Integrated Community-Clinical Linkage Model to Promote Weight Loss Among South Asians With Pre-Diabetes
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study "Integrated Community-Clinical Linkage Model to Promote Weight Loss among South Asians with Pre-Diabetes" aims to test the effectiveness and assess the implementation process of an integrated intervention to support weight loss for South Asian patients at-risk for type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in primary care settings. The integrated intervention involves:
- An electronic health record (EHR) intervention for primary care providers (PCPs) utilizing embedded alerts to increase screening and identification of South Asian patients at-risk for T2DM with BMI >23 kg/m2 and registries to track outcomes: and
- Registry-driven community health worker (CHW)-led health coaching for patients. Using a stepped-wedge design, we will implement the study in 25 New York City PCP sites enrolling 2,840 South Asian patients at- risk for T2DM.
- Provider Surveys (n=40) to capture data on satisfaction with workflow before and after intervention, information sources for EHR-CHW initiatives before and after intervention, acceptability of and satisfaction with the integrated EHR-CHW intervention, and barriers and facilitators of point-of-care use of the tools.
- Key Informant Interviews (n=35) with physician champions at each site and/or administrator of each site, Health first representatives, and CHWs. At baseline, the interviews will be incorporated into the workflow analysis to assess current satisfaction and usage of EHR and health coaching. At follow-up, the interviews will assess barriers and facilitators to the implementation and adoption process of the integrated EHR-CHW intervention, fidelity to the interventions, and to solicit recommendations for the replication and scalability of the intervention to other sites and insurer organizations.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10016
- NYU Langone Health
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- self identify as South Asian;
- are at least 21 years of age and younger than age 75,
- had an appointment with a physician or mid-level clinician for routine non-emergent primary care in the last 12 months;
- have a BMI of >23; and
- have incident pre-diabetes as determined by HbA1c test (last A1c test date in the last 12 months).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients under the age of 21 and older than 75 will be excluded.
- Individuals with a diagnosis of diabetes or pre-diabetes during the 12 months prior to intervention implementation will be excluded.
- Pregnant women and all visits with an obstetrician gynecologist are excluded.
- No children or vulnerable subjects will be enrolled in this study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Alert + CHW-Led Coaching
Participants will receive an alert and registry-driven CHW-led coaching during either the first or second round.
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The CHW intervention includes a protocol that consists of 5 monthly 90-minute group health education sessions, providing the tools and strategies to prevent diabetes.
Primary care providers (PCP) treating patients in the intervention group will receive embedded EHR alerts to increase screening and identification of South Asian patients at-risk for T2DM with BMI >23 kg/m2 and registries to track outcomes.
|
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No Intervention: Usual Care - Wait-List Control
All participants waitlisted during the first round will be randomized to the control group.
Control group participants will be offered the full CHW group education sessions during the second round.
The control participants will receive usual care during the first round.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Lost at Least 5% of Body Weight Between Baseline and Month 6
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 6
|
Weight measured at baseline and 6 month survey via study scale.
|
Baseline, Month 6
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in HbA1c
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
|
Change in Blood Pressure Level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 6
|
Baseline, Month 6
|
|
|
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 6
|
Baseline, Month 6
|
|
|
Percentage of Patients who sustain at least 5% weight loss
Time Frame: From Month 6 up to Month 12
|
Percentage of Patients who sustain at least 5% weight loss from month 6 to month 12; measured among individuals with at least 5% weight loss from baseline to month 6.
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From Month 6 up to Month 12
|
|
Change in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 6
|
Baseline, Month 6
|
|
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Change in LDL cholesterol level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
|
Change in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 6
|
Baseline, Month 6
|
|
|
Change in HDL cholesterol level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
|
Change in Blood Pressure Level
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nadia Islam, NYU Langone Health
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Lim S, Wyatt LC, Mammen S, Zanowiak JM, Mohaimin S, Goldfeld KS, Shelley D, Gold HT, Islam NS. The DREAM Initiative: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial testing an integrated electronic health record and community health worker intervention to promote weight loss among South Asian patients at risk for diabetes. Trials. 2019 Nov 21;20(1):635. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3711-y.
- Hu L, Wyatt LC, Mohsin F, Lim S, Zanowiak J, Mammen S, Hussain S, Ali SH, Onakomaiya D, Belli HM, Aifah A, Islam NS. Characterizing Technology Use and Preferences for Health Communication in South Asian Immigrants With Prediabetes or Diabetes: Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study. JMIR Form Res. 2024 Apr 26;8:e52687. doi: 10.2196/52687.
- Gupta A, Wyatt LC, Mammen S, Zanowiak JM, Lim S, Islam NS, Kumar R, Beane S, Gold HT. Cost analysis of implementing a community health worker-led weight reduction randomized-controlled trial among prediabetic south asian patients at primary care sites in NYC. Implement Sci. 2025 Jun 2;20(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13012-025-01439-2.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17-00693
- 1R01DK110048 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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