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Exercice aérobie pour la remyélinisation dans la sclérose en plaques

27 août 2026 mis à jour par: Lindsey Wooliscroft, Oregon Health and Science University

Exercice aérobie pour améliorer la mobilité dans la sclérose en plaques : optimisation de la conception et de l'exécution d'un essai clinique multimodal de remyélinisation à grande échelle

This is a clinical trial to determine the feasibility of a stationary aerobic cycling intervention and explore if aerobic exercise independently promotes remyelination in people with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common non-traumatic disabling neurologic condition of young adulthood, affecting more than 2.5 million people worldwide. Permanent disability in MS is caused by recurrent demyelination due to episodic inflammation, followed by neuronal damage, axonal degeneration, and progressive failure of remyelination. There is an urgent need to restore activity and participation in people with MS (pwMS), and remyelination is the most promising therapeutic strategy to accomplish this goal.

Remyelination in pwMS will likely require integration of pharmacologic and rehabilitative approaches to ensure effective remyelination of appropriate neural pathways. Aerobic exercise is an ideal complement to remyelinating medications because aerobic exercise 1) improves walking function in pwMS, and 2) promotes remyelination in animal models both independently and synergistically with medications. However, there are many unknowns that need to be addressed before aerobic exercise can be explored in multimodal clinical trials for remyelination. First, it is imperative to understand how myelination impacts disability in MS, as many other factors could contribute to reduced activity and participation. Additionally, as remyelination occurs over 12 to 24 weeks, it is imperative to establish the feasibility of similar duration of aerobic exercise interventions, and explore if exercise independently influences established remyelination outcomes before integration into multimodal strategies.

This is a randomized, single-blind, parallel clinical trial of a 24-week aerobic stationary cycling intervention to determine feasibility and explore if aerobic exercise independently promotes remyelination in pwMS.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

60

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 64 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Physician-confirmed diagnosis of MS based on the 2017 McDonald criteria
  • 18-64 years old
  • Have access to the internet and a device that can access virtual visits
  • (Inclusion criteria to advance to clinical trial) Somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) latency z-score ≥2 for P40 or inter-side difference in z-score ≥2 for P40

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical or biophysical conditions that prohibit the use of a cycle ergometer or treadmill (medical readiness to be assessed by the Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q)) or achievement of target heart rate.
  • Engages in >30 minutes/week of aerobic activity regularly.
  • Clinically confirmed MS relapse in the last 3 months.
  • Changes in disease modifying therapy (DMT) for MS in the last 6 months.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Treatment with steroids for MS in the last 30 days.
  • Concurrent use of 4-aminopyridine or dalfampridine (medications which can alter SSEP) and unwilling to discontinue it for 2 days prior to SSEP testing.
  • Have a known history of severe spinal canal stenosis

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: MS: Cycle

Twenty-two participants in the clinical trial arm will be randomized to MS:Cycle: an aerobic exercise intervention on a stationary ergometer. Participants will exercise thrice weekly for 30 minutes with graded supervision for 24 weeks.

Aerobic exercise performed on a stationary ergometer for 30 minutes, thrice weekly, with graded supervision. Participants will participate in the intervention over 24 weeks.

Comparateur actif: MS: Take Control

Twenty-two participants in the clinical trial arm will be randomized to MS: Take Control (MSTC): a monthly, hour-long MS education control group led by a trained facilitator.

A monthly, hour-long, class over various MS topics and symptoms, led by a trained facilitator.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Somatosensory Evoked Potentials
Délai: From baseline to week 24

Somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) are a measure of functional myelination of the somatosensory tracts (i.e., the time it takes for a sensory signal to travel from the limb to the cortex of the brain). Z-scores were calculated for each leg, adjusting for participant height. A Z-score measures how many standard deviations a specific data point is from the average (mean) of a dataset (where a Z-score of 0 represents the population mean). Averaged Z-scores of the cortical latencies of both legs (i.e., P40) were compared between baseline and week 24 (post-intervention). Z-scores increase with myelin damage in multiple sclerosis (MS). Those with an average Z-score of ≥2 were considered abnormal.

From baseline to week 24

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
6-Minute Timed Walk (6MTW)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

An assessment of exercise tolerance

From baseline to week 24
Timed Up and Go (TUG)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A test of walking agility

From baseline to week 24
Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A test of walking speed

From baseline to week 24
9 Hole Peg Test
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A test of upper extremity and arm function. Average of both upper extremity times in seconds.

From baseline to week 24
Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

The Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) is an average of the Z-scores for three individual tests measuring walking speed, upper extremity function and cognition. A Z-score measures how many standard deviations a specific data point is from the average (mean) of a dataset (where a Z-score of 0 represents the population mean). Higher MSFC scores reflect increased multiple sclerosis disability.

From baseline to week 24
Virtual Aerobic Exercise Intervention Adherence
Délai: From baseline to week 24

Defined as participation in at least 80% of the exercise sessions in the trial

From baseline to week 24
Virtual Education Control Group Adherence
Délai: From baseline to week 24

Defined as participation in at least 80% of the education group sessions in the trial

From baseline to week 24
Average Minutes Spent at Goal Heart Rate (HR) During Exercise
Délai: From baseline to week 24

Average number of minutes per session that MS: Cycle participants spent in their goal HR zone (>=70% HR max) during exercise sessions.

From baseline to week 24
Brain Myelin Water Fraction (MWF)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

MWF imaging of the corpus callosum, internal capsule, thalamus, and frontal white matter.

From baseline to week 24
Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

The Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) is a test of cognitive function. The score reflects how many correct number-symbol pairings an individual can complete in 90 seconds. Higher scores represent better cognitive processing speed and executive function. Scores can range to 0 (i.e., no correct number-symbol pairings) to a theoretically infinite score.

From baseline to week 24
VO2 Max
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A test of aerobic fitness

From baseline to week 24
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A patient reported outcome of fatigue severity with a range of 0-84 (higher scores indicate more fatigue).

From baseline to week 24
Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QoL)
Délai: From baseline to weeks 24

Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QoL) questionnaires are patient-reported outcomes of upper and lower extremity function, depression, sleep, and self efficacy. The scores are based on T-scores which is a standardized score with a set mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. This scale is used to convert raw data into positive, comparable scores (e.g., T = z × 10 + 50). Increased symptom severity is reflected by lower Neuro-QoL Upper Extremity Function scores, lower Neuro-QoL Lower Extremity Function scores, higher Neuro-QoL Depression scores, higher Neuro-QoL Sleep scores, and lower Self Efficacy scores.

From baseline to weeks 24
International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: From baseline to week 24

A patient reported outcome of physical activity reported as the calculated average Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET) units per week.

From baseline to week 24

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
6-Minute Timed Walk (6MTW)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

An assessment of exercise tolerance

From baseline to week 12
Timed Up and Go (TUG)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

A test of walking agility

From baseline to week 12
Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

A test of walking speed

From baseline to week 12
9 Hole Peg Test
Délai: From baseline to week 12

A test of upper extremity and arm function. Average of times for both upper extremities.

From baseline to week 12
Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

The Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) is an average of the Z-scores for three individual tests measuring walking speed, upper extremity function and cognition. A Z-score measures how many standard deviations a specific data point is from the average (mean) of a dataset (where a Z-score of 0 represents the population mean). Higher MSFC scores reflect increased multiple sclerosis disability.

From baseline to week 12
Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

The Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) test of cognitive function. The score reflects how many correct number-symbol pairings an individual can complete in 90 seconds. Higher scores represent better cognitive processing speed and executive function. Scores can range to 0 (i.e., no correct number-symbol pairings) to a theoretically infinite score.

From baseline to week 12
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

A patient reported outcome of fatigue severity with a range of 0-84 (higher scores indicate more fatigue).

From baseline to week 12
Somatosensory Evoked Potentials (SSEPs)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

Somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) are a measure of functional myelination of the somatosensory tracts (i.e., the time it takes for a sensory signal to travel from the limb to the cortex). Z-scores were calculated for each leg, adjusting for participant height. A Z-score measures how many standard deviations a specific data point is from the average (mean) of a dataset (where a Z-score of 0 represents the population mean). Averaged z-scores of the cortical latencies of both legs (i.e., P40) were compared between baseline and week 12 (post-intervention). Z-scores increase with myelin damage in multiple sclerosis. Those with an average Z-score of ≥2 were considered abnormal.

From baseline to week 12
Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QoL)
Délai: From baseline to weeks 12

Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QoL) questionnaires are patient-reported outcomes of upper and lower extremity function, depression, sleep, and self efficacy. The scores are based on T-scores which is a standardized score with a set mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. This scale is used to convert raw data into positive, comparable scores (e.g., T = z × 10 + 50). Increased symptom severity is reflected by lower Neuro-QoL Upper Extremity Function scores, lower Neuro-QoL Lower Extremity Function scores, higher Neuro-QoL Depression scores, higher Neuro-QoL Sleep scores, and lower self efficacy scores.

From baseline to weeks 12
International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: From baseline to week 12

A patient reported outcome of physical activity reported as the calculated average Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET) units per week.

From baseline to week 12

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

29 avril 2021

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

27 mars 2025

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

27 mars 2025

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

26 août 2020

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

31 août 2020

Première publication (Réel)

4 septembre 2020

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

23 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 août 2026

Dernière vérification

1 août 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

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