Study of Antithrombotic Treatment After IntraCerebral Haemorrhage (STATICH)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients with spontaneous ICH have an increased risk of recurrent ICH and they also have an increased risk of ischaemic diseases. Around 40-50% of patients use, or have an indication, for antithrombotic drugs at the time of ICH. However, little is known about the benefits and harms of using antithrombotic drugs for prevention of ischaemic events in patients who have had an ICH.
There are only observational studies addressing this question. Because of the lack of randomised-controlled trials and the inconclusive findings of the observational studies, guidelines have variably endorsed both starting and avoiding antithrombotic drugs after ICH.
The investigators therefore want to study the effect and safety of using antithrombotic drugs after ICH. Furthermore, since findings on MRI can be biomarkers for subsequent bleeding, there will also be performed a sub-study of the association between such findings on MRI and risk of recurrent ICH during treatment with antithrombotic drugs.
Patients with ICH during the last 6 months and with an indication for antithrombotic drugs will be included. Patients with vascular disease and indication for antiplatelet drugs will be randomised to antiplatelet treatment vs. no antithrombotic treatment. Patients with atrial fibrillation and indication for anticoagulant treatment will be randomised to anticoagulant treatment vs. no anticoagulant treatment. The follow up period is 2 years, and the primary effect variable is new ICH. The investigators will also assess new intracranial haemorrhage, extracranial haemorrhage and ischemic events, and functional and cognitive outcome.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Torgeir Bruun Wyller, PhD
- Phone Number: 004791166682
- Email: t.b.wyller@medisin.uio.no
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient age ≥18 years.
Spontaneous, primary ICH, of ≥1 day, but not more than 180 days after onset of qualifying ICH, i.e.:
- No preceding traumatic brain injury, based on history from the patient/witness of spontaneous symptom onset, and brain imaging appearances consistent of spontaneous ICH (i.e. any brain/bone/soft tissue appearances of trauma must have occurred secondary to a spontaneous ICH)
- No 'secondary' or underlying structural cause (e.g. haemorrhagic transformation of an ischaemic stroke, aneurysm, tumour, arteriovenous malformation, or intracerebral venous thrombosis)
- Patient have indication for antithrombotic (i.e. anticoagulant or antiplatelet) drug for the prevention of ischaemic events, either antiplatelet drugs (for patients with vascular disease), or anticoagulant drug for patients with atrial fibrillation.
- Consent to randomisation from the patient (or personal / legal / professional representative if the patient does not have mental capacity).
- MRI (or CT) is performed before randomisation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clear indication for antiplatelet or anticoagulant treatment (e.g. prosthetic heart valves).
- Contraindications to the antithrombotic drug that will be administered.
- Patient is pregnant, breastfeeding, or of childbearing age and not taking contraception.
- For patients examined with MRI: Contraindication for brain MRI
- Malignancy with life expectancy less than 2 years
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Antithrombotic treatment
For patients with vascular disease and indication for antiplatelet drugs: Antiplatelet drugs; For patients with atrial fibrillation and indication for anticoagulant drugs: Anticoagulant drugs
|
Anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs
|
|
No Intervention: No antithrombotic treatment
For patients with indication for antiplatelet drugs: No antithrombotic drugs For patients with atrial fibrillation and indication for anticoagulant drugs: No anticoagulant drugs.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Fatal or non-fatal symptomatic ICH.
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Neurological deterioration or death associated with intracerebral haemorrhage found on CT scan, MRI, or autopsy.
|
2 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional outcome
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Modified Rankin Scale score
|
2 years
|
|
Death of any cause
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Death of any cause
|
2 years
|
|
Vascular death
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Death of vascular cause
|
2 years
|
|
Symptomatic epidural, subdural, or subarachnoid haemorrhage
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Neurological deterioration or death associated with epidural, subdural, or subarachnoid haemorrhage found on CT scan, MRI, or autopsy.
|
2 years
|
|
Symptomatic major extracranial haemorrhage
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Clinically overt bleeding associated with one or more of:
|
2 years
|
|
Ischaemic events
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Transient ischaemic attack, ischaemic stroke, unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction (type 1), peripheral arterial occlusion, mesenteric ischaemia, retinal arterial occlusion, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Torgeir Bruun Wyller, PhD, Oslo University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cheng X, Dong Q. Towards individualised secondary prevention after intracerebral haemorrhage. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Jun;20(6):411-413. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00130-7. No abstract available.
- Li L, Poon MTC, Samarasekera NE, Perry LA, Moullaali TJ, Rodrigues MA, Loan JJM, Stephen J, Lerpiniere C, Tuna MA, Gutnikov SA, Kuker W, Silver LE, Al-Shahi Salman R, Rothwell PM. Risks of recurrent stroke and all serious vascular events after spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage: pooled analyses of two population-based studies. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Jun;20(6):437-447. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00075-2. Erratum In: Lancet Neurol. 2021 Aug;20(8):e5. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00185-X.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Hemorrhage
- Cerebral Hemorrhage
- Intracranial Hemorrhages
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Fibrin Modulating Agents
- Fibrinolytic Agents
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Version/date 180315
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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