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Feasibility of a Person-centered Nursing Intervention on Adherence and Control in Patients With Arterial Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus. (CERCANO pilot)

1. juni 2026 opdateret af: Skarlet Marcell Vasquez Hernandez, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga

Feasibility of a Person-centered Nursing Intervention on Adherence and Control in Patients With Arterial Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus. CERCANO Pilot Trial.

Background. Approximately 80% of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) or arterial hypertension (HTN) do not achieve adequate disease control.

Objective. To evaluate the feasibility of a research study assessing the impact of an educational and nursing counseling intervention with a person-centered care (PCC) approach to improve adherence and control in patients with arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus in Colombia.

Methods. A pilot randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted. Adults with DM or HTN enrolled in cardiovascular or metabolic risk programs will be included. A total of 100-200 patients is expected to be recruited. The intervention group will receive counseling and education tailored to their preferences following the PCC approach, while the control group will receive standard care according to the program they belong to. Follow-up will last 6 months, and the primary outcomes to be measured in both groups are: medication adherence, DM control (HbA1c at target levels, change in HbA1c), and HTN control (SBP and DBP at target levels, changes in SBP and DBP).

Results. The findings of this study will provide insight into the feasibility of conducting larger-scale studies to evaluate the effectiveness of PCC-based interventions in Colombia.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

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  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

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Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adults (18 years or older).
  2. Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) or arterial hypertension (HTN) (or both), documented in the medical record.
  3. Prescription of pharmacological treatment for the condition.
  4. Enrollment in a cardiovascular or metabolic risk program and scheduled for a medical follow-up visit within the next 3 to 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mental disorders that impair autonomy or understanding of the interventions.
  • Congestive heart failure, ischemic or valvular heart disease, end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis, chemotherapy treatment, autoimmune diseases, recent hospitalization due to disease decompensation (within the last month), or any other condition preventing the patient from receiving general health recommendations according to their primary diagnosis.
  • Physical limitations such as quadriplegia, total loss of motor function, or contraindications to physical activity as indicated by medical prescription.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Person-centered nursing intervention

A nursing consultation to engage with the patient around what matters to them and co-create a goal-oriented educationand counseling plan. The individualized plan with educational and counseling interventions will include up to six content domains:

  1. Disease pathophysiology and treatment
  2. Healthy diet and nutrition
  3. Physical activity
  4. Medication use
  5. Health monitoring and follow-up
  6. Prevention, detection, and management of complications

The educational and counseling content will be based on the general recommendations for the management of HTN and DM included in the clinical practice guidelines of the Colombian Ministry of Health and Social Protection, respectively.

Patients will be able to choose the domains of counseling according to their interests and preferences, as well as the modality and frequency through which they wish to receive the intervention.

A nursing consultation to engage with the patient around what matters to them and co-create a goal-oriented education plan. The individualized plan with educational and counseling interventions will include up to six content domains: 1. Disease pathophysiology and treatment 2. Healthy diet and nutrition 3. Physical activity 4. Medication use 5. Health monitoring and follow-up 6. Prevention, detection, and management of complications The educational and counseling content will be based on the general recommendations for the management of HTN and DM included in the clinical practice guidelines of the Colombian Ministry of Health and Social Protection, respectively. Patients will be able to choose the domains of counseling according to their interests and preferences, as well as the modality and frequency through which they wish to receive the intervention.
Ingen indgriben: Usual care
Patients assigned to the control group will receive usual care interventions provided within the cardiovascular/metabolic risk programs to which they belong at each participating healthcare institution.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Disease control
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 6 months

Disease control will be defined as:

  • For DM: Rate of patients with HbA1c within target range.
  • For HTN: Rate of patients with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) within target ranges.
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 6 months
Medication adherence
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 6 months
Medication adherence: Rate of patients with medication adherence. Medication adherence will be measured using the Morisky-Green questionnaire (short version, 4 items), which has been validated in previous studies in populations with chronic conditions in the Colombian context.
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. marts 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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IPD-planbeskrivelse

This alternative was not approved by the ethics committee.

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Kliniske forsøg med Education and couseling

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