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Maladaptive Adipose Tissue Activity in Cancer

2022年3月23日 更新者:Virginia Commonwealth University
The purpose of this pilot research is to study brown adipose tissue, a type of fat that increases metabolism (burns energy) during exposure to cold, and how it may contribute to the weight loss observed in cancer.

研究概览

详细说明

The purpose of this research is to study brown adipose tissue, a type of fat that increases metabolism (burns energy) during exposure to cold, and how it may contribute to the weight loss observed in cancer. Many patients affected by cancer lose weight, despite normal or increased nutrition. It may progress to the condition called "cancer-associated cachexia." Cancer associated cachexia is defined by an ongoing loss of skeletal muscle mass with or without the loss of fat mass, and may negatively affect quality of life and the ability to undergo cancer treatments. Metabolism is the breakdown of food by the body into the energy that your body needs.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

3

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Virginia
      • Richmond、Virginia、美国、23298-0070
        • Virginia Commonwealth University/ Massey Cancer Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

40年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Patients equal to or greater than forty years of age with an active cancer diagnosis.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥ 40 years of age
  • Have active cancer diagnosis.
  • Have had a PET/CT scan within the past 12 months at time of enrollment.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current use of beta-blockers
  • Women who are pregnant or unsure of their pregnancy status
  • Women who are breastfeeding
  • Suffers from severe claustrophobia
  • Diagnosed with a serious psychiatric condition which could impede the judgement of the investigators, and/or the successful conduct of the recording.
  • In remission stage for cancer diagnosis

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Brown Adipose Tissue Positive patients
Patients with known malignancy and incidental finding of positron emission tomography/ computerized tomography (PET/CT) scans positive for brown adipose tissue (BAT). After obtaining informed consent and all initial screening visit procedures, patients will participate in two four-hour recording sessions in the whole room indirect calorimeter to assess resting energy expenditure, and patient's thermal (comfort) response to the temperature of the room.
During each visit, the participant will be assessed in a resting state in a stable temperature controlled environment, and will undergo tests to find out how the body adjusts its metabolism to different temperatures.
其他名称:
  • ENRGEXP
Patients will be given a questionnaire to assess their thermal response (whether they felt warmer or colder) during each study visit.
Brown Adipose Tissue Negative Patients
Patients with known malignancy and no evidence of brown adipose tissue BAT activity positron emission tomography/ computerized tomography (PET/CT) scans to be matched to group 1 for primary tumor and stage, sex, age (±5 years), BMI (±3 Kg/m2). After obtaining informed consent and all initial screening visit procedures, patients will participate in two four-hour recording sessions in the whole room indirect calorimeter to assess resting energy expenditure, and patient's thermal (comfort) response to the temperature of the room.
During each visit, the participant will be assessed in a resting state in a stable temperature controlled environment, and will undergo tests to find out how the body adjusts its metabolism to different temperatures.
其他名称:
  • ENRGEXP
Patients will be given a questionnaire to assess their thermal response (whether they felt warmer or colder) during each study visit.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Difference in resting energy expenditure between brown adipose tissue (BAT)-positive and BAT-negative patients with cancer.
大体时间:27 Months
Characterization of the energy metabolism profiles of cancer patients with and without evidence of BAT activation will be assessed utilizing one sided t-test.
27 Months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Difference in energy expenditure between room temperature and response to warm exposure (energy expenditure) in BAT-positive and BAT-negative cancer patients.
大体时间:27 Months
Assessment of environmental modulation as an effective strategy to mitigate maladaptive BAT activation in patients with malignancy will be assessed by two-sided t-test.
27 Months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2018年8月16日

初级完成 (实际的)

2020年5月20日

研究完成 (实际的)

2020年5月20日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2018年8月1日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2018年8月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2018年8月8日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2022年4月4日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2022年3月23日

最后验证

2022年3月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • MCC-17-13470
  • P30CA016059 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
  • NCI-2018-01510 (其他标识符:NCI CTRP)
  • HM20009089 (其他标识符:IRB No.)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

癌症编号的临床试验

Resting Energy Expenditure的临床试验

3
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