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A Pilot Study Using Magnetic Resonance (MR) to Assess Cervix Motion During Radiotherapy Treatment. (MR Cervix)

1 de agosto de 2019 actualizado por: Sally Falk, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

The standard treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer is concurrent chemo-radiotherapy. This treatment is associated with long term side effects in around half of patients with up to 10% suffering from grade 3-4 toxicity.

The development of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) allows for shaping of radiotherapy fields to reduce the doses delivered to organs at risk (OARs). This does appear to reduce the risk of long and short term toxicity (although there is little randomized evidence). However pelvic organ position varies both between and even during radiotherapy fractions; this means that radiotherapy margins must be generous to allow adequate coverage of the clinical target volume (CTV) but this also increases dose to OARs.

There have been a number of studies evaluating pelvic organ motion in cervical cancer as well as assessing different adaptive radiotherapy strategies. These have included individualized margins, plan of the day and adaptive techniques. Most of these studies have been carried out using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging which is often poor quality with limited soft tissue contrast. MR offers better visualization of the tumour and OARs and is used for imaged guided brachytherapy treatment.

This study will explore the role of MR imaging in adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer with development of a number of theoretical treatment strategies.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Patients will undergo standard treatment during the study with five weeks of external beam radiotherapy (25 fractions) followed by a MR guided brachytherapy boost or external beam boost (further 10 fractions.) They will be treated with weekly cisplatin 40mg/m2 if clinically appropriate.

As part of standard treatment patients have a staging MR scan at diagnosis, a radiotherapy planning CT and an MR scan in the 4th week of treatment. Cone beam imaging will also be performed. Response will be assessed as standard with a MR scan at 3 months.

As part of the study patients will undergo 3 additional MR scans. These will take place in the 1st, 2nd and 5th weeks of treatment. Extra sequences will be added to the clinical mid-point scan in the 4th week of treatment. These MR scans will include anatomical images - with full and empty bladder as well as cine data (with a scan every minute for 10 minutes) to assess intra fraction motion. They will also include a DWI sequence, which will be used to assess if early prediction of response is possible. The frequency of cone beam imaging will be increased from approximately 10 scans as standard of care to 25 scans to allow for daily imaging.

The 1st MR scan will be contoured to outline clinical target volumes (CTVs) and OARs. A variety of planning strategies will be developed including standard planning target volume (PTV) margins, a plan of the day (POTD) approach, a POTD+ as well as an online adaptation model. These models will be used to assess coverage of CTV and PTV as well as dose to OARs using the scans obtained during the radiotherapy treatment. The practicality of each approach will also be assessed. Inter and intra fraction organ motion will also be analysed in order to develop patient specific models.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

20

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Greater Manchester
      • Manchester, Greater Manchester, Reino Unido, M20 4BX
        • The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of cervical cancer
  • Treatment with primary curative intent
  • Undergoing external beam radiotherapy (+/-chemotherapy) followed by brachytherapy or an external beam boost
  • Age over 18

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any contraindications to MR identified after MR safety screening including completion of an MR Safety Screening Form (see appendix 1)
  • Previous hysterectomy
  • Unable to tolerate MR scans
  • Metastatic disease
  • Pregnancy

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Ciencia básica
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: MR scans
As part of the study patients will undergo 3 additional MR scans during radiotherapy treatment. These will take place in the 1st, 2nd and 5th weeks of treatment.
Additional imaging using MR scans.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Coverage of the Clinical Target Volume and dose to the Organs At Risk for different adaptive radiotherapy strategies.
Periodo de tiempo: 18 months
Coverage of the Clinical Target Volume and dose to the Organs At Risk for different adaptive radiotherapy strategies.
18 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Diffusion Weighted Imaging on MR prior to and during treatment and clinical response to treatment on post treatment MR scan.
Periodo de tiempo: 18 months
Diffusion Weighted Imaging on MR prior to and during treatment and clinical response to treatment on post treatment MR scan.
18 months
Bladder filling using MR sequences and stratification of patients into large or small cervix motion.
Periodo de tiempo: 18 months
Bladder filling using MR sequences and stratification of patients into large or small cervix motion.
18 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Marcel van Herk, University of Manchester
  • Investigador principal: Ananya Choudhury, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de septiembre de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

16 de marzo de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de marzo de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

5 de abril de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

2 de agosto de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de agosto de 2019

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Cáncer de cuello uterino

Ensayos clínicos sobre MR scans

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