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"Effects of Piezocision vs Micro-osteoperforations on the Rate of Maxillary Canine Retraction

4. februar 2021 opdateret af: Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak

"Effects of Piezocision vs Micro-osteoperforations on the Rate of Maxillary Canine Retraction: A Split Mouth Randomized Clinical Trial"

Acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement persuades tremendous rise in the interest of adolescents and aduts, as it not only shortens the treatment duration but also lessens the incidence of white spot lesions, root resorption, periodontal and other soft tissue problems. Minimal invasive techniques i.e.both piezocision and micro-osteoperforations had promising results in accelerating tooth movement. Therefore current study will provide evidence for better minimal invasive technique in terms of reducing treatment time and patient comfort.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Patients with Angle's Class II division 1 malocclusion meeting selection criteria and are indicated for maxillary first premolar extraction, patients will be referred for extraction of the maxillary first premolars , treatment will be initiated by bonding preadjusted MBT 0.022" slot straight wire appliance(Patient will be instructed to report immediately in case of breakage of appliance), after that, leveling and alignment will be done in all subjects, after insertion of 0.019"× 0.025" stainless steel arch wire, alginate impression and periapical radiograph of canine and first molar region will be taken(Before the initiation of canine retraction), randomisation and allocation of two sides of maxillary arch i.e. right and left will be done and active interventions(piezocision and micro-osteoperforations) for each side will be done, immediately maxillary canine retraction will be started with mini-implant and closed NiTi coil spring, patient will be asked to fill pain and discomfort assessment card immediately after initiation of canine retraction., subsequent impressions records will be taken at 4th, 8th, 12th and 16th weeks for measuring rate of maxillary canine retraction, data collection and interpretation of results, further pain assessment cards will be filled after 24 hours, on 7th day and 28th day

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

20

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Indien
    • Haryana
      • Rohtak, Haryana, Indien, 124001
        • Rekruttering
        • Post Graduate Institute of dental sciences

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

16 år til 25 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with age between 16-25 years
  2. Patients with Angle's class II division 1 malocclusion requiring bilateral extraction of maxillary first premolars.
  3. Overjet of ≤ 10mm
  4. No debilitating systemic disease.
  5. No radiographic evidence of bone loss.
  6. No history of periodontal disease/ therapy.
  7. No smoking habit.
  8. Probing depth of not more than 3mm in all teeth.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of any signs and symptoms of gingival and periodontal diseases.
  2. Overjet more than 10mm.
  3. Long-term drug history.
  4. Systemic diseases.
  5. Evidence of bone loss.
  6. Smoking habit.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Piezocision on Experimental Side A
Piezocisions with the help of piezotome , mesial and distal to a canine (in a vertical line) with the help of piezotome to accelerate maxillary canine retraction
Procedure: Piezocision
Piezocisions with the help of piezotome , mesial and distal to a canine (in a vertical line) with the help of piezotome. These piezocisions will be performed on the buccal cortical bone only, 2-3mm below the alveolar crest level, 2mm deep into the bone under local anaesthesia (2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine) and with standard asepsis, and gingival overlying will be incised first with blade number 15 in a Bard Parker handle . The exact location of incision will be determined by transgingival probing mesial and distal to the canine to know the alveolar crest level and to this measurement 2-3 mm is added and then 5mm incision is given in gingiva and overlying mucoperiosteum in a vertical line apically to expose the underlying bone.
Eksperimentel: Micro-osteoperforations on Experimental side B
Three MOPs with the help of mini-implant screw driver,mesial and distal to canine(in a vertical line) with the help of minisrew implant driver to accelrate maxillary canine retraction
Procedure: Micro-osteoperforations
Three MOPs mesial and three MOPs distal to canine(in a vertical line) with the help of minisrew implant driver (fig.2). These MOPs will be performed on the buccal cortical bone only, 2-3 mm below the alveolar crest level, 2mm deep into the bone under local anaesthesia (2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine) and with standard asepsis, and no flap will be raised. The exact location of first MOP will be determined by transgingival probing mesial and distal to the canine to know the alveolar crest level and to this measurement 2-3 mm is added. The location of second MOP at 5mm apically in a vertical line and third MOP at 5 mm apically to second MOP

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measurement of rate of canine retraction
Tidsramme: 4th week
Distal movement of maxillary canine is measured in mm with the help of electric digital caliper or acrylic plug method after beginning of maxillary canine retraction
4th week
Measurement of rate of canine retraction
Tidsramme: 8th week
Distal movement of maxillary canine is measured in mm with the help of electric digital caliper or acrylic plug method after beginning of maxillary canine retraction
8th week
Measurement of rate of canine retraction
Tidsramme: 12th week
Distal movement of maxillary canine is measured in mm with the help of electric digital caliper or acrylic plug method after beginning of maxillary canine retraction
12th week
Measurement of rate of canine retraction
Tidsramme: 16th week
Distal movement of maxillary canine is measured in mm with the help of electric digital caliper or acrylic plug method after beginning of maxillary canine retraction
16th week

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assessment of pain/discomfort level
Tidsramme: at the beginning of canine retraction
The participants will be asked to assess their level of discomfort on the day of initiation of canine retraction with visual analog scale(VAS).
at the beginning of canine retraction
Assessment of pain/discomfort level
Tidsramme: 24 hours
The participants will be asked to assess their level of discomfort on the day of initiation of canine retraction with visual analog scale(VAS).
24 hours
Assessment of pain/discomfort level
Tidsramme: 7th day
The participants will be asked to assess their level of discomfort on the day of initiation of canine retraction with visual analog scale(VAS).
7th day
Assessment of pain/discomfort level
Tidsramme: 28th day
The participants will be asked to assess their level of discomfort on the day of initiation of canine retraction with visual analog scale(VAS).
28th day

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

25. december 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. september 2021

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. december 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. december 2020

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. februar 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

8. februar 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. februar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. februar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Karan.mahendru

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

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Kliniske forsøg med Angle Class II, Division 1 Malocclusion

Kliniske forsøg med Piezocision

Søg i lignende forsøg

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