- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT03394794
Study of the Efficacy of 4 Treatments for Fecal Incontinence in Community-dwelling Women
Study of the Efficacy of Treatment of Fecal Incontinence in Community-dwelling Women: Assessment of Individual Efficacy on Anorectal Physiology and Cortical Plasticity, Its Impact on Clinical Severity and on Quality of Life.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Fecal incontinence is a prevalent condition with a major impact on quality of life. Currently four treatments are being used in clinical practice: Kegel exercises (K), biofeedback (BF), electrostimulation (ES) and transcutaneous neuromodulation (NM). Results in the literature are discordant and lack methodological rigour making scientific evidence weak.
The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of these four treatments on community-dwelling women and their impact on anorectal physiology, on clinical severity and on QoL.
This is a randomized control trial. Patient physiology was studied with anorectal manometry and endoanal ultrasonography; clinical severity was assessed with Cleveland and St. Mark's scales, and QoL with the Faecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQL) and the EuroQol's EQ5D questionnaires. Urinary incontinence (UI) was also evaluated by means of International Consultation on Incontinence (ICIQ) score. Patients were randomized and assigned to K (control), BF+K, ES+K or NM+K, given active treatment for a 3-month period, and then evaluated again with identical tests and parameters to identify changes.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age higher than 18
- To be woman
- Have had incontinence episiodes at least from 6 month since the beginning of the study
- Have had incontinence episodes during the last month prior the beginning of the study
- The patient is able to understand the nature and impliations of the study and, therefore, to decide her participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not meeting inclusion criteria
- Have very mild condition (Wexner <4)
- To be unable to perform / understand the treatments properly
- Being pregnant
- To have used treatmets for fecal incontinence within the last six months prior to the start of the study
- If, at reserarcher's criteria, the patient has not the proper conditions to perform and finish the treatments.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Comparatore attivo: Kegel exercises
Pelvic floor exercises designed in the 1950s' by Arnold Kegel.
|
The aim is to compare how each treatment improves symptoms and quality of life and which physiologic mechanisms affects.
The basal treatment which other therapies are compared to is Kegel.
|
|
Sperimentale: biofeedback
Biofeeback therapy to improve neuromuscular coordination and strengthen sphincter contractility.
|
The aim is to compare how each treatment improves symptoms and quality of life and which physiologic mechanisms affects.
The basal treatment which other therapies are compared to is Kegel.
|
|
Sperimentale: electrostimulation
Administration of electric current with a specific device (stimulator) and through a vaginal prove, in order to improve pelvic floor contractility.
|
The aim is to compare how each treatment improves symptoms and quality of life and which physiologic mechanisms affects.
The basal treatment which other therapies are compared to is Kegel.
|
|
Sperimentale: transcutaneous neuromodulation
Stimulation of tibial nerve with a specific electric current through a stimulator and surface electrodes
|
The aim is to compare how each treatment improves symptoms and quality of life and which physiologic mechanisms affects.
The basal treatment which other therapies are compared to is Kegel.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
clinical severity
Lasso di tempo: Changes of severity after 3 month-treatment
|
severity of the symptoms measured with Cleveland score
|
Changes of severity after 3 month-treatment
|
|
maximum anal resting pressure
Lasso di tempo: Changes maximum anal resting pressure after 3 month-treatment
|
pressure of the anal canal measured with mmHg
|
Changes maximum anal resting pressure after 3 month-treatment
|
|
maximum squeeze pressure
Lasso di tempo: Changes maximum squeeze pressure after 3 month-treatment
|
pressure on the anal canal when squeezing measured with mmHg
|
Changes maximum squeeze pressure after 3 month-treatment
|
|
rectal sensitivity
Lasso di tempo: changes in rectal balloon filling after 3 month-treatment
|
patient's rectal perception, measured with cm3 of distention of a rectal balloon
|
changes in rectal balloon filling after 3 month-treatment
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- IF02-11/2012
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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