Stimulating Catheter for Lumbar Plexus Block: Better Postoperative Analgesia?

August 11, 2017 updated by: Gianluca Cappelleri, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO
Stimulating catheters have been introduced to reduce the incidence of secondary failure after continuous peripheral nerve blocks, but they effectiveness over traditional nonstimulating catheters is still controversial. The aim of this prospective, randomized, blinded study is to detect if stimulating catheters improve postoperative compared with conventional non-stimulating catheters.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
64

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Italy
      • Milan, Italy
        • Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diabetes neurological disorders coagulation disorders rheumatoid arthritis chronic opioids therapy allergy to local anesthetic

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Stimulating catheter
After Spinal Anesthesia (Levobupivacaine 0,5% 15mg) all patients in the arm will receive continuous lumbar plexus block with stimulating catheter ("Stimolong", "Pajunk", Germany). Mepivacaine 1% 15 ml will be administrated. As post-operative analgesia Ropivacaine 0,2% will be continuous administrated.
Procedure: Continuous lumbar plexus: stimulating catheter
Perinervous stimulating catheter ("Stimulong", "Pajunk", Germany) will be insert in lumbar plexus through tuohy needle (18G, 100mm length). 15ml mepivacaine 1% are injected before the complete resolution of the spinal anesthesia.
Procedure: Spinal Anesthesia
Spinal anesthesia will be perform at L3-L4 or L4-L5 level. Levobupivacaine 0,5% 15mg will be injected.
Procedure: Local anesthetic infusion
Continuous infusion (Mini Rythmic Evolution, Micrel) of ropivacaine 0,2% at 3ml/h, bolus 3 ml, lockout time 15 min, 12 ml/h maximum dose through perinervous catheter until 3rd postoperative day
Procedure: Intravenous analgesia
Ketorolac 30mg 3 times a day
Procedure: Opioids rescue analgesia
Buprenorphine 0,2mg twice a day if VAS>4
Drug: Mepivacaine 1%
Drug: Levobupivacaine 0,5%
Drug: Ropivacaine 0,2%
Drug: Ketorolac 30mg
Drug: Buprenorphine 0,2mg
Device: Stimulong, Pajunk, Germany.
Active Comparator: Non-stimulating catheter
After Spinal Anesthesia (levobupivacaine 0,5% 15mg) all patients in the arm will receive continuous lumbar plexus block with non-stimulating catheter ("Stimolong", "Pajunk", Germany). Mepivacaine 1% 15ml will be administrated. As post-operative analgesia Ropivacaine 0,2% will be continuous administrated.
Procedure: Spinal Anesthesia
Spinal anesthesia will be perform at L3-L4 or L4-L5 level. Levobupivacaine 0,5% 15mg will be injected.
Procedure: Local anesthetic infusion
Continuous infusion (Mini Rythmic Evolution, Micrel) of ropivacaine 0,2% at 3ml/h, bolus 3 ml, lockout time 15 min, 12 ml/h maximum dose through perinervous catheter until 3rd postoperative day
Procedure: Intravenous analgesia
Ketorolac 30mg 3 times a day
Procedure: Opioids rescue analgesia
Buprenorphine 0,2mg twice a day if VAS>4
Drug: Mepivacaine 1%
Drug: Levobupivacaine 0,5%
Drug: Ropivacaine 0,2%
Drug: Ketorolac 30mg
Drug: Buprenorphine 0,2mg
Device: Stimulong, Pajunk, Germany.
Procedure: Continuous lumbar plexus: non-stimulating catheter

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Local anesthetic consumption
Time Frame: 72h
Evaluation of local anesthesic consumption every 6h in first 72 postoperative hours.
72h

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Analog scale (VAS) score
Time Frame: 72h postoperatively
Evaluation of VAS static and VAS dynamic during first 72 postoperative hours
72h postoperatively
Up and Go test
Time Frame: 4th postoperative day
"up and go" test: time need to get up from a chair, walk for 3 meters, and come back to seat down on the chair
4th postoperative day
Opioids request
Time Frame: 72h postoperatively
Opioids consumption will be recorded throughout 72 postoperative hours
72h postoperatively
Quadriceps strength
Time Frame: preoperative and 24h, 48h, 72h postoperatively
evaluate bilateral muscle strength with an isometric force dynamometer to measure the force produced during a maximum voluntary isometric contraction in a lying position by the knee flex to 90°.
preoperative and 24h, 48h, 72h postoperatively
postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Time Frame: 72h postoperatively
Evaluation of nausea and vomit incidence in postoperative period with scale 0 from 4
72h postoperatively
Needle redirections
Time Frame: During catheter position
During catheter positioning number of needle redirections necessary to found lumbar plexus are recorder.
During catheter position
Catheter insertion time
Time Frame: During catheter positioning
Time (minutes) needed for catheter placement
During catheter positioning

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 9, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 10, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 12, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 14, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 11, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • IOGPGC06-14

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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