Comparison Between Hegab Splint, Arthrocentesis, and Arthroscopy in Treatment of TMJ Closed Lock (arthroscopy)

June 23, 2024 updated by: Ayman Hegab, Al-Azhar University

Comparison Between of Hegab Splint, Arthrocentesis, and Arthroscopy in Treatment of TMJ Closed Lock

This prospective, randomized control study aimed to compare the Clinical Outcome of Hegab splint, Arthrocentesis, and Arthroscopy in treatment of TMJ closed lock. The study sample was derived from the population of patients who presented for evaluation and treatment of TMJ disorders.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This prospective, randomized control study aimed to compare the Clinical Outcome of Hegab splint, Arthrocentesis, and Arthroscopy in treatment of TMJ closed lock. The study sample was derived from the population of patients who presented for evaluation and treatment of TMJ disorders. The patients were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: Group I (Control): patients treated by Hegab splint. Group II: patients treated by arthrocentesis with injection of HA/PRP mix plus Hegab splint. Group III: arthroscopy with injection of HA/PRP mix plus Hegab splint. The primary outcome variable was the change in pain using a visual analog scale, and improvement of maximum voluntary mouth opening. The secondary outcome variable was the change in joint sound. The third category of variables (age and sex) was evaluated in relation to the outcomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

45

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Al-Azhar University
      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Prof.Hegab

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with TMJ closed lock confirmed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • rheumatoid arthritis psoriatic arthritis juvenile arthritis those receiving anticoagulant therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Group I (Control)
Hegab TMJ splint
TMJ arthrocentesis and arthroscopy
Other Names:
  • arthroscopy
Other: Group II
arthrocentesis
TMJ arthrocentesis and arthroscopy
Other Names:
  • arthroscopy
Other: GROUP III
arthroscopy
TMJ arthrocentesis and arthroscopy
Other Names:
  • arthroscopy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
change in pain using a visual analog scale,
Time Frame: one year
The primary outcome variable was the change in pain using a visual analog scale (VAS), with 0 indicating the absence of pain and 10 indicating the worst pain possible
one year
improvement of maximum voluntary mouth opening
Time Frame: one year
improvement of maximum voluntary (non-assisted) mouth opening (MVMO) in millimetres.
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 14, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 18, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

June 25, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

June 25, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2024

Last Verified

June 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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