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- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT05182398
Validity and Reliability of the Modified Four Square Step Test in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Investigation of Validity and Reliability of the Modified Four Square Step Test in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Balance disorder is common in people with MS. As the disease worsens, it is associated with impaired balance, difficulty walking, decreased mobility, and an increased risk of falling. Given the prevalence and clinical significance of balance dysfunction in individuals with MS, the assessment of balance has become an important focus in MS clinical practice and research. The Four Square Step Test is a standard clinical measure used to assess dynamic standing balance. It is a timed test in which the individual is instructed to step rapidly forward, backward, and to the right and left over a low obstacle (a cane). The test assesses the ability to quickly change direction of movement and is a timed test involving the use of assistive devices.
In the modified four-square stepping test, the floor is divided into four equal squares with tape instead of a cane. Performing the test with tape, instead of patients at risk of being stuck with a cane, will ensure its applicability to a wider patient population.
The aim of the study is to examine the validity and reliability of the modified four-frame stepping test in MS patients.
Descripción general del estudio
Descripción detallada
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Anticipado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Zekiye İpek KATIRCI KIRMACI
- Número de teléfono: +90 544 261 82 85
- Correo electrónico: ipekkatirci@hotmail.com
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Having an EDSS score of 4 and below,
- Being between the ages of 18-65
- Willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Being pregnant or within the first 3 months after giving birth,
- Receiving corticosteroid therapy in the last 1 month,
- Using drugs that will affect walking in the last 1 month
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
---|---|
Multiple sclerosis patient
First day, first evaluator will perform all tests, and second day, second evaluator will perform Modified Four Square Step Test.
|
Modified Four Square Step Test, Berg Balance Scale, Dynamic Gait Index ,Activity-Specific Balance Confidence Scale
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|---|
Modified Four Square Step Test
Periodo de tiempo: First day
|
The square drawn on the floor is divided by tape into 4 equal parts.
The number 1 is written in the lower right corner, and the number 4 is written clockwise.
With the start command, individuals are asked to step on the numbers in order.
First of all, he is asked to take a step forward (to the number 1 and 2), then to the left (to the number 3), then to the back (to the number 4).
Then he is asked to take steps from 4 to 1 again.
Time is saved
|
First day
|
Modified Four Square Step Test
Periodo de tiempo: second day
|
The square drawn on the floor is divided by tape into 4 equal parts.
The number 1 is written in the lower right corner, and the number 4 is written clockwise.
With the start command, individuals are asked to step on the numbers in order.
First of all, he is asked to take a step forward (to the number 1 and 2), then to the left (to the number 3), then to the back (to the number 4).
Then he is asked to take steps from 4 to 1 again.
Time is saved
|
second day
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|---|
Balanza de Berg
Periodo de tiempo: Primer día
|
Es una escala de 14 ítems que mide la capacidad de mantener el equilibrio mientras se realizan tareas funcionales.
Cada ítem se puntúa entre 0 y 4. El equilibrio se considera bueno si la puntuación total es de 45 o más.
|
Primer día
|
Dynamic Gait Index
Periodo de tiempo: First day
|
It consists of 8 walking activities: normal walking, fast-slow walking, walking with horizontal and vertical head movements, walking by jumping from the disabled floor and walking around the obstacle, and turning 360 degrees abruptly on command, going up and down the stairs.
During these 8 activities, the patient's performance is scored between 0-3 (0=severe, 3=normal) and the total score is recorded.
|
First day
|
Activity-Specific Balance Confidence Scale
Periodo de tiempo: First day
|
It is a scale that evaluates how confidently people can do 16 activities outside and inside the home.
Activities are scored between 0 (unsafe) and 100 (completely confident).
A score is obtained by dividing the total score by 16.
A higher score indicates greater confidence.
|
First day
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)
Finalización primaria (Anticipado)
Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- ipekkatircikirmaci
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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