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Virtual Reality Combined With rTMS for the Treatment of Depression : a Randomized Clinical Trial. (TMS VR)

8. november 2017 opdateret af: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Depression is a mood disorder affecting an individual in its entirety, altering its emotional and intellectual functioning . The major form of depression is the most common psychiatric disorder in Western countries. It is considered to be the most expensive psychiatric neurological disease in Europe and is currently treated by different methods.

However, almost a third of depressed patients shows no clinical improvement. Advances in neuroscience and understanding of neuromodulation have enabled the emergence of new treatments such as the repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) . It consists of modulating the neuronal activity of a targeted brain region through a magnetic field applied by a coil. Even though this form of treatment has proven to be effective, it appears that more than half of depressed patients exhibited little to no response to it.

As brain regions targeted by TMS may also be stimulated beforehand by sensory afferent signals, it was hypothesized that optimizing the effects of TMS with virtual reality is possible through the activation of these brain regions with sensory stimuli holding emotional valence (images, sounds) while using TMS concomitantly. Based on this new research premise, the investigators propose, in the context of an open and controlled clinical trial, to use a new media entitled virtual reality for displaying interactive virtual environments with positive emotional valence ( field of flowers, green valley) to a group of depressed patients undergoing TMS at the same time.

The study will include 66 depressed patients randomly assigned into two groups : TMS and Virtual Reality Versus TMS alone. Any differences in therapeutic efficacy between the two groups will be measured by questionnaires and brain functional imagery. This innovative and therapeutic approach will allow us to better understand the appropriate processes for modulating the neuronal activity in specific brain areas for treatment purposes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

66

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Frankrig
      • Marseille, Frankrig, 13354
        • Rekruttering
        • Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Raphaëlle RICHIERI, PH

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Criteria of resistant depression
  • Age from 18 to 65 years old included.
  • Primary diagnosis of major depression in subjects according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria.
  • Informed consent and signed to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant woman, parturient and nursing mothers.
  • Absence of DSM-5 criteria for depression in subjects.
  • Refusal to participate in the study.
  • Modification of drug treatment in the month preceding inclusion.
  • History of neurological pathology, head trauma or mental retardation.
  • Presence of an addictive comorbidity.
  • Presence of a major organic pathological.
  • Presence of a contra-indication to virtual reality
  • Presence of intracerebral ferro-metallic material, cochlear implant, pacemaker

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo komparator: TMS
Enhed: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS - ) MagPro®
20 sessions navigated with Conventional Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Aktiv komparator: TMS with virtual reali
Enhed: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS - ) MagPro®
20 sessions navigated with Conventional Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Enhed: virtual reality for displaying interactive virtual environments
20 sessions navigated with virtual reality

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluation of the depression score in Montgomery-asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS).
Tidsramme: 36 months
a heteroevaluation scale of depressive semiology in 10 items. A decrease of at least 50% in initial score at the Montgomery-asberg Depression Rating Scale.
36 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluation of The State Trait Anxiety Inventory Self-Questionnaire
Tidsramme: 36 months
40 items with, for each, 4 modalities of response, corresponding to degrees of intensity or frequency of the habitual or general emotional state of the patient. The calculated score varies between 20 and 80, a high score indicating the presence of anxiety. Anxiety will be assessed before the program begins and at the end of the program.
36 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Raphaëlle RICHIERI, PH, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. november 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

9. november 2019

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

9. november 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. november 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. november 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

8. november 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. november 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. november 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2016-21
  • 2016-A01115-46 (Registry Identifier: ID RCB)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med the Treatment of Depression

Kliniske forsøg med Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS - ) MagPro®

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