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Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide Followed by Temozolomide Plus Sorafenib for Glioblastoma Multiforme

21 juli 2016 bijgewerkt door: SCRI Development Innovations, LLC

A Phase II Trial of Concurrent Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide Followed by Temozolomide Plus Sorafenib in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

The mechanism of action of sorafenib makes it an interesting drug to investigate in the treatment of patients with glioblastoma multiforme. Efficacy of agents with anti-angiogenic activity has already been demonstrated and the PDGF receptor target may also be pertinent in glioblastoma. The combination of temozolomide plus sorafenib has been investigated previously in the treatment of patients with advanced melanoma. The combination was generally well tolerated; in previously untreated patients, a standard dose of sorafenib (400mg PO bid) was administered with temozolomide 150mg/m2 PO daily for 5 days, repeated every 28 days (23).

In this multicenter phase II study, patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma will receive standard treatment, including initial debulking surgical resection (if feasible) followed by high-dose radiation therapy with concurrent temozolomide. After completion of radiation therapy, patients will continue treatment with temozolomide (150mg/m2 days 1-5) and sorafenib (400mg PO bid daily), repeated at 28-day intervals for 6 cycles.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

All patients entering this study will initially undergo combined modality treatment with concurrent radiation therapy + temozolomide. Four weeks after completing radiation therapy, patients will begin 6 months of follow-up treatment with oral temozolomide plus sorafenib.

Combined Modality Therapy - Radiation Therapy Radiotherapy must begin within ≤ 6 weeks of surgery. One treatment of 2.0Gy will be given daily 5 days per week for a total of 60.0Gy over 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75mg/m2 PO will be given daily, beginning on the first day of radiation therapy and continuing through the last day of radiation therapy.

After completion of combined modality therapy, patients will have 4 weeks without any therapy.

Systemic Therapy Beginning 4 weeks after the completion of radiation therapy, patients will receive 6 months of treatment with temozolomide and sorafenib. Temozolomide 150mg/m2 orally will be administered days 1-5, and repeated every 28 days for 6 courses. Sorafenib 400mg PO bid will be administered on days 1-28, repeated for 6 courses concurrently with temozolomide

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

47

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Florida
      • Fort Myers, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 33901
        • Florida Cancer Specialists
    • Georgia
      • Gainesville, Georgia, Verenigde Staten, 30501
        • Northeast Georgia Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, 20817
        • Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
    • Michigan
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, Verenigde Staten, 49503
        • Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Verenigde Staten, 68114
        • Methodist Cancer Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 45242
        • Oncology Hematology Care
    • South Carolina
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 29303
        • Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37203
        • Tennessee Oncology
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 78258
        • South Texas Oncology And Hematology
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, 23235
        • Virginia Cancer Institute

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed intracranial glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade 4).
  2. Patients who have had partial or complete surgical debulking are eligible, as are those with inoperable glioblastoma.
  3. No previous treatment for glioblastoma except for previous surgical debulking (i.e. no previous radiotherapy, local chemotherapy, or systemic therapy).
  4. ECOG performance status 0 or 1 (See Appendix C)
  5. Age ≥ 18 years
  6. Adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 9.0g/dL; ANC ≥ 1500/μL; platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL.

  7. Adequate liver function

    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  8. Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN
  9. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment. Women must agree to not breast feed while receiving study treatment.
  10. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) while receiving study treatment. Women should use adequate birth control for at least 3 months after the last administration of sorafenib.
  11. INR < 1.5 or PT/PTT within normal limits in patients not receiving anticoagulation. However, patients receiving anticoagulation treatment with an agent such as warfarin or heparin are also eligible. For patients on warfarin, the INR should be measured prior to initiation of sorafenib and monitored at least weekly, or as defined by the local standard of care, until INR is stable.
  12. Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign written informed consent. A signed informed consent must be obtained prior to any study-specific procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must have the ability to swallow whole pills.
  2. Active cardiac disease: congestive heart failure > class 2 NYHA (Appendix D); unstable angina or new onset angina within the last 3 months; myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
  3. Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
  4. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90mm Hg, despite optimal medical management
  5. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic hepatitis B or C infection
  6. Active clinically serious infection > grade 2
  7. Thrombotic or embolic events including cerebral vascular accident or TIAs within the past 6 months
  8. Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ grade 2 within 4 weeks of the first dose of sorafenib
  9. Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ grade 3 within 4 weeks of the first dose of sorafenib
  10. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  11. Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  12. Major surgery, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of beginning treatment with sorafenib
  13. Use of St. John's Wort or rifampicin
  14. Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or temozolomide
  15. Any malabsorption problem
  16. Other active malignancies, or treatment for invasive cancer within the last 2 years

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Combination Therapy

In the combined modality portion of the study, patients were administered:

Radiation Therapy - 2 Gy/fraction, Single daily fractions M-F, to 60 Gy total Temozolomide - 75 mg/m2 by mouth once daily

Patients took a four week break before beginning follow-up systemic therapy:

Temozolomide - 150 mg /m2 by mouth on days 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles Sorafenib - 400 mg by mouth twice a day for 6 months
Straling: Radiation Therapy
2 Gy/fraction, single daily fractions M-F, to 60 Gy total
Geneesmiddel: Temozolomide

In Combined Modality Therapy, administered as 75 mg/m2 by mouth once daily

In follow-up systemic therapy, administered as 150 mg/m2 by mouth on days 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles

Andere namen:
  • Temodar
Geneesmiddel: Sorafenib
In follow-up systemic therapy, administered as 400 mg by mouth twice daily for 6 months
Andere namen:
  • Nexavar

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Progression-free Survival
Tijdsspanne: 18 months
Defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever comes first.
18 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Overall Survival
Tijdsspanne: 18 months
Defined as Day 1 of protocol treatment to date of death from any cause.
18 months
Objective Response
Tijdsspanne: every 8 weeks until disease progression, estimated 18 months

The number of patients with complete or partial responses measured from the time of initial response to documented tumor progression. Radiologic response was defined using the Macdonald criteria.

The Macdonald criteria divides response into 4 types of response based on imaging (MRI) and clinical features, as follows: 1) complete response (CR); 2) partial response (PR); 3) stable disease (SD); and 4) progression (PD).

Criteria:

CR: disappearance of all enhancing disease (measurable and non-measurable) sustained for at least 4 weeks, no new lesions. No corticosteroids, clinically stable or improved.

PR: >=50% decrease of all measurable enhancing lesions, sustained for at least 4 weeks, no new lesions. Stable or reduced corticosteroids, clinically stable or improved.

SD: does not qualify for complete response, partial response or progression. Clinically stable.

PD: >= 25% increase in enhancing lesions, any new lesions. Clinical deterioration.
every 8 weeks until disease progression, estimated 18 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

SCRI Development Innovations, LLC

Medewerkers

Bayer

Onderzoekers

  • Studie stoel: John D. Hainsworth, M.D., SCRI Development Innovations, LLC

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 april 2007

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2008

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 augustus 2010

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

15 oktober 2007

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

15 oktober 2007

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

16 oktober 2007

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

1 september 2016

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

21 juli 2016

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2016

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • SCRI CNS 09

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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