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The Effect of Goal-directed Hemodynamic Therapy in Radical Cystectomy

22. september 2022 opdateret af: Jin-Tae Kim, Seoul National University Hospital

The Effect of Goal-directed Hemodynamic Therapy on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy: : A Randomized Controlled Trial

Goal-directed therapy (GDT) has been applied to various clinical settings and has been widely researched recently as a method for perioperative management of patients. Radical cystectomy is a complex surgical procedure in which the bladder is removed, followed by urinary diversion. It is an extensive and time-consuming intervention and has high probability of fluid imbalance and bleeding during surgery. We hypothesized that the application of GDT in these patients would improve clinical postoperative outcomes. Therefore, we will attempt to evaluate improvement of postoperative outcomes after applying GDT protocol based on changes in stroke volume index, cardiac index and mean arterial pressure in radical cystectomy.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

82

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

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Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

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Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

20 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing open radical cystectomy
  • Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant hepatic dysfunction, significant renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/min)
  • Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association scores ≥3), Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction < 35%
  • Arrhythmia
  • Coagulopathy (PT INR >1.5)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Goal-directed therapy group
The patients in goal-directed therapy (GDT) group will be managed according to the goal-directed therapy protocol during the surgery.

The patients in GDT group will receive intravenous crystalloid fluid or vasopressor or inotropic agent according to the goal-directed therapy protocol utilizing FloTrac / EV1000 clinical platform (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA, USA).

After induction of anesthesia, the baseline stroke volume index (SVI) is measured and then 200-250 ml of crystalloid is administered over 5-10 minutes. If SVI increase by ≥10%, 200-250 ml of crystalloid is given repeatedly until the increase in SVI <10%. If SVI does not increase by ≥10% and there is no decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP), revaluate SVI every 10 minutes. Despite an increase in SVI of <10% after fluid challenge, if a decrease in MAP is accompanied by cardiac index (CI) ≤ 2.5 L/min/m2, dobutamine is administered by continuous infusion. If there is a decrease in MAP but no decrease in CI, start low dose norepinephrine continuous infusion.

Andre navne:
  • GDT
Ingen indgriben: Control group
The patients in control group will be managed according to standard perioperative care.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
A composite of postoperative complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Total incidence of postoperative complications including gastrointestinal complications, complications of infections, wound complications, cardiac events, thromboembolic complications, genitourinary complications, neurological complications based on the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The incidence of postoperative gastrointestinal complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Gastrointestinal complications include ileus, constipation, gastric ulcer, anastomic bowel leak according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative complications of infections
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Complications of infections include urinary tract infection, sepsis, pneumonia, wound infection according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative wound complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Wound Complications mean wound dehiscence diagnosed clinically and requiring resuturing, according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative cardiac events
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Cardiac events include myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema and transient brain natriuretic peptide increase (serum brain natriuretic peptide values 100-500 pg/ml) according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative thromboembolic complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Thromboembolic complication means pulmonary embolism evidenced by spiral computerized tomography scanning according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative genitourinary complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Genitourinary complications include renal dysfunction, renal failure, urinary leakage according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
The incidence of postoperative neurological complications
Tidsramme: through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks
Neurological complications mean presence of a de novo focal deficit, confusion/delirium according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.
through the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Publikationer og nyttige links

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Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

20. april 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

24. oktober 2021

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

24. oktober 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. april 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

12. april 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

23. april 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

23. september 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. september 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2022

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Goal-directed therapy

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