Gene-Environment-Interaction: Influence of the COMT Genotype on the Effects of Different Cannabinoids

August 13, 2015 updated by: F Markus Leweke, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim

Gene-Environment-Interaction: Influence of the COMT Genotype on the Effects of Different Cannabinoids on the Endocannabinoid System, Cognition and Neuronal Oscillations

The study evaluates the gene-environment interaction of the COMT-genotype on the effects of the phytocannabinoids delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol or a combination of both on induction of psychotic symptoms, endocannabinoid levels in human body fluids, neuronal processing, and neural oscillations. In addition the effects of the phytocannabinoids on lipid levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, cognition, neural synchrony and neuronal processing assessed by EEG and fMRI.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • BW
      • Mannheim, BW, Germany, 68159
        • Central Institute of Mental Health

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent given by the subject
  • Healthy young man (age between 18 and 45) insightful to the study (WST> 95)
  • Right handedness
  • At least one time consumption of Cannabis but less than 10 times/ per lifetime, no consumption of other psychotropic agents (despite coffee or nicotine), no alcohol abuse
  • Negative drug-screening at the time of screening
  • Body Mass Index between 18 and 30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of accountability
  • Participation in other interventional trials
  • Severe medical or neurological illness, especially cardiovascular, renal, advanced respiratory, hematological or endocrinological failures or infectious diseases (acute hepatitis A, B or C or HIV) assessed at the time of the screening by the subject's history, clinical examination and laboratory testing, at the discretion of the investigator
  • Any known psychiatric illness in the participant's history
  • Known family history concerning psychiatric disorders
  • Cannabis consumption within the last six months
  • Consumption of any illegal drugs (except cannabis in history, see above)
  • Intake of interfering medication, at the discretion of the investigator
  • High intracranial pressure
  • Any disorders in stereoscopic vision (measured by the TNO-Test, Lamerics, Utrecht) or hearing deficits
  • Contraindications due to the Investigators Brochure Contraindication for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (e.g. cardiac pacemaker, claustrophobia, attached brace, in body metal, tattoos) or lumbar puncture (e.g. local or systemic infection, disturbance of blood coagulation, medication with anticoagulants like Phenprocoumon)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: THC
Subjects receive 20 mg delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (2 capsules containing 10 mg each) and corresponding cannabidiol placebo capsules.
Other Names:
  • Dronabinol
Experimental: CBD
Subjects receive 800 mg cannabidiol (4 capsules containing 200 mg each) and corresponding delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol placebo capsules.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Subjects receive corresponding delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol placebo capsules
Experimental: CBD+THC
Subjects receive 800 mg cannabidiol (4 capsules containing 200 mg each) and 20 mg delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (2 capsules containing 10 mg each) a
Other Names:
  • Dronabinol

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total score (PANSS T) from baseline to post drug intake of both on induction of psychotic symptoms, endocannabinoid levels in human body fluids, neuronal processing, and neural synchrony.
Time Frame: up to 4 hours
up to 4 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Safety and tolerability assessments including (S)AEs, physical examination, vital signs (including heart rate and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both supine and standing positions), and detailed laboratory assessments
Time Frame: 1 day
1 day
Metabolic markers post drug intake (blood)
Time Frame: up to 4 hours
up to 4 hours
Metabolic markers post drug intake (cerebrospinal fluid)
Time Frame: up to 4 hours
up to 4 hours
Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) subscores and clusters (baseline to post drug intake)
Time Frame: up to 4 hours
up to 4 hours
Change in neuropsychological parameters
Time Frame: up to 6 hours
up to 6 hours
Assessment of hallucinogen states (APZ) (post drug intake)
Time Frame: 1 day
1 day
Neural synchrony and event-related potentials post drug intake
Time Frame: up to 5 hours
up to 5 hours

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Assessment of biomarker profiles in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of subjects.
Time Frame: 1 day
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 29, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 30, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

July 1, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 17, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 13, 2015

Last Verified

August 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GEI-TCP II

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Healthy

Clinical Trials on Placebo

Search Similar Trials