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RISE (Rehabilitation Intervention for People With Schizophrenia in Ethiopia) (RISE)

RISE (Rehabilitation Intervention for People With Schizophrenia in Ethiopia): a Cluster-randomised Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine whether community-based rehabilitation plus facility-based care is superior to facility-based care alone in reducing disability related to schizophrenia in rural Ethiopia.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a cluster randomised trial set in rural Ethiopia with kebeles (villages) as the unit of randomisation. 54 kebeles will be included. 27 will be randomly allocated to the intervention arm (Facility based care (FBC) + Community-based Rehabilitation (CBR)) and 27 randomly allocated to the control arm (FBC alone).

The aim is to determine whether CBR + FBC is superior to FBC alone in reducing disability related to schizophrenia, measured by the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule version 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) at 6 and 12 months.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

166

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Addis Ababa, Etiopien
        • Department of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum disorder (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or schizophreniform disorder) using (DSM-IV) criteria
  • Evidence of severe, enduring or disabling illness
  • Resident in kebele for >6 months and no immediate plans to leave the kebele
  • Has a primary caregiver who is willing to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No specific criteria

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Community-based rehabilitation and facility based care

Community-based rehabilitation is delivered to participants and their caregivers at their home by a specialist CBR worker. It comprises psychoeducation, adherence support, rehabilitation (including self-care and social skills), family support groups and accessing existing community organisations. It also involves community awareness raising and education and mobilisation of community leaders.

Facility based care (usual care) consists of anti-psychotic medication prescribed by a nurse or clinical officer in a health centre and basic psycho-education.

Aktiv komparator: Facility-based care
Facility based care (usual care) consists of anti-psychotic medication prescribed by a nurse or clinical officer in a health centre and basic psycho-education.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Disability (36-item WHODAS (World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule) 2.0)
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Symptom severity (Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale- Expanded version (BPRS-E))
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Relapse (Longitudinal Interval Follow up Evaluation: DSM-IV version (LIFE))
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Disability (36-item WHODAS 2.0)
Tidsram: 6 months
6 months
Functioning (indigenous functioning scale)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Scale is currently under development. It is being designed and validated to measure functioning in people with severe mental illness in rural Ethiopia.
6 and 12 months
Economic activity of patient (employment, income and household work)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Section includes current occupation (categories), employment status (categories), typical income (specific amount). Section also includes questions adapted from the WHO-DAS 12 and 36 relating to problems doing usual work task both generally and as a result of their mental illness (likert scale)
6 and 12 months
Medication adherence (4 item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Engagement with facility based care
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential mediator
6 and 12 months
Proportion with human rights problems (chaining or restraint)- self-reported
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
The outcome is the proportion chained, restrained or confined within last one month. Additional data on who perpetrated the chaining i.e. traditional healer/ family member will be collected.
6 and 12 months
Nutritional status (BMI)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Serious adverse events
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Economic activity of caregiver
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Section includes current occupation (categories), employment status (categories), typical income (specific amount). Section also includes questions adapted from the WHO-DAS 12 and 36 relating to problems doing usual work tasks (likert scale).
6 and 12 months
Caregiver burden (WHO Family Interview Schedule Impact section)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Caregiver depression (PHQ9 +1)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Patient medication adherence
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months
Proportion with human rights problems (chaining or restraint)- Caregiver-reported
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Caregiver to report presence of human rights problems relating to patient. The outcome is the proportion chained, restrained or confined within last one month. Additional data on who perpetrated the chaining i.e. traditional healer/ family member will be collected.
6 and 12 months

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Discrimination (DISC-12)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential mediator
6 and 12 months
Health service use and costs
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential mediator
6 and 12 months
Depression (PHQ-9+1)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential confounder
6 and 12 months
Access/ adherence to CBR and reasons for non-adherence
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential mediator
6 and 12 months
Social support (OSLO-3)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
Potential mediator
6 and 12 months
Stigma and discrimination (WHO Family Interview Schedule Stigma section)
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Mary De Silva, PhD MSc, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
  • Huvudutredare: Abebaw Fekadu, Addis Ababa University Department of Psychiatry

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 september 2015

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

26 mars 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

8 maj 2017

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

3 juni 2014

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 juni 2014

Första postat (Uppskatta)

10 juni 2014

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

10 maj 2017

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 maj 2017

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2017

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Kliniska prövningar på Community-based rehabilitation

3
Prenumerera