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Customizing First Line Chemotherapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (Customizing)

19. januar 2014 opdateret af: National Guard Health Affairs

A Pilot Study of Customizing First Line Chemotherapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Based on Molecular Markers

The study aims at piloting the concept of customization of chemotherapy based on molecular markers in patients with stage IIIB (with pleural effusion) and IV with performance status ≤ 2 with pathologically proven non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The study will not test or compare individual regimen but rather it will test the approach of customization concept as a whole.

The results of this pilot study will help in designing more definitive trials in our patient population.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The treatment of advanced NSCLC cancer includes various chemotherapies with equivalent regimens that have reached a therapeutic plateau. The selection of these regimens is completely empirical and physician dependent. Potential predictors of specific agent efficacy exist in the form of tumor molecular markers that are a reflection of the individual's genetic make up. Thus our study aims at utilizing these markers to more efficiently select the regimen in order to maximize the benefit to the patients rather than using empiric approaches. Fortunately, each of our selected regimens contains active and well-studied agents in the treatment of lung cancer (Table 1). This pilot study will help us determine the benefit, and safety of this approach (not individual regimen). The study is not to compare individual regimens but it aims at testing the whole concept of customization of chemotherapy based on molecular markers to help us in the future at selecting regimens based on these markers and not empirically. The results then will be used to determine more definitive future studies.

Furthermore, circulating tumor cells in the blood represent the future distant metastases that result in disease progression to incurable stages. The circulating tumor cells have the ability to cross into vessels, travel in circulation, and exit the vessels into tissues where they have the capability to grow. Therefore, these cells may express different biological and molecular features from the stationary cells in the primary tumors. Therefore, exploiting these circulating tumor cells for augmenting treatment approaches is of vital importance and utility.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

3

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Riyadh, Saudi Arabien
        • King Abdul Aziz Medical City for National Guard Health Affairs

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Microscopic diagnosis of NSCLC stages IIIB (with malignant pleural effusion) and IV
  2. Having adequate tissue sample to perform the markers testing
  3. Age ≥ 18 years
  4. No prior chemotherapy treatment for lung cancer (Surgery and radiotherapy are acceptable)
  5. No other concurrent cancer treatment
  6. Performance status of 0- 2 per ECOG scale (Appendix II)
  7. Adequate laboratory values as follows as follows:

    Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3 Platelet count ≥100, 000/ mm3 Total bilirubin ≤ 1.25X institutional upper normal level AST and ALT ≤ 3 X institutional upper normal level Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X institutional upper normal level

  8. Presence of measurable disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior systemic treatment for lung cancer
  2. History of hypersensitivity to drugs used
  3. Diagnosis of other malignancy in the last 5 years excluding curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer and in-situ cervical cancer
  4. Medical illness that puts the patient at significant risk per investigator's discretion
  5. Uncontrolled CNS disease. Patients with CNS metastatic disease treated with radiotherapy or surgery will be eligible if the CNS disease is stable 4 weeks after the treatment initiation without increase dose of steroids
  6. Positive pregnancy test or refusal to use contraception during treatment. (Gynecology consultant for contraception)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Cisplatin,Docetaxel,Gemzar, Premetrexed
Patients will receive treatment for up to six cycles of the assigned regimen unless there is disease progression or unacceptable toxicities. After treatment, the patients will be seen every 2 months for the first year, then every 3 months for the second year and every 6 months afterwards.
Patients will be assigned to treatment according to the molecular biological results which will analyze excision repair cross-complementing (ERCC1), ribonucleotide reductase subunit M1 (RRM1) and beta-tubulin genes in primary tumor cells which are present in tissues and peripheral blood.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Efficacy and Safety
Tidsramme: 3 years
  1. Efficacy is measured by:

    • overall response rate (partial response and complete response) using RECIST Criteria
    • time to disease progression (TTP)
    • progression free survival (PFS)
    • overall survival (OS)
  2. To evaluate the Number of participants with Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events.Safety will include 5 parameters to be collected for all patients who receive the study regimen which are:

    • Adverse Events
    • Laboratory Assessments
    • Vital Signs
    • Physical Examinations
    • ECG
3 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Tumor marker
Tidsramme: 3 years
  1. The molecular characteristics of circulating tumor cells harvested from peripheral blood
  2. Correlation between the markers of circulating tumor cells and primary tumor.
3 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Abdulrahman Jazieh, MD/MPH, King Abdul Aziz Medical City for National Guard

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. maj 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. maj 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. marts 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. maj 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. maj 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

22. januar 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. januar 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2014

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Ikke-småcellet lungekræft

Kliniske forsøg med Cisplatin, Gemzar, Docetaxel, Alimta

3
Abonner