- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07360834
Study Aiming to Test Whether Non-invasive Liquid Biopsies Can Safely Reduce Invasive Surveillance Methods in Lynch Syndrome (PREDI-LYNCH)
Predicting Cancer Onset in Lynch Syndrome by Liquid Biopsies
Lynch syndrome is an inherited genetic predisposition that increases the risk of developing several types of cancer, particularly colon and rectal cancers (colorectal cancer), as well as cancer of the uterine lining (endometrial cancer). It affects around 1 in 400 people in Europe.
Today, surveillance mainly relies on examinations such as colonoscopy (an examination of the colon using a camera) or gynaecological evaluations, sometimes accompanied by biopsies (the removal of a small tissue sample for microscopic analysis). Although effective, these procedures are invasive and demanding; they can affect quality of life and discourage some individuals from adhering to their recommended surveillance programme.
The European project PREDI-LYNCH is exploring an additional pathway that is simpler and better tolerated. This project relies on "liquid biopsies", meaning tests performed on easily collected samples such as blood, urine, stool, and vaginal swabs for women with a uterus. The PREDI-LYNCH study aims to determine whether these non-invasive tests could enable personalised surveillance and potentially increase the interval between more burdensome procedures, while maintaining a high level of medical safety.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Amina Ghorbel, PhD
- Phone Number: +33 (0) 6 68 50 20 12
- Email: a-ghorbel@unicancer.fr
Study Locations
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Zagreb, Croatia
- Klinicki Bolnicki Centar Sestre Milosrdnice Ustanova
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Contact:
- Iva Kirac
- Email: iva.kirac@kbcsm.hr
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Brno, Czechia
- Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
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Contact:
- Marek Svoboda
- Phone Number: +420 543 134 103
- Email: msvoboda@mou.cz
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Helsinki, Finland
- Tampereen Korkeakoulusäätiö SR
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Contact:
- Toni Seppala
- Phone Number: +358444722846
- Email: toni.seppala@tuni.fi
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Paris, France
- GGC Network
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Contact:
- Amina Ghorbel
- Phone Number: 0668502012
- Email: a-ghorbel@unicancer.fr
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Principal Investigator:
- Chrystelle Colas
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Milan, Italy
- Ist. Tumori di Milano
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Contact:
- Marco Vittellaro
- Phone Number: +39 02.2390 2540
- Email: marco.vitellaro@istitutotumori.mi.it
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Riga, Latvia
- Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital
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Contact:
- Arvids Irmeis
- Phone Number: +371 29171604
- Email: arvids.irmejs@rsu.lv
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Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Erasmus Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
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Contact:
- Anja Wagner
- Phone Number: 0031107036913
- Email: a.wagner@erasmusmc.nl
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Oslo, Norway
- Oslo University Hospital
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Contact:
- Marte Lie Høivik
- Phone Number: +47 924 37 392
- Email: m.l.hoivik@medisin.uio.no
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Edinburgh, United Kingdom
- University of Edinburgh
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Contact:
- Neil Ryan
- Phone Number: +1 778 223 9770
- Email: neil.ryan@ed.ac.uk
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant must have signed a written informed consent prior to any trial specific procedures. When the patient is physically unable to give their written consent, a trusted person of their choice, independent from the investigator or the sponsor, can confirm in writing the patient's consent.
- Age 35-80
- Genetically confirmed class 4-5 (likely pathogenic (LP) or pathogenic (P) variant, respectively) in MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, or EPCAM gene.
- The participant should be insurance covered for the financial costs of the standard surveillance and healthcare related to LS, such as affiliated to Social Security System
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previously performed proctocolectomy or equivalent (entire colon and rectum removed)
- Active treatment for cancer within 2 years prior to inclusion.
- Checkpoint inhibitor therapy within 12 months
- Pregnancy
- Participants unwilling or unable to comply with the medical follow-up required by the trial because of geographic, familial, social, or psychological reasons.
- Persons deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Experimental arm
Biopsies Liquids +/- Colonoscopy
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The trial compares two strategies: standard follow-up with colonoscopy every 18 months versus an approach combining annual liquid biopsies with a colonoscopy every 36 months
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Other: Control arm
Colonoscopy each 18 months
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The trial compares two strategies: standard follow-up with colonoscopy every 18 months versus an approach combining annual liquid biopsies with a colonoscopy every 36 months
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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To determine whether a multimodal surveillance strategy - using combining concurrent circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), urine tumor DNA (utDNA), vaginal swab tumor DNA (vsDNA), and stool (qFIT) - is non-inferior to standard-of-care screening surveillance
Time Frame: Baseline, month 12, month 24, month 36, month 48
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Number of newly diagnosed histologically confirmed invasive cancers (CRC, EC, UC) during surveillance and follow-up phases, expressed as cumulative incidence (%) and incidence per 1,000 person-years.
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Baseline, month 12, month 24, month 36, month 48
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Chrystelle Colas, Oncogeneticist, Institut Curie
- Study Director: Toni Seppala, Surgeon, TAMPERE University (Finland)
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Moller P, Seppala T, Bernstein I, Holinski-Feder E, Sala P, Evans DG, Lindblom A, Macrae F, Blanco I, Sijmons R, Jeffries J, Vasen H, Burn J, Nakken S, Hovig E, Rodland EA, Tharmaratnam K, de Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel WH, Hill J, Wijnen J, Green K, Lalloo F, Sunde L, Mints M, Bertario L, Pineda M, Navarro M, Morak M, Renkonen-Sinisalo L, Frayling IM, Plazzer JP, Pylvanainen K, Sampson JR, Capella G, Mecklin JP, Moslein G; Mallorca Group (http://mallorca-group.eu). Cancer incidence and survival in Lynch syndrome patients receiving colonoscopic and gynaecological surveillance: first report from the prospective Lynch syndrome database. Gut. 2017 Mar;66(3):464-472. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-309675. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
- Stoffel EM, Murphy CC. Epidemiology and Mechanisms of the Increasing Incidence of Colon and Rectal Cancers in Young Adults. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jan;158(2):341-353. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.055. Epub 2019 Aug 5.
- Gallon R, Brekelmans C, Martin M, Bours V, Schamschula E, Amberger A, Muleris M, Colas C, Dekervel J, De Hertogh G, Coupier J, Colleye O, Sepulchre E, Burn J, Brems H, Legius E, Wimmer K. Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency mimicking Lynch syndrome is associated with hypomorphic mismatch repair gene variants. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2024 May 24;8(1):119. doi: 10.1038/s41698-024-00603-z.
- Wu J, Lin Y, Yang K, Liu X, Wang H, Yu T, Tao R, Guo J, Chen L, Cheng H, Lou F, Cao S, Yu W, Hu H, Ye D. Clinical effectiveness of a multitarget urine DNA test for urothelial carcinoma detection: a double-blinded, multicenter, prospective trial. Mol Cancer. 2024 Mar 19;23(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12943-024-01974-4.
- Willis J, Lefterova MI, Artyomenko A, Kasi PM, Nakamura Y, Mody K, Catenacci DVT, Fakih M, Barbacioru C, Zhao J, Sikora M, Fairclough SR, Lee H, Kim KM, Kim ST, Kim J, Gavino D, Benavides M, Peled N, Nguyen T, Cusnir M, Eskander RN, Azzi G, Yoshino T, Banks KC, Raymond VM, Lanman RB, Chudova DI, Talasaz A, Kopetz S, Lee J, Odegaard JI. Validation of Microsatellite Instability Detection Using a Comprehensive Plasma-Based Genotyping Panel. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Dec 1;25(23):7035-7045. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1324. Epub 2019 Aug 4.
- van Liere ELSA, Jacobs IL, Dekker E, Jacobs MAJM, de Boer NKH, Ramsoekh D. Colonoscopy surveillance in Lynch syndrome is burdensome and frequently delayed. Fam Cancer. 2023 Oct;22(4):403-411. doi: 10.1007/s10689-023-00333-4. Epub 2023 May 12.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Metabolic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Colonic Diseases
- Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary
- DNA Repair-Deficiency Disorders
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis
- Turcot syndrome
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Surgical Procedures, Operative
- Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
- Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical
- Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
- Endoscopy, Digestive System
- Diagnostic Techniques, Digestive System
- Endoscopy
- Digestive System Surgical Procedures
- Colonoscopy
Other Study ID Numbers
- UC-GIG-2522
- Project 101213916 (Other Grant/Funding Number: EUROPEAN HEALTH AND DIGITAL EXECUTIVE AGENCY (HADEA))
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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