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Building an Evidence Base for Weight Loss Strategies Among Those With Chronic SCI-The GLB-SCI+ (GLB-SCI+)

2022年3月7日 更新者:Baylor Research Institute
This study's overarching aim is to follow a systematic approach that incorporates community-based participatory research (CBPR) to develop a multi-component weight loss intervention that may yield significant effects for a chronic SCI sample. The approach is to obtain data on the 3 unique strategies (prepackaged/portion-controlled meals; enhanced self-monitoring; the GLB-SCI) to inform design of an empirically supported and consumer-validated multicomponent intervention program, that combines the best of the 3 approaches into one unique intervention, the GLB SCI+. Based on the investigators' prior experience with adapting and delivering the GLB AIM (a lifestyle intervention previously adapted for those with impaired mobility), interim findings, existing literature, and consumer feedback, they hypothesize that these 3 unique strategies may confer individualized benefits to people with SCI given their complex disability-related barriers to weight loss.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

128

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75246
        • Baylor Scott & White Institute for Rehabilitation - Dallas

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18 years old
  • Have had a spinal cord injury for at least 1 year
  • Overweight as evidenced by BMI > 25
  • Must have sufficient upper arm mobility to engage in exercise
  • Must have access to the internet
  • Must be able to obtain physician signed clearance to participate in a weight management intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment which substantially impairs autonomy (e.g. mental retardation)
  • Medical issues for which exercise is contraindicated such as uncontrolled hypertension or coronary heart disease,
  • Pregnancy
  • Not fluent in English
  • Presence of grade 3 or 4 pressure ulcer
  • Previously diagnosed eating disorder

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:支持療法
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:順次割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Portion-Controlled Meals
Participants will receive prepackaged food, delivered biweekly to their home over the course of 13 weeks, with costs covered by the grant. Depending on their calorie goals, participants will drink and eat a mix of shakes and entrees each day, plus up to five fruits and vegetables. HMR entrees and shakes are formulated to provide recommended levels of macronutrients, vitamins, sodium, fat, cholesterol and fiber and fortified to meet at least 100% of the recommended daily allowance for essential vitamins and minerals.
Participants will receive portion-controlled meals with the aim of encouraging weight loss and healthier eating.
実験的:Enhanced Self-Monitoring
Participants will be encouraged to self-monitor 4 specific behaviors daily: 1) measuring their food; 2) measuring their physical activity; 3) recording their food, drink, and physical activity; and 4) monitoring their weight. To achieve this aim, participants will attend a single group-based educational session at baseline during which they will be provided the self-monitoring equipment (scale and Garmin vivofit) and receive training about how to use the Lilypad scale and smartphone food tracking app.
Participants will be encouraged to track their physical activity, food intake, and weight using technology that will be provided as part of the study.
実験的:GLB-SCI
The content and delivery format of the developed GLB SCI lifestyle intervention program is subject to change based on guidance of the SCI Consumer Group. Therefore, this section provides a general description of the GLB AIM (lifestyle intervention program adapted for impaired mobility). The content of the GLB AIM core meetings include a mix of in-person (4) and telephone (9) sessions. The initial meeting is conducted in person, with one in-person sessions delivered each month, and the intervening weeks delivered by telephone. To achieve weight loss, participants will be encouraged to follow daily calorie and fat gram goals to achieve a .5 to 1 pound weight loss over the 13 weeks. Participants will also be encouraged to gradually increase their physical activity to ultimately achieve 150 weekly minutes.
Participants will take part in a lifestyle intervention program (tailored for spinal cord injury needs) that encourages steady weight loss through increased physical activity and healthier diet patterns.
実験的:GLB-SCI+
The final multicomponent GLB SCI+ will include combining specific intervention strategies identified from the previous 3 interventions as effective and usable. If all 3 strategies yield evidence in support of being included, the combined intervention would encompass (1) providing prepackaged foods for a specified period of time to facilitate greater initial weight loss, (2) encouraging enhanced self-monitoring of food, physical activity, and weight using devices and apps along with social support, and (3) delivering the further adapted GLB SCI in a group-based format to teach skills helpful in making lifestyle changes.
Participants will receive a combination of the prior interventions studied, with the goal of showing that a multi-component intervention will be the most effective in encouraging weight loss among participants with a spinal cord injury.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in weight
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in weight (pounds) will be measured after each 13-week intervention.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in physical activity level
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in self-reported physical activity (minutes per week) will be measured after each 13-week intervention to assess whether the intervention effectively encouraged greater levels of physical activity.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Self-efficacy
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Self-efficacy will be measured through changes in the Self-Rated Abilities for Health Practices Scale from baseline to post-intervention. The questionnaire contains 28 items that are on a 5-point scale. It was designed to measure a person's perception of his/her own ability to practice "healthy" behaviors and has 4 sub-scales with 7 items each: Exercise, Nutrition, Responsible Health Practice, and Psychological Well Being. Ratings for each subscale are summed to yield subscale scores and subscale scores are summed to obtain a total score. Higher scores indicate greater confidence in one's ability to perform health practices and total scores range from 0-112.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Function/Quality of Life
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Changes in self-reported levels of function and quality of life will be assessed through the LIFE-H survey, given before and after each intervention. The Assessment of Life Habits (LIFE-H) assesses a person's self-reported difficulty with and need for assistance performing tasks associated with activities of daily living (ADL) and social roles. The version used for this study covers 6 ADL categories: nutrition, fitness, personal care, communication, residence, mobility and 6 social role categories: responsibility, interpersonal relations, community, education, employment, recreation. Scoring is based on respondent rating of level of accomplishment (No difficulty to Not accomplished) combined with the type of assistance (if any) used to perform these tasks. Scores range from 9 to 0, with higher scores indicating less difficulty.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in waist circumference
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Participants will have their waist circumference measured before and after each intervention to assess the level of change, if any.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Participants will have their blood pressure measured before and after each intervention to assess the level of change, if any.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in hemoglobin A1c level
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Participants will have their hemoglobin A1c measured before and after each intervention assess the level of change, if any.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Change in motivation for weight-loss
時間枠:Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.
Participants will have their levels of motivation assessed before and after each intervention with the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire. The 18-item Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire is derived from self-determination theory and yields 2 subscales: autonomous regulation (or intrinsic motivation) and controlled regulation (or extrinsic motivation). Responses are provided on a 7-point Likert type scale ranging from 1 'not at all true' to 7 'very true,' and includes the option of "not applicable." Autonomous Regulation scores are obtained by averaging questions 3, 4, 9, 13, 17, 18 and Controlled Regulation scores are obtained by averaging questions 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16. Higher scores indicate higher levels of motivation. Higher scores indicate higher levels of each type of regulation.
Approximately every 13 weeks through study completion, expected to be 3 years.

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Group meeting attendance
時間枠:Attendance will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Intervention arms involving meeting on a regular basis will have attendance tracked to assess the overall feasibility of the intervention and to examine correlations between self-monitoring and weight-loss.
Attendance will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Adherence to self-monitoring
時間枠:Adherence will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Intervention arms involving self-monitoring food intake and physical activity will have levels of adherence tracked to assess the overall feasibility of the intervention and to examine correlations between self-monitoring and weight-loss.
Adherence will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Individualized teleconference attendance
時間枠:Attendance will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Intervention arms involving teleconference meeting attendance will have levels of adherence tracked to examine correlations between attendance and weight-loss.
Attendance will be tracked over the entire 13-week intervention.
Participant perceptions of each intervention
時間枠:Perception will be assessed at the end of the 13-week intervention.
Participant perceptions will be assessed using a survey that asks participants to rate on a scale of 1 - 5 each active component used in each study
Perception will be assessed at the end of the 13-week intervention.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2019年6月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2021年10月19日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2022年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2019年2月7日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2019年3月13日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2019年3月14日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2022年3月8日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2022年3月7日

最終確認日

2022年2月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

This project will generate data designed to study the feasibility, effectiveness, and usability of several weight-loss strategies in a sample of approximately 100 participants with spinal cord injury. These data will be submitted to Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR). ICPSR will make the research data from this project available to the broader social science research community. These files, in which direct and indirect identifiers have been removed to minimize disclosure risk, may be accessed directly through the ICPSR website. After depositing the data, the dissemination will be delayed for one year to allow for the principal investigator and collaborators to complete major manuscripts related to the data. ICPSR will accept responsibility for long-term preservation of the research data upon receipt of a signed deposit form.

IPD 共有時間枠

1 year after completion of all study activities. The research data from this project will be deposited with the digital repository of the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) to ensure that the research community has long-term access to the data.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

Portion-Controlled Mealsの臨床試験

3
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