Questa pagina è stata tradotta automaticamente e l'accuratezza della traduzione non è garantita. Si prega di fare riferimento al Versione inglese per un testo di partenza.

Effects of Combined Cycle Training and Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With COPD

16 maggio 2017 aggiornato da: Zhujiang Hospital

Effects of Combined Cycle Training and Inspiratory Muscle Training on Exercise Performance ,Health-related Quality,Dyspnoea ,Body Composition,Depressive Symptomatology in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ,the fourth leading cause of death in the world, represents an important public health challenge. It is also a major cause of chronic morbidity, mortality and disability throughout the world, leading to a heavy social and economic burden. For a long time, treatment of COPD mainly focus on drug therapy. Recently, pulmonary rehabilitation is recognized as a core component of the management of individuals with chronic respiratory disease, which has been clearly demonstrated to reduce dyspnea, increase exercise capacity, and improve quality of life.

Exercise training, widely regarded as the cornerstone of pulmonary rehabilitation , is one of the best available means of improving muscle function in COPD.The most commonly form is cycle training. Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) as an adjunct to exercise training has an additional benefit on inspiratory muscle strength, endurance and exercise capacity in patient with COPD.

There is insufficient evidence demonstrate greater benefits from combined inspiratory muscle training and cycle training. This study will evaluate the effects of combined inspiratory muscle training and cycle training in patients with COPD.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

The patients with COPD will participate in a rehabilitation program for 8 weeks. Participants in the proposed study will be randomly programmed into one of three intervention groups:

  1. Cycle training program alone (performing on calibrated stationary cycle ergometer).
  2. Combined cycle training and inspiratory muscle training(performing on calibrated stationary cycle ergometer and threshold loading device).
  3. Neither cycle training nor inspiratory muscle training.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

90

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Cina, 510282
        • Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical Universtiy

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 40 anni a 75 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between 40 and 75 years of age were eligible if they met the following criteria:

    • moderate to severe airflow obstruction (30≤ Forced Expiratory Volume At One Second(FEV1) <80% predicted and Forced Expiratory Volume At One Second/Forced Vital Capacity(FEV1/FVC)<70%)
    • Complaints of dyspnea on exertion
    • Clinically stable condition
    • No participation in a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the last year.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients were excluded if they had evidence of asthma and/or had experienced a major exacerbation in the 2 months before enrollment
  • Required home oxygen therapy or experienced oxyhemoglobin desaturation below 85% with exercise
  • And/or had other health problems that would interfere with exercise.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Gruppo di controllo
Né l'allenamento in bicicletta né l'allenamento dei muscoli inspiratori.
Né l'allenamento in bicicletta né l'allenamento dei muscoli inspiratori.
Sperimentale: Cycle training group
A 30-minute cycling training session is performed 3 days a week using calibrated cycle ergometer.
The most common device to proform cycle training is calibrated cycle ergometer.
Sperimentale: Combined group
A 30-minute Combined training session is performed 3 days a week using calibrated cycle ergometer and threshold loading device.
Combined cycle training and inspiratory muscle training.The threshold loading device is composed of a mouth -piece attached to a small plastic cylinder that contains a spring-loaded poppet value. The valve opens to permit inspiratory flow only once the person has generated adequate negative intrathoracic pressure to condense the spring.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Exercise Performance (composite outcome measure)
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Exercise performance tests include field walking tests and cycle ergometer tests.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Health-related quality (composite outcome measure)
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Health-related quality is a component of the broader concept of quality of life and is defined as satisfaction with health.The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ); and its self-reported version are the most widely used disease-specific questionnaires.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
inspiratory muscle function (composite outcome measure)
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Currently, a variety of methods can be used to evaluate respiratory muscle function, including maximal inspiratory (PImax),expiratory pressures(PEmax) and inspiratory muscle endurance.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Symptom Evaluation (composite outcome measure)
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Individuals with chronic respiratory disease often have symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, cough, weakness, sleeplessness,and psychological distress.Instruments for assessment of multiple symptoms include COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Modified Medical British Research Council Scale(mMRC).
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Depression and anxiety evaluation
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was found to perform well in assessing the symptom severity and caseness of anxiety disorders and depression in both somatic, psychiatric and primary care patients and in the general population.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Composite outcomes
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Among patients with COPD there is increasing interest in the use of multidimensional indices to characterize the severity of the disease and better predict outcomes.Arguably the most well-known of these indices is the BODE Index.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Body Composition Monitor
Lasso di tempo: The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)
Body composition abnormalities are prevalent in COPD.Human body composition analyzer can detect various elements of human body and analyze human health status.
The groups will be assessed at baseline (time zero) and at the end of the training protocol (week 8)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 dicembre 2014

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2017

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2017

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

20 luglio 2014

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

24 luglio 2014

Primo Inserito (Stima)

25 luglio 2014

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

18 maggio 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

16 maggio 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2016

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su Gruppo di controllo

3
Sottoscrivi