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Estimation of P0.1 Using Ultrasound Indexes of Diaphragm Function (PoccUS)

27. april 2026 opdateret af: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Estimation of Airway Occlusion Pressure at 100 ms Using Ultrasound Indexes of Diaphragm Function

Occlusion pressure at 100 ms (P0.1) is a reliable and non-invasive index of inspiratory drive that can be measured easily on most ventilator. Unfortunately, P0.1 cannot be measured reliably in non-intubated patients. In those receiving non-invasive ventilation, the measurement of P0.1 might be inaccurate due to leaks. P0.1 cannot be measured at all in patients receiving high-flow nasal canulae (HFNC).

Ultrasound indices of diaphragm contractile function, namely diaphragm excursion, velocity and thickening fraction, could be reliable and non-invasive proxies of respiratory drive in non-intubated patient.

Our hypothesis is that ultrasound indices of diaphragm function may reliably estimate P0.1. To validate this hypothesis, theses indices will be measured simultaneously with P0.1 in intubated patients, during diaphragm loading conditions similar to spontaneous breathing: the spontaneous breathing trial (SBT). The SBT is used to evaluate if patients can breathe without the assistance provided by the ventilator, and thus, be weaned from mechanical ventilation.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

40

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients admitted to the intensive care unit who are intubated or have undergone a tracheostomy.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Patient intubated or tracheostomized
  • Decision by the clinician in charge to initiate a SBT
  • After information, the patient or next of kind did not refuse to participate (according to the French law, written informed consent is waived)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Suspicion of diaphragmatic nerves injury
  • Preexisting neuromuscular disease
  • Spinal cord injury above C5
  • Neuromuscular blockade within last 24 hours
  • Body mass index > 40 kg/m2
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Patient under legal protection

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
P0.1 and Peak contraction velocity 5 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to peak contraction velocity of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in TDI-mode
5 minutes after the initiation of the SBT

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
P0.1 and EXdi
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to maximal excursion of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in M-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and Peak contraction velocity
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to peak contraction velocity of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in TDI-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and EXdi,0.1
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to excursion of the diaphragm measured 100 ms after the beginning of the inspiration, measured by subcostal ultrasound in M-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and Velocity Time Integral
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to velocity time integral of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in TDI-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and Peak relaxation velocity
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to peak relaxation velocity of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in TDI-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and Peak relaxation rate
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to peak relaxation rate of the diaphragm, measured by subcostal ultrasound in TDI-mode
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and TFdi
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to thickening fraction of the diaphragm, measured by intercostal ultrasound in M-mode.
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
P0.1 and mean thickening velocity
Tidsramme: Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT
Airway occlusion pressure measured 100 ms after the initiation of the inspiration, compared to mean thickening velocity of the diaphragm, measured by intercostal ultrasound in M-mode.
Immediately after the initiation of the SBT then 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 minutes after the initiation of the SBT

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. april 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • APHP260589

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The procedures carried out with the French data privacy authority (CNIL, Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés) do not provide for the transmission of the database, nor do the information and consent documents signed by the patients.

Consultation by the editorial board or interested researchers of individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article after deidentification may nevertheless be considered, subject to prior determination of the terms and conditions of such consultation and in respect for compliance with the applicable regulations.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Beginning 3 months and ending 3 years following article publication. Requests out of these time frame can also be submitted to the sponsor

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ICF

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