Estimation of the Effective Dose (ED) 95 of Intrathecal Hyperbaric Prilocaine 2% for Scheduled Cesarean Delivery.
Estimation of the Effective Dose (ED) 95 of Intrathecal Hyperbaric Prilocaine 2% for Scheduled Cesarean Delivery : a Dose-finding Study Based on the Continual Reassessment.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Brussels Capital Region, Belgium, 1000
- University Hospital Saint-Pierre, Université Libre de Bruxelles
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA) < III
- Age 18-40 year
- Body Weight <100 kg
- Height between 160 and 175 cm
- Gestational age>37 SA
- Elective cesarean delivery
- Singleton pregnancy
- Non complicated pregnancy
- Signed informed consent obtained prior to any study specific assessments and procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Twin pregnancy
- History of 2 cesarean section or more
- Diabetes and gestational diabetes
- Placenta praevia
- Congenital foetal abnormality
- Patient in labour
- Membrane rupture
- Known allergy to local anaesthetics
- Disagreement of the patient
- Pregnancy-induced hypertension
- Pre eclampsia and eclampsia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cohort 1 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(60mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 2 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 3 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 4 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 5 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 6 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 7 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 paturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be adminitrated at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 8 : HB Prilocaïne 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 9 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 10 : HB Prilocaine 2%,(45-70mg)
Dose-finding study with 4 subjects per dose and a maximum of 40 parturients.To identify the dose to give for reaching the ED95 (effective dose for 95% subjects), Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administered at the dose initial of 60 mg in the cohort 1 (4 subjects), then the dose will be adjusted in the next cohorts using the Continual Reassessment Method (CRM).
The dose range will be from 45 to 70mg.
|
Varying dose according to sensitive response of previous subjects.
All study doses of hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
The dose of 60 mg of Hyperbaric prilocaine 2% will be administrated intrathecally with 100µg of morphine
Other Names:
100µg morphine
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Success of anesthesia
Time Frame: during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
The nerve blockade will be considered as success when a bilateral T4 level will reach in 15 minutes after intrathecal injection without additional epidural injection needed within 45 minutes peri-operative ; no pain at the skin incision, no pain during 45 minutes after the skin incision
|
during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Level of Sensory block assessed as loss of sensation to pinprick, cold and pressure
Time Frame: Until complete release of sensory block (T12-S1) (average 4 hours)
|
Every 2 minutes after spinal anesthesia during 15 minutes, then every 5 minutes until the end of surgery, thereafter, once every hour until total regression of sensory block (T12-S1).
|
Until complete release of sensory block (T12-S1) (average 4 hours)
|
|
Side-effects (nausea, vomiting,pruritus)
Time Frame: up to 24 hours after surgery
|
from 15 minutes after spinal anesthesia and every 4 hours for 24 hours (score 0=no symptoms; 1=symptoms with no treatment necessary; 2=symptoms present and treated)
|
up to 24 hours after surgery
|
|
Transient neurologic symptoms (TNS)
Time Frame: up to 5 Days
|
TNS are defined as pain and/or dysesthesia occured after complete release of sensory block at the gluteal level, at the tights and at the legs.
At Day 0, Day 1, day 3 and Day 5
|
up to 5 Days
|
|
Pain as assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
Pain levels will be determined every 5 minutes during surgery.
The Visual Analogue score (scale : 0 = no pain; 10= worst pain imaginable)
|
during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
|
Number of participants with low blood pressure
Time Frame: during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
Arterial blood pressure will be measured at every 2.5 minute during the first 15 minutes, then at every 5 minutes until the end of surgery.
A blood pressure lower is define as a blood pressure lower than 20% or more than the basal blood pressure (Systolic blood pressure before spinal anesthesia)
|
during surgery (average 1 hour)
|
|
Methemoglobinemia
Time Frame: at delivery (average 1 hour)
|
Methemoglobin level measured in umbilical cord blood of new born at the delivery
|
at delivery (average 1 hour)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Panayota KAPESSIDOU, MD, PhD, University Hospital Saint-Pierre (CHU Saint-Pierre), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)
- Principal Investigator: Philippe Goffard, MD, University Hospital Saint-Pierre (CHU Saint-Pierre), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Camponovo C, Fanelli A, Ghisi D, Cristina D, Fanelli G. A prospective, double-blinded, randomized, clinical trial comparing the efficacy of 40 mg and 60 mg hyperbaric 2% prilocaine versus 60 mg plain 2% prilocaine for intrathecal anesthesia in ambulatory surgery. Anesth Analg. 2010 Aug;111(2):568-72. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181e30bb8. Epub 2010 Jun 7.
- Gupta PK, Chevret S, Zohar S, Hopkins PM. What is the ED95 of prilocaine for femoral nerve block using ultrasound? Br J Anaesth. 2013 May;110(5):831-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes503. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B076201524085
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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