Prospective Survey of Body Mass Index in People With Spinal Cord Injury.

October 1, 2022 updated by: Nicolaj Jersild Holm, Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Prospective Representative National Survey of Body Mass Index in People With Spinal Cord Injury.

This study is a prospective national survey of body mass index, and includes all patients with a new spinal cord injury hospitalized at Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet and Spinal Cord Injury Center of Western Denmark during a period of 9 months. Informed consent is retrieved from all participants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The current study is a sub- study in a Ph.D project containing 4 sub- studies. The protocol for the current study includes all four sub- studies, and each of the other three sub- studies will be registered ongoing individually. The current study is a prospective national survey of body mass index (BMI), and includes all patients with a new spinal cord injury hospitalized at Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet (CSCI) and Spinal Cord Injury Center of Western Denmark during a period of 9 months whereby 100 patients are expected to participate. Data are collected at admission and discharge. At CSCI BMI is collected every 6 weeks and all outcome measures will also be collected at follow up 6 months after discharge. A VO2peak test at discharge is performed as well, and in some participants accelerometry is performed in order to describe the amount and intensity of physical activity. Test- retest reliability of the VO2peak test and accelerometry is investigated as well. Patients with a new Spinal Cord Injury within the last 12 months, who are admitted for rehabilitation several months after the time of injury are also included in the prospective survey. Therefore the data for BMI at the time of injury is collected for all patients at admission to primary rehabilitation from both the patient journal and also by asking the patient about weight and height at the time of injury

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

98

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hornbæk, Denmark, 3100
        • Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshopitalet

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 100 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All newly injured patients with Spinal Cord Injury admitted at Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet and Spinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All newly injured patients with Spinal Cord Injury (within the last 12 months)admitted at Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet and Spinal Cord Injury Centre of Western Denmark, are included regardless of age, neurological level of lesion and completeness of the injury if informed consent is retrieved.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Insufficient skills in Danish language
  • Reduced mental function that prevents reading and answering the questionnaires

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Danish National Cohort
This study includes all patients with a new Spinal Cord Injury hospitalized at Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet or Spinal Cord Injury Center of Western Denmark

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Body Mass Index
Time Frame: Change from baseline to follow-up 6 months after discharge from primary rehabilitation
Defined as a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of the person's height in metres (kg/m2
Change from baseline to follow-up 6 months after discharge from primary rehabilitation

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Exercise Self Efficacy Scale for people with Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At admission
A questionnaire with a 4-point rating scale describing how confident persons with spinal cord injury are with regard to carrying out regular physical activities and exercise. The questionnaire consists of 10 items with corresponding response options on a 4-point Likert scale (1-not at all true, 4-always true) with 1 indicating a worse score and 4 indicating a better score. The total score is derived by summing the scores for the individual items with a possible score range from 10 to 40.
At admission
The Exercise Self Efficacy Scale for people with Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
A questionnaire with a 4-point rating scale describing how confident persons with spinal cord injury are with regard to carrying out regular physical activities and exercise. The questionnaire consists of 10 items with corresponding response options on a 4-point Likert scale (1-not at all true, 4-always true) with 1 indicating a worse score and 4 indicating a better score. The total score is derived by summing the scores for the individual items with a possible score range from 10 to 40.
At follow up 6 months after discharge
International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At admission
The classification tool involves a sensory and motor examination to determine the neurological level of the injury and whether the injury is complete or incomplete. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury defines neurological level as the most caudal level at which sensory and motor function are intact. The completeness of the injury is graded according to the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale
At admission
International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
The classification tool involves a sensory and motor examination to determine the neurological level of the injury and whether the injury is complete or incomplete. TheInternational Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury defines neurological level as the most caudal level at which sensory and motor function are intact. The completeness of the injury is graded according to the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale
At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
The classification tool involves a sensory and motor examination to determine the neurological level of the injury and whether the injury is complete or incomplete. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury defines neurological level as the most caudal level at which sensory and motor function are intact. The completeness of the injury is graded according to the American Spinal Injury Associationment Impairment Scale
At follow up 6 months after discharge
Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III
Time Frame: At admission
The Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III is composed of 19 items that assess 3 domains.1 Self-care (6 items, scores range from 0-20). 2 Respiration and sphincter management (4 items, scores range from 0-40). 3 Mobility (9 items, scores range from 0-40). The total SCIM scores range from 0 to 100.
At admission
Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
The Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III is composed of 19 items that assess 3 domains.1 Self-care (6 items, scores range from 0-20). 2 Respiration and sphincter management (4 items, scores range from 0-40). 3 Mobility (9 items, scores range from 0-40). The total SCIM scores range from 0 to 100.
At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
The Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure III is composed of 19 items that assess 3 domains.1 Self-care (6 items, scores range from 0-20). 2 Respiration and sphincter management (4 items, scores range from 0-40). 3 Mobility (9 items, scores range from 0-40). The total SCIM scores range from 0 to 100.
At follow up 6 months after discharge
Patient Health Questionnaire- 2
Time Frame: At admission
The Patient Health Questionnaire- 2 comprising the first 2 items of the PHQ-9, inquires about the degree to which an individual has experienced depressed mood and anhedonia over the past two weeks Score range is from from 0- 3, with 0 indicating a better score. Total score ranges from 0 (minimum score to 6 (maximum score), with 0 indicating a better score and with a cut-off score of 3 as the cut point for screening purposes.
At admission
Patient Health Questionnaire- 2
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Patient Health Questionnaire- 2 comprising the first 2 items of the PHQ-9, inquires about the degree to which an individual has experienced depressed mood and anhedonia over the past two weeks Score range is from from 0- 3, with 0 indicating a better score. Total score ranges from 0 (minimum score to 6 (maximum score), with 0 indicating a better score and with a cut-off score of 3 as the cut point for screening purposes.
At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Patient Health Questionnaire- 2
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
The Patient Health Questionnaire- 2 comprising the first 2 items of the PHQ-9, inquires about the degree to which an individual has experienced depressed mood and anhedonia over the past two weeks Score range is from from 0- 3, with 0 indicating a better score. Total score ranges from 0 (minimum score to 6 (maximum score), with 0 indicating a better score and with a cut-off score of 3 as the cut point for screening purposes.
At follow up 6 months after discharge
The International SCI Quality of Life Basic Data Set
Time Frame: At admission
Consists of three questions scored on a scale of 0-10 regarding general quality of life, physical health and satisfaction with psychological health
At admission
The International SCI Quality of Life Basic Data Set
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Consists of three questions scored on a scale of 0-10 regarding general quality of life, physical health and satisfaction with psychological health
At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
The International SCI Quality of Life Basic Data Set
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
Consists of three questions scored on a scale of 0-10 regarding general quality of life, physical health and satisfaction with psychological health
At follow up 6 months after discharge
Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for people with Spinal Cord Injury (
Time Frame: At admission
Questionnaire concerning the amount of leisure time physical activity the past 7 days. The patient describes how many of the last 7 days and for how many minutes he/she has been physical active and also the intensity of the activity described as mild, moderate or vigorous. Higher values related to days, minutes and intensity represent a better outcome and lower values represent a worse outcome.On the scale related to days, 0 is a minimum score and 7 is a maximum score.
At admission
Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for people with Spinal Cord Injury (
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Questionnaire concerning the amount of leisure time physical activity the past 7 days. The patient describes how many of the last 7 days and for how many minutes he/she has been physical active and also the intensity of the activity described as mild, moderate or vigorous. Higher values related to days, minutes and intensity represent a better outcome and lower values represent a worse outcome.On the scale related to days, 0 is a minimum score and 7 is a maximum score.
At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for people with Spinal Cord Injury (
Time Frame: At follow up 6 months after discharge
Questionnaire concerning the amount of leisure time physical activity the past 7 days. The patient describes how many of the last 7 days and for how many minutes he/she has been physical active and also the intensity of the activity described as mild, moderate or vigorous. Higher values related to days, minutes and intensity represent a better outcome and lower values represent a worse outcome.On the scale related to days, 0 is a minimum score and 7 is a maximum score.
At follow up 6 months after discharge
The Exercise Self Efficacy Scale for people with Spinal Cord Injury
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
A questionnaire with a 4-point rating scale describing how confident persons with spinal cord injury are with regard to carrying out regular physical activities and exercise. The questionnaire consists of 10 items with corresponding response options on a 4-point Likert scale (1-not at all true, 4-always true) with 1 indicating a worse score and 4 indicating a better score. The total score is derived by summing the scores for the individual items with a possible score range from 10 to 40.
At discharge in average 4-6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
VO2peak
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Measures the maximal oxygen consumption in ml/kg/min
At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Objective physical activity (accelerometry)
Time Frame: At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation
Is measured with a multisensor device recording accelerations and heart rate.
At discharge in average 4- 6 months after admission to primary rehabilitation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nicolaj J Holm, Ph.D student, Rigshopitalet, Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

November 3, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 31, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

May 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

December 11, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

October 4, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 1, 2022

Last Verified

October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • sub project 1

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

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