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Trans Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation in Patients With IBS-C

17. juni 2026 opdateret af: Zain Sobani, West Virginia University

Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Trans Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Constipation Subtype

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) in adults with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C). Participants will be randomized to receive either active or sham stimulation using a non-invasive auricular device over a 60-day period.

The primary objectives are to assess changes in symptom severity and quality of life using validated instruments, including the IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) and the IBS Quality of Life questionnaire (IBS-QOL). Secondary assessments include safety and participant compliance.

This study aims to determine whether ta-VNS is an effective non-invasive therapeutic modality for improving symptoms and quality of life in patients with IBS-C.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • West Virginia
      • Morgantown, West Virginia, Forenede Stater, 26506
        • West Virginia University- Gastroenterology and Hepatology
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Zain Sobani, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Referred to the WVU Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
  • Diagnosis of IBS-C

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure of second-line therapy with secretagogues (linaclotide, lubiprostone, plecanatide, or tenapanor)
  • Failure of third-line therapy with tegaserod
  • Known debilitating psychiatric illness
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Prisoners
  • Active substance use disorder
  • Concurrent opioid use
  • History of major gastrointestinal surgery resulting in luminal alteration
  • History of vagotomy
  • Secondary causes of constipation (e.g., opioid use, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, celiac disease)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (ta-VNS)
Participants will receive active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) using the Parasym device (Parasym Health, Inc., London, UK). The device delivers electrical stimulation to the auricular branch of the vagus nerve via an ear clip. Stimulation will be administered once daily for 30 minutes over 60 days at a consistent time chosen by the participant. Stimulation parameters are set at 25 Hz and 250 microseconds, with intensity adjusted to just below the participant's discomfort threshold (0-36 mA).
Delivery of non-invasive electrical stimulation to the auricular branch of the vagus nerve using the Parasym device. Stimulation is applied via an ear clip at 25 Hz and 250 microseconds, with intensity titrated to just below discomfort (0-36 mA). Administered for 30 minutes daily over 60 days.
Sham-komparator: Sham Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation
Participants will receive sham stimulation using an identical-appearing Parasym device. The device delivers a brief, low-level electrical output at the start of each session, which ramps down to zero and provides no stimulation for the remainder of the session. Sessions will last 30 minutes daily for 60 days at a consistent time of the participant's choosing. The device will look, feel, and sound identical to the active device to maintain blinding.
Use of a sham Parasym device that mimics active stimulation but delivers only a brief, low-level output at session onset before ramping down to zero for the remainder of the 30-minute session. Administered daily for 60 days to maintain participant blinding.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change From Baseline in IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) Score at Day 60
Tidsramme: Baseline to Day 60
Evaluate the effect of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) on symptom severity in patients with IBS-C using the IBS Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS). The IBS-SSS assesses abdominal pain severity and frequency, abdominal distension, bowel habit satisfaction, and interference with quality of life. Scores range from 0 to 500, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms (≤75 remission, 75-174 mild, 175-299 moderate, 300-500 severe). The outcome measure is defined as the change in IBS-SSS score from baseline to Day 60.
Baseline to Day 60
Change From Baseline in IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) Total Score at Day 60
Tidsramme: Baseline to Day 60
Evaluate the impact of ta-VNS on quality of life in patients with IBS-C using the IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) questionnaire. The IBS-QOL is a 34-item validated instrument scored on a 5-point Likert scale and converted into a total score ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. The outcome measure is defined as the change in IBS-QOL total score from baseline to Day 60.
Baseline to Day 60

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Baseline through Day 60
Evaluate the safety of ta-VNS in patients with IBS-C by assessing the incidence of adverse events during the 60-day intervention period.
Baseline through Day 60
Participant Compliance With ta-VNS Intervention
Tidsramme: Baseline to Day 60
Assess participant compliance with the ta-VNS intervention by measuring the number of days the device was used according to the study protocol over the 60-day intervention period.
Baseline to Day 60
Change From Baseline in IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) Domain Scores at Day 60
Tidsramme: Baseline to Day 60
Evaluate the impact of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (ta-VNS) in patients with IBS-C using the IBS Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) questionnaire domain scores. The IBS-QOL is a validated instrument that includes the following domains: dysphoria, interference with activity, body image, health worry, food avoidance, social reaction, and relationships. Each domain score is transformed to a 0 to 100 scale, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. The outcome measure is defined as the change in each domain score from baseline to Day 60.
Baseline to Day 60

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. maj 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

23. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

23. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

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Kliniske forsøg med Irritabel tyktarm (IBS-C)

Kliniske forsøg med Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (ta-VNS)

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