- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT00085423
Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, and High-Dose Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
High Dose Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Therapy In "Lymphodepleted Primed" Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells and may help a person's immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving cyclophosphamide and fludarabine together with high-dose interleukin-2 works in treating patients with metastatic melanoma.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the objective response rate in lymphodepleted patients with metastatic melanoma treated with cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, and high-dose interleukin-2.
- Determine the feasibility of this regimen in these patients.
Secondary
- Determine the quality and quantity of lymphocyte recovery in these patients during and after treatment with this regimen.
- Determine time to disease progression and survival in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
Patients receive lymphodepleting therapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days 3-7. Patients then receive high-dose interleukin-2 IV every 8 hours (14 doses) on days 8-12 and 22-26. Patients also receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously beginning on day 8 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18-33 patients will be accrued for this study.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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New Hampshire
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Lebanon, New Hampshire, Stati Uniti, 03756-0002
- Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed melanoma
- Metastatic disease
- Measurable disease
- No history of brain metastases
- Over 18
- Karnofsky 60-100%
- Life expectancy At least 12 weeks
- Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
- aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
- Bilirubin ≤ 2 times ULN (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
- Hepatitis B and C negative
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- Cardiovascular
- Ejection fraction ≥ 50%
- No evidence of congestive heart failure
- No symptoms of coronary artery disease
- No serious cardiac arrhythmias
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Cardiac stress test negative or of low probability for patients > 40 years of age OR who have had prior myocardial infarction > 6 months ago
- Pulmonary Forced expiratory volume 1 ≥ 2.0 liters OR at least 75% of predicted for height and age
- Diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide ≥ 60%
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
Exclusion Criteria:
- No uncontrolled diabetes
- No history of autoimmune disease
- No active infection
- No other concurrent significant illness that would preclude study participation
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or non-invasive cancer (e.g., carcinoma in situ of the cervix, superficial bladder cancer without local recurrence, or carcinoma in situ of the breast)
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
- No other concurrent anticancer biologic agents
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
- No concurrent chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior steroid therapy
- No concurrent corticosteroids
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No concurrent radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior surgery and recovered
- No concurrent immunosuppressive therapy
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: N / A
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
---|---|
Sperimentale: IL-2, CTX, fludarabine, GM-CSF
Aldesleukin (IL-2), cyclophosphamide, fludarabine phosphate, sargramostim
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‡Interleukin-2 (aldesleukin) IV (600,000 U/kg; Chiron, Emeryville, CA): two 5-day courses on days 8 and 22. Interleukin-2 was given over 15 minutes every 8 hours.
Goal is 14 doses/5-day course
Altri nomi:
GM-CSF was given subcutaneously daily from day 8 until absolute granulocyte count exceeds 5,000 cells/mL for 2 consecutive days.
Altri nomi:
Cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg/d; Baxter, Deerfield, IL) intravenously (IV) for 2 days with sodium 2- mercaptoethanesulfonate (Mesna; Sicor, Irvine, CA) at 20% of cyclophosphamide dose IV 15 minutes before and 40% of the cyclophosphamide dose orally at 2 and 6 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy.
Altri nomi:
Fludarabine IV (25 mg/M2/day)-five daily doses from Day 3
Altri nomi:
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
---|---|---|
Number of partiCIPANTS WITH OBJECTIVE RESPONSE AS MEASURED BY RECIST
Lasso di tempo: Response at 12 weeks
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Objective response as measured by radiological and physical examination using RECIST criteria.
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Response at 12 weeks
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants With Lymphocyte Recovery as Measured by Blood Count
Lasso di tempo: on days 1-15, weekly for 2 weeks, and then every 2-3 months
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Lymphocyte recovery to a greater than 1000 cells/mcL was determined by differential peripheral blood cell counts on sequential days as noted in time frame.
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on days 1-15, weekly for 2 weeks, and then every 2-3 months
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Time to Progression as Measured by RECIST
Lasso di tempo: From date of randomization until the first date of documented progression or date of death from any cause, which ever came first, assessed up till 100 months
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Clinical outcome used the National Cancer Institute's Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)1.0.
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From date of randomization until the first date of documented progression or date of death from any cause, which ever came first, assessed up till 100 months
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: Marc S. Ernstoff, MD, Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Neoplasie per tipo istologico
- Neoplasie
- Tumori neuroectodermici
- Neoplasie, cellule germinali ed embrionali
- Neoplasie, tessuto nervoso
- Tumori neuroendocrini
- Nevi e melanomi
- Melanoma
- Effetti fisiologici delle droghe
- Meccanismi molecolari dell'azione farmacologica
- Agenti antinfettivi
- Agenti del sistema nervoso periferico
- Agenti antivirali
- Agenti anti-HIV
- Agenti antiretrovirali
- Analgesici
- Agenti del sistema sensoriale
- Analgesici, non narcotici
- Agenti antireumatici
- Antimetaboliti, Antineoplastici
- Antimetaboliti
- Agenti antineoplastici
- Agenti immunosoppressivi
- Fattori immunologici
- Agenti Antineoplastici, Alchilanti
- Agenti Alchilanti
- Agonisti mieloablativi
- Aldesleukin
- Ciclofosfamide
- Fludarabina
- Fludarabina fosfato
- Sargramostim
- Interleuchina-2
- Molgramostim
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- CDR0000370788
- P30CA023108 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- DMS-0320 (Altro identificatore: Dartmouth-Hitchcock)
- DMS-16531 (Altro identificatore: Dartmouth-Hitchcock)
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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