Measurement of position senses for 4 wrist range of motion directions
|
Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
|
Reaction time
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
|
Measurement of Nelson hand reaction time
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Upper extremity y balance test
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of upper extremity balance and mobility
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Tripod grip
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of tripod hand grip force
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Lateral grip
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of lateral hand grip force
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Manual muscle test
Time Frame: Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Measurement of manual muscle dynamometer
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Within the week before starting the exercise and within the week after finishing the exercise
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Semiha Tomiris Erzincanlı, MSc Student, Hacettepe University
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
June 1, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 31, 2023
Study Completion (Actual)
December 31, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2024
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 17, 2024
First Posted (Actual)
May 23, 2024
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 23, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 17, 2024
Last Verified
May 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- E-94603339-604.01.02-268134
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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