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Impact of a Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Vaccine in HIV-Infected Young Women

1. Juni 2017 aktualisiert von: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Immunogenicity, Safety, Tolerability, and Behavioral Consequences of an HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 Vaccine in HIV-Infected Young Women

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety, tolerability, and behavioral impact of an HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine in HIV-infected young women.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

99

Phase

  • Phase 2

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-5067
        • University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 90027
        • Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, Vereinigte Staaten, 20010
        • Childrens National Medical Center
    • Florida
      • Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33316
        • Childrens Diagnostic & Treatment Center
      • Miami, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33101
        • University of Miami School Of Medicine
      • Tampa, Florida, Vereinigte Staaten, 33606
        • USF College of Medicine
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Vereinigte Staaten, 60614
        • Childrens Memorial Hospital
      • Chicago, Illinois, Vereinigte Staaten, 60612
        • Ruth M Rothstein CORE Center/ John H Stroger Jr Hospital
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, Vereinigte Staaten, 70112
        • Tulane University Health Sciences Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 21201
        • University of Maryland
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10128
        • Mount Sinai Medical Center
      • The Bronx, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Vereinigte Staaten, 19104
        • Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, Vereinigte Staaten, 38105
        • St Jude Childrens Research Hospital

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

16 Jahre bis 23 Jahre (Kind, Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Weiblich

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Young women age 16 years and 0 days to 23 years and 364 days
  • HIV-infection after the age of 9 years as documented by a positive result on any of the following licensed tests: any antibody test confirmed by Western blot, HIV-1 culture, HIV-1 DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR), or plasma HIV-1 RNA > 1,000 copies/ml
  • HIV treatment history that falls in one of the following categories:

Group A: ART naïve or if ART-exposed, has not received HAART for at least the six months prior to study entry Group B: Has been receiving HAART for at least six months at the time of study entry, with two HIV-1 RNA plasma viral loads < 400 copies/ml on two previous clinical visits within the 6 months prior to study entry

  • Willingness to avoid pregnancy from study entry through the Week 28 visit for subjects of child-bearing potential, i.e., use of at least one barrier or hormonal method; e.g., condoms, Depo-Provera, oral contraceptive pills, etc. Subjects on antiretroviral (ARV) medications must use a barrier contraceptive method because ARV medications can make hormonal birth control less effective.
  • Anticipated ability and willingness to complete all study vaccines and evaluations
  • Ability and willingness to participate in the study by providing written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any prior vaccination with an HPV vaccine
  • Active anogenital warts within three months prior to study entry) or history of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2/3 (ever, must be documented by colposcopy)
  • Previous allergic reaction to any constituents of the HPV vaccine
  • Pregnancy
  • Active substance use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site personnel, would interfere with adherence to the study
  • Active opportunistic infection or current treatment for known or suspected active serious bacterial infection at the time of study entry
  • Presence of any known > Grade 3 clinical or laboratory toxicity at the time of study entry (per the Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions (ATN) Toxicity Tables, see ATN MOGO) with the exception of isolated Grade 3 serum total hyperbilirubinemia that is considered due to atazanavir (see Section 9.6 for definition of isolated total hyperbilirubinemia).
  • Receipt of any routine vaccine within four weeks prior to study entry
  • Receipt of any immune globulin or plasma product within six months prior study entry
  • Receipt of any blood product or transfusion, other than immune globulin or plasma as noted above, within four weeks prior to study entry
  • Receipt of any restricted medication listed in Section 5.3.2 within the four weeks preceding study entry
  • Receipt of any other disallowed medication listed in Section 5.3.3 within the three months preceding study entry
  • Thrombocytopenia or coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injection
  • Anticipation of long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (more than 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent for > 2 consecutive weeks)
  • Receipt of corticosteroid therapy at the above dose and duration within 3 months preceding study entry. Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents and inhaled or topical corticosteroids are not exclusion criteria
  • Known or suspected disease of the immune system (other than HIV), i.e., malignancy, current or prior treatment for malignancy
  • If other serious, acute or chronic medical or surgical conditions or contraindications are present during screening, the Protocol Team must be consulted to determine whether enrollment may interfere with the evaluation of the protocol objectives and for permission to proceed with the enrollment

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: A: HAART naive or no HAART in past 6 months
Participants who are ART naïve or, if ART-exposed, have not received highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for at least the six months prior to study entry. All subjects will receive three doses of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine at the recommended dose and schedule (Day 0, Week 8, and Week 24).
All subjects will receive three doses of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine at the recommended dose and schedule (Day 0, Week 8, and Week 24).
Aktiver Komparator: B: HAART atleast 6 months/ 2 viral loads <400 in last 6 months
Participants who have been receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for at least six months at the time of study entry, with two HIV-1 RNA plasma viral loads < 400 copies/ml on two previous clinical visits within the 6 months prior to study entry. All subjects will receive three doses of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine at the recommended dose and schedule (Day 0, Week 8, and Week 24).
All subjects will receive three doses of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine at the recommended dose and schedule (Day 0, Week 8, and Week 24).

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
HPV-6 Antibody Level (Geometric Mean Titer of HPV-6)
Zeitfenster: Week 28
The outcome measure for the primary objective is immunogenicity as measured by the GMT of HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine four weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose # 3 was administered at Week 24.
Week 28
HPV-11 Antibody Level (Geometric Mean Titer of HPV-11)
Zeitfenster: Week 28
The outcome measure for the primary objective is immunogenicity as measured by the GMTs of HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine four weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine Dose #3 was administered at Week 24.
Week 28
HPV-16 Antibody Level (Geometric Mean Titer of HPV-16)
Zeitfenster: Week 28
The outcome measure for the primary objective is immunogenicity as measured by the GMTs of HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine four weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose # 3 was administered at Week 24.
Week 28
HPV-18 Antibody Level (Geometric Mean Titer of HPV-18)
Zeitfenster: Week 28
The outcome measure for the primary objective is immunogenicity as measured by the GMTs of HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine four weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose #3 was administered at Week 24.
Week 28

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 Vaccine Four Weeks After Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured as a Binary Variable (Responder vs. Non-responder) for HPV-6
Zeitfenster: Week 28
Subjects who had a greater than or equal to (>=) 20 Milli-Merck units (mMU)/milliliter (mL) response were classified as responders; subjects who had a less than (<) 20 mMU/mL response were classified as non-responders.
Week 28
Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 Vaccine Four Weeks After Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured as a Binary Variable (Responder vs. Non-responder) for HPV-11
Zeitfenster: Week 28
Subjects who had a >= 16 mMU/mL were classified as responders; subjects who had a less than < 16 mMU/mL response were classified as non-responders.
Week 28
Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 Vaccine Four Weeks After Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured as a Binary Variable (Responder vs. Non-responder) for HPV-16
Zeitfenster: Week 28
Subjects who had a >= 20 mMU/mL were classified as responders; subjects who had a less than < 20 mMU/mL response were classified as non-responders.
Week 28
Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 Vaccine Four Weeks After Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured as a Binary Variable (Responder vs. Non-responder) for HPV-18
Zeitfenster: Week 28
Subjects who had a >= 24 mMU/mL were classified as responders; subjects who had a less than < 24 mMU/mL response were classified as non-responders.
Week 28
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event Possibly, Probably, or Definitely Related to Vaccine
Zeitfenster: Entry, Week 8, and Week 24
When a subject had at least one adverse event or sign/symptom during the study after doses 1, 2 or 3, and the event was possibly, probably, or definitely related to vaccine, this subject was considered to have had a vaccine-associated adverse event, sign and/or symptom.
Entry, Week 8, and Week 24
Persistence of Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, and -18 Vaccine 24 Weeks Post Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured by the Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of HPV-6.
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Persistence of immunogenicity as measured by geometric mean titers (GMT) to HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine 24 weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose #3 was administered at Week 24.
Week 48
Persistence of Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, and -18 Vaccine 24 Weeks Post Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured by the Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of HPV-11.
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Persistence of immunogenicity as measured by geometric mean titers (GMT) to HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine 24 weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose # 3 was administered at Week 24
Week 48
Persistence of Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, and -18 Vaccine 24 Weeks Post Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured by the Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of HPV-16.
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Persistence of immunogenicity as measured by geometric mean titers (GMT) to HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine 24 weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose # 3 was administered at Week 24
Week 48
Persistence of Immunogenicity of the HPV-6, -11, -16, and -18 Vaccine 24 Weeks Post Vaccine Dose #3 as Measured by the Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of HPV-18.
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Persistence of immunogenicity as measured by geometric mean titers (GMT) to HPV-6, -11, -16, -18 vaccine 24 weeks after the administration of vaccine dose #3, measured as a continuous variable. Vaccine dose # 3 was administered at Week 24
Week 48
Acquisition of HPV-6 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 24).
Zeitfenster: Week 24
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV-6 sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 24.
Week 24
Acquisition of HPV-11 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 24).
Zeitfenster: Week 24
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV-11 sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 24.
Week 24
Acquisition of HPV-16 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 24).
Zeitfenster: Week 24
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV-16 sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 24.
Week 24
Acquisition of HPV-18 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 24).
Zeitfenster: Week 24
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV-18 sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 24.
Week 24
Acquisition of HPV-6 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 48).
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 48.
Week 48
Acquisition of HPV-11 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 48).
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 48.
Week 48
Acquisition of HPV-16 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 48).
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 48.
Week 48
Acquisition of HPV-18 DNA by Study Group and Study Visit (Week 48).
Zeitfenster: Week 48
Type-specific HPV DNA among subjects who were both HPV DNA negative and HPV sero-negative by study group and study visit at Week 48.
Week 48
Percentage of Participants Who Reported a Lower Need to Practice Safe Sex Following HPV Vaccination and the Percentage of Participants That Reported a Higher Need to Practice Safe Sex Following HPV Vaccination
Zeitfenster: Week 48

Participants' perceptions for the need to practice safe sex following HPV vaccination was measured using a safer sexual behaviors subscale, which was comprised of the following five questions:

After getting vaccinated against HPV …

  1. You feel that condom use during sex is less necessary.
  2. You feel it is still just as important to have as few sexual partners as possible.
  3. You feel that it is less important to talk to your sex partners about safe sex.
  4. You think it is still just as important to use a condom every time you have sex.
  5. You will be less worried about having unprotected sex. Those who were categorized in the "lower need for safer sexual behaviors (NSSB)" group had a summary score that was less than the median and those in the "higher NSSB" group had a summary score that was equal to or higher than the median.
Week 48
Need for Safer Sexual Behaviors (NSSB) (Evaluated by Using the "12-item Knowledge About HPV and HPV Vaccine" Measure)
Zeitfenster: Week 48
To characterize young women's risk perceptions, sexual behaviors, and sexually transmitted infections (STI) diagnoses over the 48 weeks after initial vaccination, the relationship of baseline "12-item Knowledge About HPV and HPV Vaccine" measure was used to evaluate the need for safer sexual behaviors.
Week 48
Visit Compliance Via the Telephone Response System (TRS) Versus the Vaccine Report Card.
Zeitfenster: Day 1 through Week 24
Visit compliance is the total number of days participants actually called the TRS or completed the VRC divided by the total number of days expected to call the TRS or complete the VRC, multiplied by 100%.
Day 1 through Week 24
Adverse Events (AE) Reported Among Participants Who Were Randomized to the Telephone Response System (TRS) or Vaccine Report Card (VRC).
Zeitfenster: Day 1 through Week 24
Rate of AEs is the total number of AEs divided by the total number of participants. The rate is not a percentage bur rather it could be above 1 or less than 1. This outcome measure looked at number of AEs reported, by grade; number of AEs > Grade 3 identified; and number of AEs > Grade 3 evaluated within 24 or 48 hours.
Day 1 through Week 24

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Studienstuhl: Jessica A. Kahn, M.D., M.P.H., Adolescent Trials Network
  • Studienstuhl: Kathleen Squires, M.D., Adolescent Trials Network

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Februar 2008

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Februar 2011

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Februar 2011

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

2. Juli 2008

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

2. Juli 2008

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

4. Juli 2008

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

2. Juli 2017

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

1. Juni 2017

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. April 2017

Mehr Informationen

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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