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Aortic Stenosis Pre-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) Procedure CT Scan

31. juli 2018 opdateret af: Medical University of South Carolina

Diagnostic Image Quality and Safety of Low-Volume, Low-Concentration, Iso-Osmolar Contrast Medium in the Computed Tomographic Workup of Patients Considered for TAVR

The purpose of this study is to evaluate contrast media volume, safety and 30-day outcome of patients after a computed tomography (CT) scan. The results of this study will help to determine the minimum volume of contrast material that can be used to ensure patient safety while not compromising diagnostic image quality in high-risk patients.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The scholarly rationale for the study is to determine the feasibility of restricting the contrast media volume to 60ml of 270mg Iodine (mgI)/ml iodixanol or less to accomplish sufficient intravascular attenuation for comprehensive CT assessment prior to TAVR. The study will also evaluate the effects of contrast media administration on our subjects' kidney function by performing serum creatinine measurements at baseline, as well as at three days and thirty days after contrast media administration.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

40

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, Forenede Stater, 29425
        • Medical University of South Carolina

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 90 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject must be 18-90 years of age.
  2. Subject must have been referred for a clinically indicated CT prior to TAVR.
  3. Subject must provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures being performed.
  4. Subject must be willing to comply with all clinical study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is a pregnant or nursing female. Exclude the possibility of pregnancy:

    • By testing (serum or urine βHCG) within 24 hours before contrast agent administration, or
    • By surgical sterilization, or
    • Post menopausal, with minimum one (1) year history without menses.
  2. Subject has an acute psychiatric disorder or is cognitively impaired.
  3. Subject is using or is dependent on substances of abuse.
  4. Subject is unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  5. Subject has previously entered this study.
  6. Subject has an allergy against iodinated contrast agents.
  7. Subject is in acute unstable condition.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Low-volume, Low-concentration contrast (Visipaque 270) CT scan
An ECG-synchronized, contrast-medium enhanced CT study of the heart for the evaluation of the aortic root complex and general cardiac morphology will be obtained. This is immediately followed by a CT angiographic study of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis (beyond the femoral heads), which utilizes the same contrast bolus that is injected for evaluating the heart. This latter vascular study serves to evaluate the TAVR deployment catheter access route through the femoral, iliac, and aortic vascular stations. In clinical routine, we have been performing this type of study with total contrast media volumes ranging from 40-120 mL of iodinated contrast material.
Medicin: Low-volume, low-concentration contrast (iodixanol - Visipaque 270) CT scan
An ECG-synchronized, contrast-medium enhanced CT study of the heart for the evaluation of the aortic root complex and general cardiac morphology will be obtained. This is immediately followed by a CT angiographic study of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis (beyond the femoral heads), which utilizes the same contrast bolus that is injected for evaluating the heart. This latter vascular study serves to evaluate the TAVR deployment catheter access route through the femoral, iliac, and aortic vascular stations. In clinical routine, we have been performing this type of study with total contrast media volumes ranging from 40-120 mL of iodinated contrast material.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinically Diagnostic CT Assessments
Tidsramme: up to 2 years
Determine that restricting the contrast media volume to 60ml of 270 mgI/ml iodixanol or less generates clinically diagnostic CT assessments prior to TAVR.
up to 2 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Image Quality
Tidsramme: up to 2 years
Measure contrast media attenuation and determine diagnostic image quality within target structures in the aortic root and the ilio-aortic access route.
up to 2 years
Safety
Tidsramme: up to 2 years
Evaluate safety and 30-day outcome of patients regarding survival, renal function, and adverse events (renal failure, dialysis, general morbidity).
up to 2 years
Long-term Follow-Up
Tidsramme: up to 4 years
Determine procedural outcome of the TAVR procedure by longer-term patient follow-up after one and two years for device function, position, and paravalvular leakage.
up to 4 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Medical University of South Carolina

Samarbejdspartnere

General Electric

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Joseph Schoepf, MD, Medical University of South Carolina

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

25. september 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

25. september 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. april 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

29. april 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

30. april 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

2. august 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

31. juli 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Pro19770

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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